HB 5197 West Virginia House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Relating to Civil Action to Set Aside a Tax Deed

HB 5197 shortens the time homeowners have to challenge a tax deed from two years to one year if they weren't properly notified of the sale. It requires anyone suing to set aside a tax deed to deposit full redemption funds with the court clerk before proceeding. The bill also strengthens the requirement that property purchasers must prove they made "reasonably diligent" efforts to notify potential owners before selling property at tax sale. These changes directly affect property owners who missed tax sale notices and tax deed purchasers seeking to secure title.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 4, 2026 Last action Feb 21, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Committee Substitute Engrossed Committee Substitute · 1 edit · Feb 20, 2026
MINOR
The bill text was updated to reflect its current status as the 'Engrossed Committee Substitute' rather than the previous 'Committee Substitute' version. This change indicates the bill has progressed through the legislative process and includes the latest amendments approved by the committee. The substantive policy content regarding the one-year deadline to challenge property deeds remains consistent with the previous version.
TECHNICAL

The document title and version history were updated to show the bill is now the 'Engrossed Committee Substitute' instead of the prior 'Committee Substitute', reflecting its progression in the legislative workflow.

Floor votes · House of Delegates Feb 20, 2026

How they voted

933
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 100
Feb 20, 2026
D Democratic9
9 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican91
84 Yea 3 Nay 4
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
19
Key actions
2
Committee
6
Feb 21, 2026
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
Feb 21, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House (Roll No. 149)
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
By substitute, do pass
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Feb 11, 2026
Committee
To House Courts
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Committee
To Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 8 co-sponsors

Sponsors