Relating to school protection officers
HB 4402 establishes a new role for "school protection officers" in West Virginia, allowing sheriffs (with county commission approval) to appoint qualified county residents to serve on school property. These officers must have good moral character and no felony convictions, take an oath, and post a bond, but they are exempt from standard deputy sheriff civil service and retirement rules. The bill grants them general police powers - including arrest authority - within their assigned school district, while prohibiting them from participating in labor disputes or serving outside their district. It also clarifies that school districts paying for these officers are not considered their employers and are not liable for damages from their official actions.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 16, 2026
Last action Feb 18, 2026
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
7
Key actions
0
Committee
4
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
To House Education
lower
Feb 8, 2026
Committee
To House Public Education
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Committee
To House Education
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Committee
To Education then Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Scot Heckert
RRepublican
Co
Dave Foggin
RRepublican
Co
Rick Hillenbrand
RRepublican
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