End open fields doctrine

HB 2449 eliminates West Virginia's application of the "open fields doctrine," meaning police can no longer search private land beyond a home's immediate area without a warrant. It directly affects landowners whose property (including fenced areas and wooded land) is not considered public, requiring law enforcement to obtain a warrant for searches of these defined "open fields." The bill explicitly abolishes the common law rule that previously allowed warrantless searches of such areas, aligning with constitutional protections against unreasonable searches. This change ensures that private property beyond a dwelling - where a reasonable person would view it as private - receives Fourth Amendment safeguards.