HB 1491, "Promoting transit-oriented housing development," aims to increase housing options and density near public transportation throughout Washington state. The bill directs cities planning under the Growth Management Act to align their land use policies with transit infrastructure development. It does this by amending various state laws and introducing new definitions for housing types, such as "cottage housing" and "courtyard apartments," and clarifying "affordable housing." This legislation seeks to maximize state investments in mass transit by fostering the creation of vibrant, walkable, and accessible communities that include diverse housing options.
HB 1418 modifies the governing bodies of public transportation benefit areas (PTBAs) by adding two new voting members who are transit users. This increases the maximum number of voting members for single-county PTBAs to 11 and for multi-county PTBAs to 17. One new member must primarily rely on public transportation, while the other must represent a community-based organization and occasionally use transit. This aims to include the perspectives of transit riders in the governance of public transportation systems, and meetings must be accessible by transit to facilitate their participation.
Senate Bill 5528 requires electricians installing electric vehicle charging equipment on public works projects in Washington State to be certified by the Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program (EVITP) or a similar nationally recognized program. This ensures consistent safety and effectiveness standards for the electrical components of these installations and maintenance. The requirement applies only if the certification program is open to all general journeyman level electricians. Apprentices are exempt when supervised by a certified journeyman, and installations contracted before January 1, 2026, are also excluded.
Senate Bill 5716 expands the definition of "unlawful transit conduct" to include actions occurring on Washington State Ferries. This bill amends existing law (RCW 9.91.025) to explicitly include the Washington State Ferries under the definition of a "transit authority." As a result, behaviors such as smoking, littering, playing loud music without headphones, or consuming alcohol without authorization are now considered unlawful conduct when on or at ferry facilities. Individuals who violate these provisions on Washington State Ferries can be found guilty of a misdemeanor.
House Bill 1970 modifies the procedures for state highway construction projects, primarily affecting the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT). The bill exempts WSDOT from needing to obtain certification or project-specific approval from a committee when using alternative contracting methods like "design-build" or "general contractor/construction manager." Additionally, it removes a previous monetary threshold for competitively bid highway construction contracts that may be constructed using a design-build procedure. These changes aim to streamline WSDOT's ability to utilize these alternative procurement methods for infrastructure projects.
HB 1596, titled "Concerning accountability for persons for speeding," requires certain drivers to install an "intelligent speed assistance device" in their vehicles. This applies to individuals with temporary restricted or occupational driver's licenses, those on probation for specific traffic offenses, or by court order. The device uses GPS to limit a vehicle's speed to the posted limit, though it includes a limited override function for up to three uses per month. Drivers are responsible for the costs of installation, maintenance, and a monthly fee, with some exemptions for employer-owned vehicles and indigence. Data collected by these devices is securely maintained and generally not shared without a court order.
Substitute House Bill 1244 provides an alternative to driver's license suspension for Washington drivers who accumulate multiple moving traffic infractions. Under this bill, instead of serving a full 60-day license suspension, drivers can complete a required safe driving course either after receiving notice of a pending suspension or during the suspension period. Completing the course allows for the early termination of the suspension, though a one-year probation period still applies. This early termination option is available to a driver once every five years.
SB 5764 repeals the expiration date for the ambulance transport fund. This action makes the fund permanent, ensuring its continued operation beyond a previously set deadline. The bill directly affects the longevity and stability of funding for ambulance transport services, impacting those who rely on these services and the providers themselves.
House Bill 1650 expands the allowable uses of local real estate excise tax (REET) revenues for counties and cities. It permits these local governments to fund certain airport capital projects through REET. Specifically, eligible airport projects are those included in the Washington aviation system plan or national plan of integrated airport systems with fewer than 10,000 annual enplanements. However, the bill explicitly prohibits using these funds for installing or improving leaded fuel systems at airports.
HB 1064 eliminates the expiration date for the interagency, multijurisdictional system improvement team, informally known as SYNC. This team, comprised of state infrastructure program representatives, coordinates funding and projects to help local governments meet their infrastructure needs efficiently and cost-effectively. By removing the June 30, 2025, sunset date, the bill makes the team's work permanent. It also updates the team's reporting requirement to submit a biennial progress report to the legislature starting in November 2026.
