SB 46 requires Utah state government facilities built or reconstructed after May 2026 to limit non-functional turf (like decorative grass) to 20% of grounds or local ordinance limits. It mandates a 25% reduction in outdoor water use by 2026 compared to 2020 levels, prohibits overhead irrigation between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m., and requires agencies to report water usage annually. The bill defines "functional turf" as grass used for active purposes (e.g., sports fields) and "water wise landscaping" as using drought-resistant plants, efficient irrigation, and canopy coverage. These changes apply directly to state agencies managing government facilities, with the Division of Water Resources overseeing compliance.
HB 348 amends Utah's water rights laws to clarify and streamline the handling of "dedicated water" applications, which are water rights set aside for specific future uses like instream flow protection. It prohibits separating dedicated water applications from the underlying water right they're tied to, updates fee structures for these applications, and specifies requirements for reporting and approval processes. The bill directly affects water rights applicants and the state engineer's office when processing these specialized applications. These changes aim to reduce administrative confusion while ensuring dedicated water uses are properly documented and managed under existing law.
HB 313 updates Utah's licensing rules for landscape work. It requires the Division of Professional Licensing to define "landscape work" and specify which licensees can perform it. Landscaping licensees must complete 6 hours of continuing education every two years, including an additional 3 hours focused on water conservation (like drought-tolerant plants and efficient irrigation) and fire risk management (such as fire-resistant landscape designs). The bill affects current and future landscape contractors who need to renew their licenses under these new education requirements, effective May 6, 2026.
SB 208 amends Utah's vehicle emissions inspection rules to prevent owners from evading inspections by providing false or improper addresses. It directly affects vehicle owners who submit inaccurate address information to avoid emissions testing. Key provisions include allowing the Motor Vehicle Division to revoke registration for such false addresses, prohibiting registration renewal if owners fail to pay associated civil penalties, and permitting the State Tax Commission to recover investigation costs. The bill does not change emissions testing requirements but strengthens enforcement against address fraud to ensure compliance with existing inspection programs.
HB 410 establishes the Great Salt Lake Preservation Program and its governing board to manage water leasing specifically for preserving Great Salt Lake. It appropriates $5 million (nonlapsing) for the program, creates streamlined leasing processes for water dedicated to the lake, and authorizes the board to enforce leases and address violations. The bill defines key terms, requires reporting by the board and state engineer, and sets a sunset date for the program. It directly affects water rights holders and entities leasing water for Great Salt Lake preservation, focusing on concrete administrative and funding mechanisms.
HB 431 creates a dedicated Wildlife Crossing Account funded through voluntary $1 contributions when Utah residents apply for vehicle registration or purchase hunting, fishing, or other licenses. The bill directs the Department of Transportation, with input from wildlife officials, to prioritize projects that improve wildlife safety (like animal crossings over roads) and protect livestock. It does not appropriate new state funds but instead uses existing voluntary contributions and allocates a portion of sales tax revenue to the account. The account will support projects designed to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions and enhance habitat connectivity across Utah.
HB 168 creates the Poaching Mitigation Fund to use restitution from poaching violations for anti-poaching efforts like education programs, wildlife crime detection equipment, and law enforcement training. It modifies the Guide and Outfitter Fund to allow the Division of Law Enforcement to use its money for wildlife enforcement, removes outdated references to "spotters," and updates definitions for guides and outfitters. The bill also clarifies rules about the number of people allowed to provide guide services, addresses unlawful aircraft activity during hunting/fishing, and requires reimbursement for investigatory expenses related to violations. These changes directly affect wildlife law enforcement, licensed guides/outfitters, and individuals violating hunting/fishing regulations. The bill makes technical updates to Utah code sections without appropriating new funds.
HB 154 directs Utah's Division of Water Resources to study water loss in public water systems from 2015 to 2024, compiling data on system size and analyzing industry practices for both public systems and end-use losses. The study requires the division to make recommendations for improving water loss estimates and reducing actual water losses. The division must report findings to the Legislative Water Development Commission by October 31, 2026. The bill also repeals related provisions by July 1, 2027, with most provisions effective May 6, 2026.
HB 263 requires a registration fee for heavy duty vehicles (over 14,000 pounds gross weight) with a 2009 or older model year, excluding farm tractors and trucks. The fee revenue must be deposited into Utah's Environmental Mitigation and Response Fund. This bill updates vehicle registration codes to establish the fee and directs its funding source, with no new money appropriated. It directly affects owners of older heavy commercial vehicles registered in Utah.
HB 64 creates a formal process for counties to nominate culturally or scientifically significant sites on Utah's school and institutional trust lands for preservation. It requires counties to submit detailed nominations - including maps, evidence of significance, public input, and preservation plans - within 24 months of receiving notice from the trust lands administration. The director must review nominations within 180 days, approve those meeting strict criteria (like limiting sites to 640 acres or excluding mineral resources), and maintain a public list of approved sites. This bill directly affects counties with trust lands and the administration, establishing clear procedures without new funding or altering existing historic preservation laws.