Immigration (Detention)

in committee · United States · House Mar 5, 2026

HR 7785: Protecting Our Communities Act

HR 7785, the Protecting Our Communities Act, requires federal immigration enforcement personnel (such as those in ICE and CBP) to wear body cameras during operations and display visible identification during arrests or detentions. The bill mandates body cameras with specific field-of-view requirements, prohibits facial recognition use, and requires one-year footage retention with access for subjects, families, or legal counsel. It also mandates de-escalation training, prohibits face coverings during enforcement, and requires federal agencies to report quarterly to Congress on force usage, assaults on officers, and failures to display identification. The law directly affects federal immigration enforcement operations and aims to increase transparency and accountability during border security and immigration enforcement activities.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationRequires body cameras, bans facial recognition, mandates de-escalation for federal immigration enforcement, protecting immigrant rights during detentions.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Dec 4, 2025

HR 6397: Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act

The Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act establishes minimum standards for detention facilities operated by the Department of Homeland Security, requiring them to follow the American Bar Association's Civil Immigration Detention Standards. It mandates annual unannounced inspections by the DHS Inspector General, with penalties including fines for noncompliant private facilities and transfers of detainees from noncompliant facilities. The bill requires DHS to publicly report on facility compliance, phase out private detention facilities over three years, and prohibit solitary confinement. It also ensures detainees have access to legal orientation, counsel, and more frequent custody review hearings. The bill directly affects all individuals detained in DHS custody, including immigrants, asylum seekers, and refugees held in facilities operated by or contracted to DHS.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill mandates humane detention standards, ABA compliance, inspections, and public reporting to protect detained immigrants' rights and improve conditions.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Nov 7, 2025

HR 5941: Restoring Access for Detainees Act

HR 5941, the Restoring Access for Detainees Act, requires U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to provide immigration detainees in DHS custody with specific communication access. It mandates 200 free monthly minutes for general outgoing calls, unlimited free minutes for contacting legal counsel, courts, consulates, or oversight offices, and special initial contact provisions during arrival or transfer. Detention facilities must allow uninterrupted legal communication time, cannot restrict minutes for legal calls, and must provide private spaces for confidential legal discussions. The bill also requires facilities to establish clear, publicly available communication policies that comply with these requirements.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill mandates legal communication access for detainees, enhancing due process and legal representation - a core criminal justice reform principle protecting civil rights.90% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationMandates legal communication access for immigration detainees, protecting rights during detention per bill's requirements.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Dec 2, 2025

HR 6349: Migrant Due Process Protection Act

The Migrant Due Process Protection Act (HR 6349) would require immigration judges to allow non-citizens in removal proceedings (who are not held in government custody) to request virtual hearings via video or phone. Judges must approve such requests and ensure virtual formats do not disadvantage the individual. This directly affects people facing deportation who are not currently detained by immigration authorities. The bill adds a new procedural option for remote hearings without changing legal standards or outcomes.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill enhances due process rights for non-citizens in immigration proceedings, protecting civil liberties and improving fairness in legal proceedings.75% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill mandates virtual hearings for non-detained immigrants in removal proceedings, ensuring due process and preventing disadvantage - directly protecting immigrant rights in deportation cases.95% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill promotes virtual hearing access via video/phone, expanding digital access for non-citizens in immigration proceedings.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Feb 20, 2026

HR 7621: Stop ICE Election Militarization Act

This bill prohibits Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers from conducting most immigration enforcement operations during the four weeks before federal elections. Exceptions only allow enforcement for specific criminal investigations involving a particular individual or to prevent imminent death or serious injury. It directly affects ICE operations by requiring stronger legal justification for actions near election periods. The law amends existing federal code to explicitly include immigration officers in election interference prohibitions.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationRestricts ICE enforcement during election periods, protecting immigrant voting rights and preventing election interference through legal limitations on enforcement timing.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · Senate Feb 19, 2025

S 634: Korematsu-Takai Civil Liberties Protection Act of 2025

This bill (S 634) amends U.S. Code § 4001 to prohibit federal authorities from detaining individuals solely based on protected characteristics. It directly affects anyone detained by federal law enforcement, banning detention based on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, disability, or any additional characteristic the Attorney General designates. The key provision adds a new subsection requiring that no one be imprisoned or detained "based solely on an actual or perceived protected characteristic," with the Attorney General having authority to expand the list of protected traits. This creates a clear legal standard to prevent discriminatory detention practices under federal law.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeProhibits discriminatory federal detention based on protected characteristics, directly protecting civil rights within criminal justice enforcement and reform.90% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill prohibits federal detention based on national origin (key immigration enforcement factor), protecting immigrant rights and limiting discriminatory enforcement practices.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Civil Rights Law Enforcement Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies Tags Civil Liberties

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in committee · United States · Senate Feb 12, 2026

S 3891: ICE Accountability Act

The ICE Accountability Act establishes an independent Commission to monitor U.S. immigration enforcement agencies (including ICE and CBP) for compliance with civil rights and liberties laws. The Commission will observe operations, review records like body camera footage, accept public complaints, and issue monthly public reports; it can issue findings of serious violations and refer cases to prosecutors for potential criminal charges. The Commission has subpoena power to access agency records and can take legal action against noncompliant agencies, imposing daily penalties of $500,000 for ongoing violations. The Commission, staffed by four non-governmental monitors appointed by congressional leaders, will operate for up to four years or until agencies achieve sustained compliance with oversight requirements.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeEstablishes independent oversight for ICE/CBP compliance with civil rights laws, enhancing law enforcement accountability - a key criminal justice reform indicator.95% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationCreates independent oversight for ICE/CBP compliance with civil rights laws, protecting immigrants from enforcement abuses through monitoring and accountability measures.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Civil Rights Policing Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2025

HR 4664: Stop Shackling and Detaining Pregnant Women Act

This bill would prohibit the detention of pregnant women, lactating women, and postpartum mothers (within one year of childbirth) in immigration custody, requiring their immediate release except in rare circumstances involving public safety threats. It bans the use of physical restraints on these individuals during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and postpartum recovery, with only extremely limited exceptions. The bill mandates that facilities provide comprehensive reproductive health care including prenatal care, labor and delivery services, postpartum care, and access to abortion services. It requires facilities to maintain medical records, obtain informed consent for medical procedures, and conduct weekly reviews of any detained individuals under exceptional circumstances. The bill also establishes reporting requirements for facilities and creates transparency through public reporting of detention practices.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeProhibits shackling/detention of pregnant/postpartum women in immigration custody, protecting civil rights and advancing correctional reform within criminal justice system.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareMandates comprehensive reproductive health care for detained pregnant/postpartum women, directly advancing access and protections in healthcare services.95% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationProhibits detaining pregnant/lactating/postpartum immigrant women and bans restraints, directly protecting vulnerable immigrants' rights and health care access in custody.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Substance Abuse Women's Health Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · Senate Mar 31, 2025

S 1201: Strengthening Immigration Procedures Act of 2025

S 1201, the Strengthening Immigration Procedures Act of 2025, changes how immigrants can challenge ineffective legal representation in removal proceedings. It removes a unique requirement that previously forced immigrants to file complaints with state bar associations before claiming their lawyers performed poorly, which created barriers to fair hearings. The bill instead applies the standard from *Strickland v. Washington* (used in criminal cases) to immigration matters, allowing immigrants to directly argue that their lawyer’s serious errors denied them a fair process. This affects all immigrants facing deportation or removal proceedings who seek to challenge their counsel’s performance, regardless of when their case began.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationRemoves barriers for immigrants to challenge ineffective legal representation, applying Strickland standard to protect fair proceedings in removal cases.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Feb 11, 2026

HR 7470: Keep ICE Out of Washington County, Maryland Act

This bill prohibits U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and other federal immigration authorities from establishing, operating, expanding, or reopening detention facilities in Washington County, Maryland. It bans the use of federal funds for any such facility in the county and requires all federal agencies to respect local community concerns about immigration detention. Residents, local officials, or the state can legally challenge violations in court. The bill directly affects Washington County residents and local decision-making by preventing federal immigration detention operations in the area.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationProhibits ICE detention facilities and limits federal enforcement cooperation in county, aligning with support indicators of restricting immigration enforcement.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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