Immigration (Border Security)

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 30, 2025

S 2547: Kate's Law

S 2547 ("Kate's Law") increases penalties for non-citizens who enter the U.S. unlawfully or reenter after removal. It raises the mandatory prison term for aliens who enter without inspection (e.g., evading border checks) and later commit crimes punishable by over one year in prison from 2 to 5 years. For reentry offenses, it mandates minimum 10-year prison sentences for those convicted of serious crimes before removal, or who reenter after multiple removals or specific prior convictions. The bill directly affects non-citizens facing immigration enforcement actions under Sections 275 and 276 of the Immigration and Nationality Act.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases mandatory prison terms for immigration offenses, expanding criminalization and harsher sentencing - directly opposing reform-focused criminal justice policies.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationIncreases mandatory prison terms for unlawful entry/reentry, raising penalties for non-citizens violating immigration laws.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Mar 14, 2025

HR 2128: Reimbursing Border Communities Act of 2025

HR 2128, the Reimbursing Border Communities Act of 2025, creates a federal grant program to reimburse eligible local governments within 200 miles of the U.S.-Mexico land border for costs related to border security measures, such as additional law enforcement wages. To qualify, communities must be local governments (not sanctuary jurisdictions), submit applications to the DHS Secretary, and cannot use funds for legal aid, housing, healthcare, or other services for immigrants. Grants are capped at $500,000 per community per year, with $25 million authorized annually from 2026-2036. The program requires annual reports to Congress detailing grant usage and implementation, including recommendations for future funding adjustments.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationFunds border security enforcement, prohibits immigrant services (legal aid/housing/healthcare), requires non-sanctuary status - restricts immigrant access and supports enforcement95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Jun 4, 2025

HR 3725: Preventing the Abuse of Immigration Parole Act

This bill would reform immigration parole by requiring the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant temporary entry only on a case-by-case basis for urgent humanitarian needs or significant public benefit, reversing what the bill describes as systemic overuse. It imposes a strict annual cap of 3,000 paroles starting in fiscal year 2029, restricts parole for nationals of designated "countries of concern" without a State Department waiver, and allows states to sue if they claim financial harm exceeding $100 from parole decisions. The bill directly affects immigrants seeking temporary entry and DHS officials administering the program. Key mechanisms include the new cap, country restrictions, and state lawsuit provisions to enforce compliance.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restricts parole access via case-by-case requirement, 3,000 annual cap, and country restrictions, limiting immigrant services.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Jun 12, 2025

HR 3987: No Community Development Block Grants for Sanctuary Cities Act

This bill amends federal law to block Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) from going to local governments that qualify as "sanctuary jurisdictions." A sanctuary jurisdiction is defined as a city or county that restricts sharing immigration status information with federal authorities or refuses to comply with certain immigration detainer requests. The law requires grant recipients to certify they are not sanctuary jurisdictions during the grant period. This directly affects cities and counties with policies limiting cooperation on immigration enforcement, potentially withholding federal funds for housing, infrastructure, and community programs. The exception for jurisdictions not sharing information when victims or witnesses of crimes come forward is included.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesDefunds CDBG grants to sanctuary cities, restricting federal budget allocation for community development programs.95% confidence ✗ HousingOpposes HousingDefunds CDBGs - used for affordable housing programs - by blocking grants to sanctuary cities, directly restricting housing funding access.90% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBlocks CDBG funding for jurisdictions restricting federal immigration cooperation, directly opposing sanctuary policies that limit enforcement cooperation.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Community Development Property Development Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2025

HRES 604: A resolution unequivocally condemning nationwide violent attacks on Federal agents enforcing America's immigration laws.

HRES 604 is a House resolution condemning violent attacks against U.S. immigration enforcement agents. It specifically references documented incidents in 2025 where ICE and CBP officers were assaulted, injured, or targeted by mobs in cities like San Jose, Los Angeles, and Portland. The resolution formally recognizes the work of these agents and calls for support from elected officials, but it does not create new laws or policies. As a symbolic resolution, it has no legal force and solely expresses the House's position on these incidents.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationCondemns attacks on ICE/CBP agents, explicitly supports immigration enforcement, aligns with 'oppose' indicators of strengthening enforcement against immigrants.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jan 29, 2025

S 301: Border Security is National Security Act

S 301, the "Border Security is National Security Act," authorizes $10 billion in additional funding for the Department of Defense (DoD) to support border security operations led by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The bill directs DoD to use these funds for specific border security measures, including surveillance systems, barriers, patrol roads, military aviation, and counter-drone systems. It explicitly states Congress believes the President has constitutional authority to deploy military forces for border security under existing laws and appropriations. The funding remains available until September 30, 2028, with requirements for congressional notification of fund transfers.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationFunds border security infrastructure (barriers, surveillance), directly supporting enforcement-focused immigration policies without addressing immigrant services or protections.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security

Track

in committee · United States · House Jan 16, 2025

HR 506: Security First Act

HR 506, the "Security First Act," allocates $110 million annually (2025-2028) for border security grants to state/local law enforcement through the Operation Stonegarden program, funded by a new trust fund using seized monetary instruments at the border. It requires the State Department to assess whether major Mexican cartels (like Sinaloa and Jalisco New Generation) and gangs (like Tren de Aragua) meet criteria for foreign terrorist organization designation. The bill mandates a detailed technology needs analysis by DHS within one year, evaluating border security tech gaps, new surveillance systems, and infrastructure to address threats like drug trafficking and human smuggling. This analysis must be updated biannually and includes assessing privacy impacts, staffing needs, and coordination with Mexican law enforcement.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill allocates $110M annually for border security grants, directly funding essential public services and law enforcement programs.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationFunds border security grants for state enforcement, mandates FTO assessments of cartels - strengthens enforcement measures against immigration-related threats.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Appropriations State Budget Border Security Enforcement

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jan 9, 2025

S 42: Build the Wall Act of 2025

The Build the Wall Act of 2025 redirects unused Coronavirus relief funds to create a dedicated account for constructing physical barriers along the southern U.S. border. It mandates that the Department of Homeland Security use these redirected funds - specifically unobligated amounts from the Social Security Act's pandemic recovery programs - to build and maintain border walls. The bill directly affects the Department of Homeland Security (as the agency responsible for implementation) and U.S. taxpayers (as the source of redirected funds). This is a funding mechanism, not a new policy, repurposing existing pandemic relief money for border infrastructure.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill redirects unused pandemic relief funds to fund border wall construction, utilizing existing appropriated money rather than creating new taxes or cutting other services.85% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill redirects funds to build physical border barriers, a direct enforcement measure restricting border crossings per 'oppose' indicators.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Feb 11, 2025

S 512: Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

This bill creates a new federal offense for intentionally fleeing U.S. Border Patrol agents or assisting law enforcement while operating a vehicle within 100 miles of the U.S. border. It establishes tiered penalties: up to 2 years in prison for the basic offense, 5-20 years if serious injury occurs, and 10+ years or life if death results. The bill also links this offense to immigration consequences, making convictions trigger inadmissibility, deportability, and disqualification from seeking asylum. Additionally, it requires an annual report to Congress tracking prosecutions, apprehensions, and sentencing related to this new offense.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCreates new federal offense with tiered prison terms (up to life) for fleeing agents, expanding criminalization and increasing penalties per bill summary.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationImposes federal penalties for fleeing Border Patrol with deportation consequences, strengthening enforcement and restricting immigrant access via inadmissibility/deportability triggers.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Law Enforcement Sentencing Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · Senate Jan 15, 2026

S 3675: ICE Protection Act of 2026

S 3675, the ICE Protection Act of 2026, increases penalties for attacks on Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents using motor vehicles as weapons. The bill amends federal law to impose mandatory minimum prison terms of 5 years for bodily injury, 7 years for substantial injury, and 10 years for serious injury when a vehicle causes harm. It directly affects individuals who attack ICE agents with vehicles, raising the severity of sentencing for such acts. The key provision replaces existing penalties with these tiered minimum sentences based on the injury level caused by the vehicle attack.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeIncreases mandatory minimum sentences for attacks on ICE agents, expanding criminalization and raising penalties per indicators.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill increases penalties for attacks on ICE agents, strengthening federal immigration enforcement. It supports enforcement actions, aligning with 'oppose' indicators like increasing enforcement.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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