Immigration (Detention)

in committee · United States · House Jun 5, 2025

HR 3781: Visa Overstays Penalties Act

This bill increases penalties for nonimmigrant visa overstays under U.S. immigration law. It directly affects individuals admitted on temporary visas (like students or workers) who remain in the U.S. past their authorized stay, defining a violation as failing to maintain status for 10 cumulative days. Key provisions raise civil fines from $50-$250 to $500-$1,000 per violation, with doubled penalties for repeat offenses, and add criminal penalties of up to 6 months (first violation) or 2 years (repeat offenses). The law also clarifies that these penalties apply in addition to existing civil or criminal penalties.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationIncreases civil fines and criminal penalties for visa overstays, directly restricting immigrant status compliance and enforcement against nonimmigrant visa holders.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Work Authorization

Track

in committee · United States · House Dec 10, 2025

HR 6582: Flight Risk Reduction Act

HR 6582, the Flight Risk Reduction Act, changes federal pretrial detention rules for non-citizens facing criminal charges. It creates a legal presumption that non-citizens (not U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents) cannot be released before trial unless they prove they won’t skip court or harm others, using "clear and convincing evidence." The bill specifically states that having family or jobs in the U.S. cannot be used to challenge this presumption. This directly affects non-citizens charged in federal court who might otherwise seek pretrial release.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeRestricts pretrial release for non-citizens by creating mandatory detention presumption, eliminating consideration of family/job ties, directly reducing defendant rights in criminal justice process.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationCreates presumption against non-citizen release pretrial, blocks family/job ties as evidence, increasing detention risk. Directly restricts immigrant protections per enforcement-focused language.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jun 27, 2025

HR 4226: ICE Act

The ICE Act (HR 4226) amends federal immigration law to criminalize interference with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers during enforcement actions. It specifically prohibits knowingly impeding ICE officers or damaging property used by ICE for enforcement purposes. Violators face potential penalties including fines, up to five years in prison, or both. This bill directly affects individuals who obstruct ICE operations, such as by physically blocking officers or destroying equipment used in immigration enforcement.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeExpands criminalization of obstruction to ICE enforcement, increasing penalties for interfering with law enforcement actions, aligning with 'expands criminalization' oppose indicator.85% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationCriminalizes interference with ICE enforcement, directly supporting federal immigration enforcement and restricting obstruction of operations, thus opposing policies that limit enforcement.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate May 21, 2025

S 1827: Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act

S 1827, the "Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act," creates a new mandatory removal process for certain non-citizens. It targets individuals who are criminal gang members, members/supporters of designated foreign terrorist organizations, or convicted of specific serious crimes - including felonies, assaults on vulnerable groups (like children or seniors), sexual offenses, domestic violence, or crimes against children. The bill requires faster removal proceedings and prohibits these individuals from seeking "withholding of removal" (a protection from deportation to certain countries). It explicitly excludes children under 16, pregnant women, people with severe disabilities, and those over 65 from being considered "vulnerable groups" in the context of this removal process.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationTargets criminal aliens for expedited removal, increasing enforcement against specific immigrant groups per bill's mandatory removal process for serious offenders.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Mar 12, 2026

HR 7640: Shut Down Sanctuary Policies Act of 2026

HR 7640, the "Shut Down Sanctuary Policies Act of 2026," requires state and local governments to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement by mandating that law enforcement agencies comply with federal requests to hold individuals for immigration status checks and share related information. It overrides state or local laws that restrict such cooperation, with non-compliant jurisdictions losing eligibility for specific federal law enforcement grants (like Byrne JAG funds) and facing potential lawsuits if released immigrants commit crimes. The bill creates a private right to sue state/local entities that fail to honor federal detainers, allowing victims of crimes committed by such individuals to seek damages. This directly affects state and local governments, law enforcement agencies, and jurisdictions with "sanctuary" policies that previously limited immigration cooperation.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill mandates state/local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, overrides sanctuary policies, and penalizes non-compliance, directly opposing sanctuary protections for immigrants.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Aug 22, 2025

HR 5026: ALCATRAZ Act

HR 5026, the ALCATRAZ Act, establishes a federal grant program to reimburse state and local governments for costs related to detaining migrants at facilities within their jurisdictions, starting January 20, 2025. Eligible states or localities must apply to the DHS Secretary for reimbursement, with funding coming from redirected FEMA shelter funds. The bill requires DHS to submit a 90-day report detailing plans for rapidly building new detention facilities and identifying underused federal or state funds that could support the program. This legislation directly affects state and local governments operating migrant detention facilities by providing financial support for their detention costs.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationFunds state migrant detention via federal reimbursement, enabling increased enforcement. Directly supports state-level immigration enforcement actions per bill's core mechanism.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jun 12, 2025

HR 4001: Prohibition on Funding to CECOT Act

HR 4001, the "Prohibition on Funding to CECOT Act," bans all U.S. federal funding for the CECOT prison in El Salvador and related activities. It prohibits current and future federal funds for the prison's construction, maintenance, operation, associated training/equipment, or costs of detaining individuals transported from the U.S. to El Salvador, including those held under immigration laws. The bill also requires rescinding any unspent funds previously allocated for these purposes and mandates a 90-day report detailing existing funding, contracts, and plans to reallocate or return funds. This directly affects U.S. government spending mechanisms and international aid programs involving the CECOT facility.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill explicitly bans federal funding for a detention facility in El Salvador used for immigration enforcement, directly restricting a key tool of immigration enforcement by prohibiting funding for detaining individuals under immigration laws.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jan 29, 2026

S 3744: A bill to amend chapter 93 of title 18, United States Code, to prohibit obstruction of immigration laws by official interference.

This bill prohibits state and local government officials from obstructing federal immigration enforcement. It makes it unlawful for such officials to block federal officers from accessing detention facilities, conceal aliens subject to removal, release individuals without 48-hour notice to federal authorities, or restrict cooperation with immigration enforcement requests. Violations could result in fines, up to 10 years in prison for most cases, or longer sentences if the release leads to death or serious injury. The law directly affects state and local law enforcement employees, contractors, and policies that interfere with federal immigration operations.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates state/local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, prohibiting obstruction of removal efforts and requiring notification of releases.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jun 10, 2025

HR 3882: RIPPLE Act of 2025

This bill (HR 3882) creates a federal reimbursement program for state and local law enforcement agencies that participate in immigration enforcement under existing 287(g) agreements. It directly affects police departments and sheriff's offices that partner with federal immigration authorities, allowing them to seek reimbursement from the Attorney General for specific costs. Key provisions specify that reimbursements cover wages, overtime pay (as defined by federal labor law), and salaries paid to officers performing immigration-related duties under these agreements. The bill does not expand enforcement authority but changes how costs are covered for current 287(g) partnerships.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill funds state/local law enforcement for 287(g) immigration enforcement participation, directly increasing state-level enforcement. Aligns with 'oppose' indicator: increases immigration enforcement.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Mar 18, 2026

HR 5713: Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act

This bill creates a new provision (Section 238A) in immigration law requiring the Department of Homeland Security to expedite the removal (deportation) of certain non-citizens. It directly affects individuals who are: (1) criminal gang members or members of a foreign terrorist organization, or (2) convicted of specific serious crimes including felonies, assaults against vulnerable groups (defined as children under 16, pregnant women, disabled individuals, or seniors over 65), sexual offenses, domestic violence, or child exploitation crimes. The bill mandates mandatory detention and faster removal proceedings for these individuals, and explicitly states they cannot seek withholding of removal (a form of protection from deportation). It does not change existing immigration categories but adds these specific grounds for expedited removal.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationExpedited removal of criminal aliens increases deportation enforcement for specific groups, aligning with 'restricts' and 'increases enforcement' indicators.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track