The Maintaining Innovation and Safe Technologies Act requires the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to issue Medicare Part B payment guidance by January 1, 2027, for remote monitoring devices that use artificial intelligence. This guidance will clarify payment rules for devices like continuous glucose monitors, which must have an AI component (e.g., automatic adjustments) and transmit patient data to healthcare providers for treatment management. The bill directly affects Medicare coverage for these AI-enabled medical devices, used by patients managing chronic conditions such as diabetes. It does not change current reimbursement rates but mandates clear payment criteria through updated guidance by the specified deadline.
The Kidd's Stuttering Act requires Medicaid and CHIP to screen children aged 2-6 for stuttering and speech fluency during routine well-child visits starting January 1, 2027. It also mandates that Medicaid and CHIP cover specified speech therapy services for childhood stuttering (defined as "specified speech therapy services") with coverage rules no more restrictive than those for other speech disorders like language delays. The bill ensures these services include telehealth options and applies to all states administering Medicaid or CHIP. This directly affects children with stuttering who qualify for Medicaid or CHIP, aiming to improve early detection and access to treatment.
This bill reauthorizes federal grant programs supporting telehealth networks and resource centers through the Public Health Service Act. It provides $42.05 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 to fund these programs. The key provision is the specific, multi-year funding amount for existing telehealth infrastructure and support services. These grants directly support healthcare providers and community organizations that expand remote medical services. The bill makes no changes to program eligibility or structure, only extending funding authorization.
This bill, S 1168 (Portable Ultrasound Reimbursement Equity Act of 2025), would expand Medicare coverage to include separate reimbursement for portable ultrasound transportation and setup services, mirroring the existing payment structure for portable X-ray services. It directly affects medical equipment suppliers who provide mobile ultrasound services to Medicare beneficiaries. The bill amends Medicare law to require the Secretary to establish payment rules for portable ultrasound services that are substantially similar to those for portable X-ray services under existing regulations. These changes would take effect for services furnished on or after January 1, 2027.
HR 1906, the Rural Wellness Act, extends a deadline for rural development funding to 2029 and requires that 17% of funds prioritize projects offering behavioral and mental health services like prevention, treatment, and recovery. It directs grant administrators to give preference to rural community facilities providing these services and employing staff trained in mental health care. The law applies to programs under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act and the Rural Development Act of 1972. This affects rural communities seeking health facility grants and changes how funding is allocated to address mental health needs.
HR 4186, the Connecting Students with Mental Health Services Act, creates a federal grant program to expand mental health services for K-12 students in underserved areas. It authorizes $5 million annually (2026-2029) for grants to school districts partnering with community health providers to establish telehealth programs, focusing on rural, high-poverty, or health-professional-shortage-area schools. Funds can cover telehealth equipment, staffing, and facilities to deliver remote mental health care. The program requires grantees to comply with privacy laws and report on student access to services by 2027. This directly affects students lacking local mental health resources through concrete funding for telehealth infrastructure.
The Telehealth Coverage Act of 2025 makes permanent Medicare telehealth flexibilities that were temporarily expanded during the pandemic. It eliminates in-person visit requirements for mental health services, substance use disorder treatment, home dialysis visits, and stroke care, allowing these to be provided via telehealth. The bill also expands who can provide telehealth services, extends coverage for rural health clinics and community health centers, and requires new billing modifiers for certain telehealth claims by January 2026. Additionally, it includes guidance to help providers serve patients with limited English proficiency through telehealth and expands access to virtual diabetes prevention programs. These changes primarily affect Medicare beneficiaries, healthcare providers, and telehealth technology companies.
The Improving Veteran Access to Care Act (HR 6038) requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to create and implement a plan to modernize health care appointment scheduling for veterans. The plan must include a new scheduling system allowing veterans to view and book appointments online (for primary, mental health, and specialty care), a self-service platform for booking or requesting referrals, and phone-based scheduling assistance. The VA must submit the plan to Congress within one year of enactment, fully implement it within two years, and provide annual progress reports detailing costs, metrics, and challenges. This bill directly affects veterans seeking VA health care and VA staff managing scheduling operations, focusing on concrete improvements to access and efficiency.
This bill creates a federal grant program to expand mental health and substance use care for rural underserved populations, specifically targeting health professional shortage areas and individuals working in farming, fishing, or forestry. It authorizes $10 million annually (2025-2029) for eligible providers to deliver home-based telemental health services - using video or phone - directly to patients' homes or comfortable settings. Grantees must develop quality metrics comparing remote care to in-person services, expand broadband access, provide patient devices, and cover provider technology costs. The program requires annual reports to Congress on service impact and quality.
The Audio-Only Telehealth Access Act of 2025 would require Medicare to cover and pay for telehealth visits conducted over the phone (audio-only), not requiring video, during the emergency period defined in the Social Security Act. This change would directly affect Medicare beneficiaries - particularly older adults or those in rural areas with limited internet access - and healthcare providers who offer telehealth services. The bill amends Section 1834(m)(9) of the Social Security Act to include audio-only visits under existing Medicare coverage rules, ensuring providers receive reimbursement at the same rate as video telehealth. It expands access to care by removing the need for video technology during the specified emergency period.
