Healthcare (Agriculture)

S 1074, the *Agricultural Access to Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Mental Health Care Act of 2025*, mandates a study on mental health and substance use disorder care access for farmers, ranchers, and agricultural workers. The Comptroller General will examine rural availability of specialized providers, barriers like cost or geography, and effective programs (such as telehealth or cultural training) to inform future policy. The study’s findings will be submitted to key congressional committees and federal agencies, including Agriculture and Health and Human Services, to guide potential improvements in care accessibility for agricultural communities. This procedural bill does not create new programs but focuses on gathering data to address existing gaps.

This resolution designates May 29, 2025, as "Mental Health Awareness in Agriculture Day" to raise public awareness about mental health challenges in farming and ranching. It directly affects farmers and farmworkers, who face significantly higher suicide rates (3.5x the general population for farmers, 1.4x for farmworkers) and unique stressors like weather, labor shortages, and market fluctuations. The resolution highlights existing USDA resources like the Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network and encourages the public to observe the day to reduce stigma and promote mental well-being in the agricultural workforce. As a ceremonial resolution, it does not create new programs but aims to foster awareness during National Mental Health Awareness Month.