The National Prescribed Fire Act of 2025 aims to increase the use of prescribed fire (deliberately set fires to manage wildland fuels) on federal lands. It requires the Secretaries of the Interior and Agriculture to increase prescribed fire acreage by 10% annually on federal lands, and establishes a Collaborative Prescribed Fire Program to fund projects meeting specific ecological and collaborative criteria. The bill also addresses liability for prescribed fire managers, streamlines environmental reviews, and creates a national education program to improve public understanding of prescribed fire. It requires annual reporting on prescribed fire activities and landscape-scale prescribed fire plans for national forests and Bureau of Land Management districts.
This bill authorizes a land exchange between Chugach Alaska Corporation (a Native Regional Corporation) and the U.S. government to resolve a conflict created by the Exxon Valdez oil spill cleanup efforts. It would exchange approximately 231,000 acres of subsurface rights held by Chugach Alaska for 65,374 acres of surface land owned by the federal government in the Chugach Region. The exchange aims to consolidate ownership of both surface and subsurface rights on these lands, addressing a split ownership issue that has prevented Chugach Alaska from developing its subsurface resources as required by the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act. The bill also includes provisions to protect certain Native Village Corporation development rights and shareholder homesites from the exchange.
This bill (S 1413) increases federal funding for the San Joaquin River Restoration Settlement Act. It raises the authorized appropriation for implementing the settlement from $250 million to $750 million and increases funding for Friant Division water infrastructure improvements from $50 million to $75 million. The bill directly affects the San Joaquin River Restoration program and related water management projects in California. These changes authorize additional federal spending to support river restoration efforts and infrastructure upgrades under existing law.
This bill transfers the Moab uranium mill tailings site in Utah to Grand County, Utah, after the U.S. Department of Energy completes cleanup to a level approved by regulators. The transfer occurs at no cost, but the federal government retains necessary water rights to maintain ongoing groundwater remediation efforts. Grand County cannot sell or transfer any portion of the land to private entities or nonprofits. The transfer requires the Secretary of Energy’s determination that the site meets cleanup standards for land conveyance under federal law.
This bill designates the Finger Lakes region in 14 New York counties (Cayuga, Chemung, Cortland, Livingston, Monroe, Onondaga, Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tioga, Tompkins, Wayne, and Yates) as a National Heritage Area. It names the Finger Lakes Tourism Alliance as the local coordinating entity responsible for managing the area and requires them to submit a management plan to the Interior Secretary within 3 years. Federal assistance for the area will end 15 years after the bill's enactment, per standard National Heritage Area provisions. The bill creates no new taxes or regulations but formalizes a framework for preserving the region's cultural and natural resources.
This bill amends the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to allow the use of specific federal funds for rehabilitating, reconstructing, or replacing dams built under the 1894 Carey Act. It directly affects dams developed under the Carey Act (which governs irrigation projects in arid western states) and the federal budget allocated for infrastructure projects. The key provision authorizes the Secretary to use funds from section 40901(2)(B) for these dams after confirming they meet eligibility criteria and funding remains available. The change adjusts existing funding rules to expand coverage to additional Carey Act dams without creating new programs.
Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program Amendment Act of 2025 This bill establishes an interest-bearing account for the nonfederal contributions for the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program, a cooperative effort between federal and nonfederal entities in Arizona, California, and Nevada. The program works to recover multiple species listed under the Endangered Species Act.
The Western Wildfire Support Act of 2025 aims to improve wildfire management across western U.S. landscapes by focusing on preparation, detection, suppression, and post-fire recovery. The bill requires federal land managers to create strategic fire management plans for high-risk areas, establish transparent reporting on firefighting costs, and reimburse states for wildfire suppression caused by military training. It promotes new technology through provisions for wildfire detection equipment, slip-on tanker units, and research on unmanned aircraft systems, while also creating a dedicated Long-Term Burned Area Rehabilitation account for ecosystem restoration. These provisions primarily affect federal agencies (Interior and Agriculture Departments), state and local fire departments, and communities in wildfire-prone regions. The bill includes specific reporting requirements and funding mechanisms to support these new approaches to wildfire management.
This concurrent resolution designates September 2026 as Gynecologic Cancers Awareness Month to highlight conditions such as cervical, ovarian, and endometrial cancers. The bill cites statistics regarding annual diagnoses and deaths to emphasize the need for better public understanding of these diseases. It encourages individuals across the United States to learn about risk factors and supports efforts to promote prevention, research, and improved health outcomes for affected women.
This joint resolution seeks to prohibit a proposed sale of military equipment to the Saudi Arabian government. The specific items targeted for disapproval include over 10,000 Joint Direct Attack Munition guidance kits and more than 10,000 general purpose bombs, along with associated support services and spare parts. If enacted, this measure would block the transfer of these defense articles under the Arms Export Control Act.
This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from any hostilities within or against the Sultanate of Oman, unless Congress has explicitly authorized such action through a declaration of war or specific statutory approval. The bill asserts that threatening the use of force in this region constitutes an imminent introduction into hostilities under the War Powers Resolution, which requires congressional authorization. It includes a provision ensuring that the directive does not prevent the United States from defending itself against an armed attack or an imminent threat of one.
This joint resolution seeks to disapprove a proposed civilian nuclear cooperation agreement between the United States and Saudi Arabia that was submitted to Congress in September 2026. The bill directly affects U.S.-Saudi diplomatic and energy relations by blocking the formalization of this specific nuclear partnership. It operates as a procedural vote where members of Congress can reject the executive branch's submission under the Atomic Energy Act.
