S 5409 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Environmental Health Restoration Act of 2026

The Environmental Health Restoration Act of 2026 mandates that the Environmental Protection Agency reinstate specific air quality and emissions regulations that were weakened or repealed in early 2025, including standards for power plants, vehicles, and oil and gas operations. The bill prohibits federal officials from delaying or suspending these rules without explicit congressional approval and requires the agency to base decisions on peer-reviewed science while restoring the use of a specific social cost of carbon value. Additionally, it directs the reinstatement of environmental justice programs, requires public health impact assessments for new regulations, and authorizes approximately $11 billion in annual funding to support enforcement efforts. The legislation also creates a private right of action, allowing individuals to sue the agency in federal court if it fails to comply with these requirements.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Sep 16, 2026 Last action Sep 16, 2026
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Total actions
2
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Committee
1
Sep 16, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
upper
Sep 16, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

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