SB 853 proposes to replace Tennessee's current certificate of need (CON) system with the "Tennessee Healthcare Quality and Access Act of 2025." It requires state approval (a certificate of need) before healthcare facilities can build new structures, increase bed counts (especially in nursing homes), or relocate, aiming to regulate facility expansion. The bill includes exemptions for relocations if at least 95% of current patients remain in the same zip codes, access for underserved communities isn't reduced, and commercial insurance doesn't increase disproportionately. This directly affects hospitals, nursing homes, and healthcare providers seeking major facility changes, with the Health Facilities Commission overseeing applications and enforcement.
SB 1354 directs Tennessee's Department of Mental Health to create and implement a suicide prevention program. The program must include community-based prevention, support for individuals who have attempted suicide, partnerships with local organizations, research on suicide rates across diverse groups, strategies to reduce access to lethal means, and postvention support for affected families. The department must annually report to health committees on the program's progress and research findings by January 1. This bill affects all Tennessee residents by requiring state-level action on suicide prevention services, with implementation beginning in 2025.
HB 29 requires health insurance companies to reimburse chiropractic physicians at the same rate as medical doctors for identical services, using the same payment methodology. It prohibits insurers from creating separate chiropractic codes or rates to avoid this requirement, applying to standard medical coding systems like CPT. The law directly affects chiropractors and insurers, but excludes state Medicaid (TennCare), CoverKids, and government-provided insurance. Key provisions mandate equal reimbursement calculations based on nationally recognized codes, with no impact on existing payment structures for exempt programs. The bill takes effect July 1, 2025.
SB 851 would authorize Tennessee's governor to expand Medicaid coverage for low-income residents under the federal Affordable Care Act (ACA), directly affecting thousands of Tennesseans currently ineligible for Medicaid. The bill specifically allows the governor to negotiate the terms of this expansion with federal officials at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). It amends state law to remove barriers to implementing the ACA's Medicaid expansion, which would extend health coverage to more adults with low incomes. The bill does not create new funding but provides the legal framework for the state to join the federal Medicaid expansion program.
SB 522 requires Tennessee's TennCare program to cover diagnosis (including genetic testing) and treatment for Kleefstra syndrome - a rare genetic disorder causing developmental delays, intellectual disability, and physical symptoms - on the same terms as coverage for autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome, and similar genetic conditions. This mandate applies directly to TennCare enrollees diagnosed with Kleefstra syndrome, ensuring access to therapies, medications, and interventions aimed at improving quality of life. The bill updates TennCare coverage rules to include this condition under existing standards for comparable genetic disorders. It takes effect July 1, 2025.
SB 513 extends the deadline for retired emergency medical services (EMS) employees to return to work without losing retirement benefits from June 30, 2025, to June 30, 2028. This affects EMS workers who retired from the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System (TCRS) and wish to rejoin the workforce after at least 60 days of retirement, provided they meet specific conditions. The bill amends Tennessee law (TCA Title 8, Chapter 36, Part 8 and Title 68, Chapter 140, Part 3) to update the expiration date for this provision. The change ensures eligible retirees can continue working in EMS roles without penalty for an additional three years.
HB 598 would establish a legal process for capable adults in Tennessee with a terminal illness to request medication to end their life under strict conditions. To qualify, an adult must be a resident of Tennessee, diagnosed with an incurable disease expected to cause death within six months, and confirmed capable by both an attending physician and a consulting physician. The process requires a written request witnessed by two non-relatives (not beneficiaries or healthcare staff), counseling to ensure the decision is voluntary and informed, and full disclosure of the patient's diagnosis, prognosis, risks, and alternatives like hospice care. The bill amends Tennessee laws across multiple titles to create these requirements and procedures for end-of-life medication requests.
SB 1356 directs Tennessee's governor to apply for a new federal waiver within 180 days of the bill's effective date. This waiver would expand TennCare coverage to cover individuals with gross annual incomes at or below 138% of the federal poverty level. The coverage would begin only after federal approval, as specified in the bill. The bill amends Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 71, Chapter 5, to implement this change.
HB 1104 removes a requirement that the Tennessee governor must obtain approval from the state legislature before making decisions about expanding Medicaid enrollment (TennCare). This change directly affects the governor's authority regarding Medicaid program expansions, eliminating the need for legislative authorization. The bill amends Tennessee Code Annotated Title 71 by deleting Section 71-5-126, which previously mandated that legislative approval be secured for such decisions. The policy change allows the governor to act independently on Medicaid expansion without prior consent from the General Assembly.
SB 1376 prevents out-of-network ambulance providers from balance billing patients for emergency ambulance services covered under their health insurance plan. It caps patient payments at the lesser of their plan's in-network cost-sharing amount, the ambulance provider's full bill, or 325% of the federal Medicare rate for similar services in the area. Health insurers must count any payment made by the patient toward their deductible and out-of-pocket maximum. The law applies to health benefit plans issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2025.