Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2025 This bill modifies criminal penalties for an offense involving the theft of a firearm from a licensed importer, manufacturer, or dealer, or from their business premises. Specifically, the bill does the following: increases from 10 to 20 years the maximum prison term, and creates a 3- or 5-year mandatory minimum prison term for an offense that occurs during the commission of a burglary or robbery. An attempt to commit an offense is subject to the same penalties as a substantive offense.
This resolution (SRES 101) is a symbolic Senate statement affirming that Iran's nuclear activities - specifically its enrichment of uranium to 83.7% (close to weapons-grade 90%) and stockpiling of 274.8 kilograms of 60% enriched uranium - pose a credible threat to U.S. security and an existential threat to Israel and Middle Eastern allies. It demands Iran cease uranium enrichment, nuclear weapons development, and delivery systems, while emphasizing the Senate supports all options to address the threat. The resolution explicitly states it does not authorize military force, as noted in its rule of construction. This is a declarative statement with no binding policy changes or new legislation.
This Senate resolution (SRES 104) designates February 27, 2025, as "Rare Disease Day" to formally recognize efforts related to rare diseases. It does not create new laws, funding, or programs, but highlights the importance of raising awareness, improving early diagnosis, and supporting research for conditions affecting millions in the U.S. (estimated at over 30 million people with rare diseases). The resolution serves as a symbolic gesture aligning with the global observance of Rare Disease Day.
This resolution urges the European Union to formally designate Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization under the EU's Common Position 931 framework, which allows for such designations. It cites the U.S. (2019) and Canada (2024) as precedents for designating the IRGC, noting the EU has only sanctioned individual IRGC members, not the entity itself. The resolution emphasizes the IRGC's documented ties to terrorism, human rights abuses in Iran, support for proxy groups like Hamas and Hezbollah, and its role in supplying drones to Russia for its war in Ukraine. The House requests the EU expedite this designation and encourages U.S. diplomatic efforts to prioritize it.
This bill prohibits the slaughter of horses, ponies, and other equines for human consumption by amending existing federal law. It directly affects businesses or individuals currently involved in slaughtering equines for food, making such activity illegal under the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018. The key change updates a provision that previously banned slaughtering dogs and cats to now include equines, expanding the existing prohibition. This is a concrete policy change that bans a specific practice under federal law.
The No More D.C. Waste Act (HR 1686) requires that unspent federal funds for District of Columbia resident tuition support must expire at year-end and cannot be carried forward to future fiscal years. It amends the District of Columbia College Access Act to remove provisions allowing funds to remain available until expended, ensuring all allocated funds are used within the fiscal year. Starting in 2026, the District must submit annual reports to Congress detailing the number of students served, average aid amount, and any unspent funds. This bill directly affects the District of Columbia's tuition support programs and federal funding for resident education.
HR 1668 prohibits the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) from using funds to support sheltering programs or facility improvements for U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) short-term holding facilities. It specifically cancels unused funds from two 2023 and 2024 appropriations acts that were previously allocated to FEMA for this purpose. The bill directly affects FEMA's budget authority and prevents the agency from funding non-Federal entities providing such support. This is a procedural funding change, not a new immigration policy.
This bill reauthorizes the Project Safe Neighborhoods program through fiscal years 2026-2030, extending funding for a nationwide initiative that helps local law enforcement reduce violent crime. It allows agencies to use funds for hiring crime analysts, covering overtime for officers and support staff, and purchasing technology to aid crime reduction efforts. The bill also requires the Attorney General to submit annual reports to Congress detailing how funds are spent, community outreach activities, and specific violent crime statistics (like murder and assault) in each program area. The program directly affects law enforcement agencies in all 94 federal judicial districts across all 50 states and territories.
This bill, HR 1761, would require the U.S. Treasury to print $250 Federal Reserve notes featuring a portrait of Donald J. Trump within one year of enactment, primarily to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States. It amends the Federal Reserve Act (Section 3) to mandate this specific currency denomination and attempts to modify existing law (Section 4) to allow living presidents on currency. The bill directly affects the U.S. Treasury's currency printing authority and would override current practices, as $250 bills do not exist in circulation and the Constitution prohibits denominations above $100. This is a symbolic procedural measure with no practical implementation under current U.S. currency law.
The PAST Act of 2025 amends the Horse Protection Act to ban harmful practices known as "soring," which deliberately cause pain to horses to exaggerate their gait for shows. It specifically prohibits devices like action devices (e.g., boots causing friction) and weighted shoes on Tennessee Walking Horses, Racking Horses, and Spotted Saddle Horses at events. The bill increases penalties, including escalating disqualifications for repeat offenses (180 days → 1 year → 3 years) and raises fines for violations to $5,000 per offense. It also requires stricter licensing for inspectors and mandates public posting of violation records to help event organizers enforce rules.
HR 1695, the Guarding Readiness Resources Act, clarifies how the National Guard Bureau handles reimbursement funds from states. It requires that funds received from states (including Puerto Rico, DC, Guam, and the Virgin Islands) for using military property must be credited to specific accounts and can only be used by the Department of Defense for repairing, maintaining, or replacing assets directly supporting National Guard units operating under state control. This bill directly affects states that reimburse the National Guard Bureau and ensures these funds are restricted to maintaining military assets, not general purposes.
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2025 would create pathways to permanent residency for certain immigrant youth who entered the U.S. as children (Dream Act component) and for individuals from countries with Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure (American Promise Act component). To qualify, applicants must meet continuous physical presence requirements (since January 1, 2021 for Dream Act applicants, and for 3+ years for American Promise applicants), pass background checks, and satisfy educational or employment criteria. Conditional permanent resident status would be granted initially, with the option to convert to full permanent residency after meeting additional requirements like earning a degree, serving in the military for two years, or demonstrating three years of earned income. The bill includes fee exemptions for low-income applicants, establishes a grant program to assist applicants with legal help, and creates specific procedures for background checks and appeals.