Criminal Justice (Probation & Parole)

in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate Feb 3, 2025

SB 135: An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses), 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) and 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in authorized disposition of offenders, further providing for sentence of persons under the age of 18 for murder, murder of an unborn child and murder of a law enforcement officer; in sentencing, further providing for sentences for second and subsequent offenses; in miscellaneous provisions relating to inmate confinement, establishing the Life with Parole Reinvestment Fund; and, in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, further providing for parole power.

SB 135 changes sentencing for minors (under 18) convicted of certain murders. It mandates minimum 25- or 35-year prison terms (instead of life without parole) for those aged 15+ at the time of first-degree murder, murder of an unborn child, or murder of a law enforcement officer. The bill also establishes the Life with Parole Reinvestment Fund, which uses prison cost savings from parole decisions to fund victim services, offender reentry programs, and supervision. These changes affect minors convicted of specified violent crimes and modify parole procedures for life-sentence inmates. The fund transfers 25% to victim services, 25% to offender supervision, and 50% to reentry programs starting in 2026.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeReplaces life without parole with 25-35 year terms for minors, establishes fund for reentry programs/victim services, promoting reform and rehabilitation in sentencing.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

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in committee · Pennsylvania · House May 29, 2025

HB 1506: An Act amending Title 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in miscellaneous provisions relating to inmate confinement, providing for communications services for inmates in State or county correctional institutions.

HB 1506 would require Pennsylvania state and county correctional facilities to provide affordable communication services, such as phone calls or video visits, for inmates. This bill directly affects incarcerated individuals and their families by improving access to regular contact. The key provision mandates that all correctional institutions must offer these services at reasonable rates, aiming to support family connections during incarceration. The bill is currently under review by the Communications & Technology committee.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires affordable inmate communication services to strengthen family connections, reducing recidivism and supporting rehabilitation - key criminal justice reform indicators.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole

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in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate Mar 21, 2025

SB 493: An Act amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in bonds and recognizances, providing for cash bail prohibited, for conditions of release and for collection and report of pretrial release data; in sentencing, further providing for modification or revocation of order of probation; and abrogating regulations.

SB 493 prohibits cash bail for pretrial release in Pennsylvania, meaning courts cannot require defendants to pay money to be released before trial. Instead, judges may only order detention if the prosecution proves a felony defendant poses an immediate danger to others and no non-monetary conditions (like electronic monitoring) can ensure public safety. The bill also requires counties to collect and publish annual data on pretrial detention by race, gender, and ethnicity, and prevents probation revocation solely due to unpaid electronic monitoring fees. These changes directly affect defendants facing pretrial detention decisions and county courts managing release conditions.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeProhibits cash bail, mandates demographic data collection on pretrial detention, and prioritizes non-monetary release conditions - core criminal justice reform measures targeting systemic bias and reducing wealth-based detention.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Sentencing

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in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate May 13, 2025

SB 740: An Act amending Title 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in medical services, repealing provisions relating to the Medical Services Program and providing for copays and fees prohibited; and abrogating regulations.

SB 740 amends Pennsylvania law concerning medical services for inmates in state correctional institutions. The bill repeals the existing "Medical Services Program," which currently requires inmates to pay copays and fees for their medical care. Instead, it explicitly prohibits the Department of Corrections from requiring inmates to pay any copay or fee for medical services provided to them. This change directly affects inmates by eliminating their financial responsibility for medical treatment and also abrogates related existing regulations.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill eliminates inmate copays for medical care in prisons, directly improving access to healthcare and aligning with criminal justice reform goals like rehabilitation and inmate well-being.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareRemoves copays/fees for inmate medical care, improving access to healthcare services without financial barriers for a vulnerable population.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole

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in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate Feb 28, 2025

SB 360: An Act amending Title 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for solitary confinement.

SB 360 requires Pennsylvania's Department of Corrections to collect detailed data on solitary confinement use in state prisons, including duration, reasons for placement, and impacts on vulnerable inmates such as youth, elderly individuals, pregnant people, and LGBTQ+ inmates. The bill mandates annual public reports to the Governor and legislature containing aggregated statistics (like recidivism rates and self-harm incidents) without personally identifiable information. These reports and prison policies governing solitary confinement must be posted on the department's public website. The bill directly affects all state prison inmates, with specific tracking requirements for vulnerable populations.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires data collection on solitary confinement impacts for vulnerable groups and mandates public reporting to enhance oversight, aligning with criminal justice reform goals like transparency and accountability.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole

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in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate Mar 21, 2025

SB 54: An Act amending Titles 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) and 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in limitation of time, further providing for six months limitation; in matters affecting government units, further providing for exceptions to sovereign immunity, for limitations on damages and for exceptions to governmental immunity and providing for claims for compensation for wrongful conviction; in general administration, providing for services after wrongful conviction; and, in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, further providing for powers and duties of department.

SB 54 establishes a new process for individuals wrongfully convicted in Pennsylvania to seek financial compensation. To qualify, claimants must prove actual innocence through overturned convictions, pardons, or acquittals after retrial, and have served time for the crime. The bill creates a petition process in Commonwealth Court (without requiring attorneys) and specifies eligibility criteria (e.g., excluding accomplices or those who committed perjury) and compensation amounts based on time served. It also modifies immunity laws to ensure wrongful conviction claims aren't blocked by government defenses.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeSB 54 creates a compensation process for wrongfully convicted individuals, directly addressing systemic errors in criminal justice. It establishes clear eligibility criteria and a no-attorney petition process in Commonwealth Court, advancing accou...95% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Probation & Parole

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in committee · Pennsylvania · House Apr 17, 2025

HB 1237: An Act amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in organization and jurisdiction of courts of common pleas, further providing for problem-solving courts; and, in sentencing, further providing for modification or revocation of order of probation.

HB 1237 amends Pennsylvania law to expand problem-solving courts, such as drug, mental health, and veterans courts, in courts of common pleas. It allows these courts to be established using available funds and creates a Statewide Coordinator to help with funding, coordination, and evaluation of such programs. The bill also changes sentencing rules: for technical probation violations (like missing a meeting), courts must consider a defendant’s employment status and may allow up to 30 days of confinement to enter a problem-solving court. This directly affects defendants on probation who might be referred to treatment programs instead of jail, as well as the courts administering these programs. The law takes effect in 60 days.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeExpands problem-solving courts (drug/mental health/veterans) and modifies sentencing for probation violations to prioritize rehabilitation over incarceration, aligning with criminal justice reform indicators.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareExpands mental health courts as problem-solving courts, directly supporting mental health services access through judicial system.85% confidence ✓ VeteransSupports VeteransBill explicitly expands veterans courts, creates Statewide Coordinator for funding/coordination, and directly enhances veteran-specific problem-solving court access.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Probation & Parole Sentencing

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in committee · Pennsylvania · House Jul 17, 2025

HB 1744: An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in authorized disposition of offenders, further providing for sentence for murder, murder of unborn child and murder of law enforcement officer.

HB 1744 modifies Pennsylvania's parole eligibility rules for second-degree murder convictions. It allows parole consideration after 25 years of imprisonment if the person has no felony convictions in the prior 25 years (excluding convictions from the same criminal episode), is not a principal offender in the murder, and isn't subject to specific other offenses like assault by life prisoner or witness intimidation. The bill does not apply to those convicted under certain sections (e.g., 2704, 4952(b)). It directly affects second-degree murder convicts meeting all specified conditions. The bill takes effect 60 days after enactment.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeModifies parole eligibility for second-degree murder, allowing consideration after 25 years under specific conditions, promoting rehabilitation and reducing unnecessary incarceration.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Violent Crime

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in committee · Pennsylvania · House Mar 10, 2025

HB 835: An Act amending Title 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, providing for early parole for educational and vocational certification.

HB 835 would allow Pennsylvania's Board of Probation and Parole to shorten an offender's parole supervision period by 90 days if they earn a high school diploma, college degree, or approved vocational certificate while on parole and stay in compliance with release terms. This applies to most parolees but excludes those convicted of violent crimes as defined under state law (42 Pa.C.S. § 9714(g)). The bill creates a direct incentive for parolees to pursue education and job training during supervision. It would take effect 60 days after enactment.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeIncentivizes education/vocational training during parole to reduce recidivism, aligning with rehabilitation-focused criminal justice reform.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole

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in committee · Pennsylvania · House May 12, 2025

HB 1441: An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses), 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) and 61 (Prisons and Parole) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in authorized disposition of offenders, further providing for sentence of persons under the age of 18 for murder, murder of an unborn child and murder of a law enforcement officer; in sentencing, further providing for sentences for second and subsequent offenses; and, in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, further providing for parole power.

HB 1441 proposes significant changes to sentencing and parole eligibility for certain serious offenses in Pennsylvania, applying these changes retroactively. The bill modifies sentences for individuals under 18 convicted of first-degree murder, murder of an unborn child, or murder of a law enforcement officer, replacing "life without parole" with minimum terms of 25 or 35 years to life, making them eligible for parole. It also removes "without parole" from life sentences for repeat violent offenders, allowing them parole consideration. The Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole would gain the power to parole individuals serving life sentences, though it would be prohibited from granting parole to offenders who murdered a law enforcement officer. Additionally, for those serving life sentences, parole consideration would not begin until at least five years of incarceration.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeReplaces life without parole for juveniles and repeat violent offenders with parole-eligible sentences, advancing criminal justice reform by reducing harsh sentencing and promoting rehabilitation.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

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