Presidential Electors; prescribing oath for Electors filling vacancies. Effective date.
SB 1491 updates Oklahoma's process for filling vacancies among Presidential Electors. If an elector fails to attend the designated meeting or refuses to vote for their party's nominees, remaining electors must appoint a replacement. The new law requires this replacement to swear an oath promising to vote for the candidates nominated by their political party. This oath must be witnessed by the Governor or their designee and filed with the Secretary of State. The bill takes effect on November 1, 2026.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 2, 2026
Signed May 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons
What changed between versions
Floor (House)
→
Floor (Senate)
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill text was converted from the House version to the Senate floor version, primarily updating the document headers, dates, and committee report information to reflect the Senate's processing. The core legislative text regarding the appointment of substitute Presidential Electors and the required oath remains substantively unchanged, though minor line breaks and spacing were adjusted during the transition.
Scope change
No change in the bill's scope or applicability; the substantive law remains the same.
TECHNICAL
Updated the document title from 'HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES' to 'SENATE FLOOR VERSION' and changed the session date to March 4, 2026.
Added a co-sponsor name ('Hilbert of the House') to the Senate bill header.
Replaced the House committee report with a new Senate Committee on Rules report dated March 4, 2026.
Adjusted page footers to reflect the Senate floor version instead of the House floor version.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 24, 2026 · House Apr 28, 2026
How they voted
42–6
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 50
Mar 24, 2026
D
Democratic9
66% Nay
R
Republican41
97% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
25
Key actions
7
Committee
6
May 5, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 05/01/2026
upper
Apr 28, 2026
Committee
Referred for enrollment
upper
Apr 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 68 Nays: 16
lower
Apr 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass Government Oversight Committee
lower
Apr 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Government Oversight committee; Do Pass Elections and Ethics
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Committee
Referred to Elections and Ethics
lower
Mar 25, 2026
Introduced
First Reading
lower
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 40 Nays: 6
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass Rules committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Introduced
First Reading
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about SB 1491
Scope: OK
Hi! I can help you understand SB 1491. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline