HB 1995 Oklahoma House · 2026 Regular Session

Crimes and punishments; definitions of sex crimes; designating school resource officers as employees of a school system; emergency.

HB 1995 expands Oklahoma's definition of rape to include sexual acts between students aged 16-19 (while under school custody) and school employees (including resource officers) who are 18 or older. It explicitly designates school resource officers as school employees for these provisions and adds similar protections for foster children under 19 and secondary school students concurrently enrolled in higher education with staff. The law specifies that such acts are rape under Section 1111, with penalties including minimum 3-year prison terms (25 years for victims under 12). It also updates related provisions in Section 1123 regarding lewd acts with children under 16.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Signed May 7, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Floor (House) Floor (Senate) · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended during Senate review to clarify definitions of sexual assault and expand protections for vulnerable populations. Key changes include updating the definition of rape to explicitly cover situations where victims are under legal custody of state or federal agencies, and clarifying who counts as an employee of a school system to include school resource officers. The Senate version also added detailed definitions for higher education employees and expanded the scope of indecent acts involving children under sixteen.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to more clearly define protected relationships and vulnerable victim categories, particularly around institutional authority and custody situations.
DEFINITION

Updated the definition of rape to explicitly include situations where victims are under the legal custody or supervision of state, federal, or local government agencies and engage in sexual intercourse with employees of those agencies or their contractors.

Added a new definition for 'employee of an institution of higher education' to include faculty, adjuncts, instructors, volunteers, and business employees who exercise institutional authority over students.

Clarified that school resource officers and security guards are now explicitly included in the definition of 'employee of a school system' for purposes of sexual assault laws.

REQUIREMENT

Expanded the list of indecent acts involving children under sixteen to include specific behaviors like urinating or defecating on children, forcing children to defecate or urinate on others, and ejaculating in the presence of a child.

TECHNICAL

Reorganized the bill's formatting and committee attribution to reflect Senate floor processing, including updated page headers and amendment markings.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 30, 2025 · House Mar 5, 2025

How they voted

460
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 49
Apr 30, 2025
D Democratic9
8 Yea 1
88% Yea
R Republican40
38 Yea 2
95% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
8
Committee
6
May 7, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 05/06/2025
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Committee
Referred for enrollment
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed measure signed, returned to House
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 44 Nays: 0
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass Education committee; CR filed
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 96 Nays: 0
lower
Feb 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Education Oversight Committee
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Education Oversight committee; Do Pass Common Education
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to Common Education
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors