Public finance; enacting the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act; definitions; investments; State Treasurer; assets; state retirement funds; digital assets; effective date.
HB 1203, the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, would allow Oklahoma's State Treasurer to invest up to 10% of specific state funds (General Fund, Revenue Stabilization Fund, and Constitutional Reserve Fund) in Bitcoin or digital assets with a $500 billion+ market cap, plus approved stablecoins. The bill requires all digital assets to be held through secure custody solutions meeting strict security standards, including multi-party governance and encrypted storage in geographically diverse facilities. It also mandates that taxes paid in Bitcoin be converted to U.S. currency and transferred to the State General Fund, and permits state retirement funds to hold digital assets under similar secure custody rules. The act applies directly to state treasury operations, retirement funds, and tax collection processes. The bill was introduced in 2025 but failed in committee in April 2025.
Bill status
died
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 3, 2025
Last action Apr 15, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Floor (House)
·
5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was renumbered and reformatted from its Engrossed version to the House Floor version, with substantive changes to investment limits, definitions, and custody requirements. The most significant policy change is the increase in the stablecoin investment limit from 5% to 10% of public funds, and the addition of a new option for the State Treasurer to hold assets directly through a secure custody solution. Several definitions were reordered and clarified, particularly around 'Bitcoin' and 'Digital asset', and the effective date remains November 1, 2025.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include direct State Treasurer custody of digital assets as a new option alongside qualified custodians and exchange-traded products.
FISCAL
Increased the stablecoin investment limit from 5% to 10% of total public funds in an account.
REQUIREMENT
Added a new option allowing the State Treasurer to hold digital assets directly through a secure custody solution, in addition to using qualified custodians or exchange-traded products.
DEFINITION
Reordered and slightly modified definitions for 'Bitcoin', 'Digital asset', 'Stablecoin', and 'Staking' to improve clarity and consistency.
TECHNICAL
Added detailed requirements for 'Secure custody solution' including multi-party governance, encrypted channels, geographically diversified data centers, and disaster recovery protocols.
Removed the requirement that stablecoins must receive regulatory approval from competent authorities of the United States or any state.
Floor votes · House Mar 24, 2025
How they voted
77–16
Passed · 7 other
Total votes 100
Mar 24, 2025
D
Democratic19
63% Nay
R
Republican81
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
19
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Amendments
1
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Failed in Committee - Revenue and Taxation
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 77 Nays: 15
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Introduced
Amended by floor substitute
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass Government Oversight Committee
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Government Oversight committee; Do Pass Banking, Financial Services and Pensions
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to Banking, Financial Services and Pensions
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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