The Military Chaplains Modernization Act of 2026 establishes uniform legal protections for chaplains across the Army, Navy, and Air Force to ensure they can perform their religious duties without interference or retaliation. The bill explicitly prohibits military members from assigning chaplains tasks that conflict with their sincerely held religious beliefs or the tenets of their endorsing organizations, making such violations subject to prosecution under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. It also creates new leadership positions, including Deputy Chiefs of Chaplains for each service branch, who will hold general officer ranks and serve as principal advisors on religious support matters. Additionally, the legislation requires commanding officers to provide necessary facilities and transportation to assist chaplains in carrying out their spiritual care responsibilities.
The Kids Online Safety Act (S 1748) requires major social media platforms, online video games, and other "covered platforms" to implement specific safety features for minors (under 17). These features include default privacy settings that limit harmful design features like infinite scrolling and auto-play, parental controls for managing minors' accounts, and restrictions on advertising illegal products to minors. The bill also mandates annual transparency reports about how platforms are used by minors and requires platforms to provide clear notices about their content algorithms. It creates a Kids Online Safety Council to advise Congress on online safety issues for children. The law applies to platforms with more than 10 million monthly users in the U.S. and takes effect 18 months after enactment.
This bill creates a pilot program that transfers management authority for certain federal court buildings from the General Services Administration to the Administrative Office of the United States Courts. Under this new arrangement, the Director of the Administrative Office would gain the power to acquire, construct, alter, lease, and maintain court facilities, including the ability to hire contractors and manage utilities and security services. The legislation establishes a dedicated fund to finance these operations and requires congressional approval for major construction or leasing projects exceeding specific cost thresholds. Additionally, the bill mandates that the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building be transferred to the Director's control within 181 days of the law's enactment. The program is designed to run for seven years, with a requirement to return all transferred properties to the General Services Administration by the tenth year.
The Daughters of the American Revolution Membership Integrity Act amends federal law to explicitly define membership eligibility for the organization. It requires that members be women, legally defined as adult human females who possess a reproductive system capable of producing ova for fertilization. This provision clarifies the genealogical and biological qualifications needed to join the group while maintaining its existing membership structure.
This bill requires the United States Postal Service to continue selling the Alzheimer's semipostal stamp for an additional six years. The proceeds from these sales will be transferred to the National Institutes of Health at least twice a year to support medical research on Alzheimer's disease. By extending the sale period, the legislation ensures that the public has more time to purchase the stamp and contribute to funding for this specific health research initiative.
This Senate resolution expresses the chamber's view that recent Canadian wildfires have negatively impacted the safety and health of American residents due to smoke. It calls on the Government of Canada to take responsibility for these cross-border effects by intensifying efforts to put out the fires and stop them from happening again. The document also urges President Trump to discuss the issue with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney to improve cooperation on wildfire prevention and forest management. As a non-binding statement of opinion, the bill does not create new laws or enforce specific penalties but serves to highlight the severity of the situation and encourage diplomatic action.
The Modal Parity in Permitting Act allows federal transit funds to be used for purchasing or leasing real property needed for transit projects before environmental reviews are finished, provided the transaction follows federal law. This change applies to projects receiving financial assistance for transit corridors and passenger rail lines, enabling earlier acquisition of land or buildings. However, the bill strictly prohibits any physical development or improvements to that property until all required environmental reviews are complete. Additionally, the Federal Transit Administration must update its existing guidance documents within six months to reflect these new rules.
The Main Street Capital Access Act reduces regulatory burdens for smaller banks, particularly those with less than $10 billion in assets. Key provisions include a 3-year phase-in period for new banks to meet capital requirements, lower leverage ratio requirements for rural banks (7.5% for the first 2 years), and a 30-day review process for business plan deviations. The bill also establishes an Office of Independent Examination Review, sets specific timelines for examinations (270 days) and reports (90 days), and creates a "least cost exception" for bank resolutions to prevent excessive concentration of the banking system. These changes aim to promote new bank formation, improve regulatory efficiency, and support community banking while maintaining financial stability.
The CLAIM Act protects insurance companies and related financial institutions from federal penalties if they provide services to businesses involved in the legal cannabis industry. Specifically, it prevents federal agencies from stopping insurers from offering policies to cannabis manufacturers, producers, or other legitimate state-authorized cannabis businesses, and it shields these entities from being discriminated against or having their policies cancelled solely due to their involvement in the cannabis sector. The legislation also clarifies that engaging in this business does not make insurers liable under federal law, while explicitly stating that it does not force insurers to offer such coverage. Additionally, the bill requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct a study on barriers facing minority and women-owned cannabis businesses and submit a report with recommendations to improve their access to financial services and licensing.
The Advancing Research for Chronic Pain Act of 2026 directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to create a National Chronic Pain Information System to better understand and track chronic pain in the United States. This system will use existing federal data and collect new information on pain causes, demographics, treatment effectiveness, and associated costs to identify gaps in current research. The bill also requires the establishment of a public website called the Chronic Pain Information Hub to share these findings and provide updated clinical tools for researchers and medical professionals. Additionally, the legislation mandates that any experts collaborating on this research must disclose potential financial conflicts of interest related to drug or device manufacturers. To fund these efforts, the act authorizes appropriations for the fiscal years 2026 through 2030.
S 3131, the USS Frank E. Evans Act, requires the Secretary of Defense to add the names of 74 crew members lost when the USS Frank E. Evans sank on June 3, 1969, to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall in Washington, D.C., within one year of the bill's enactment. The bill mandates consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, and other authorities to address space limitations for adding these names. It explicitly states that the Commemorative Works Act does not apply to this memorial addition. The bill directly affects the families of the 74 crew members by ensuring their names are commemorated on the memorial.
HR 6213, the Heat Workforce Standards Act of 2025, prohibits the U.S. Department of Labor from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing OSHA's proposed "Heat Injury and Illness Prevention" standard (published August 30, 2024). This bill directly blocks the specific regulatory proposal targeting heat safety in both outdoor and indoor work settings. It does not create new requirements or affect workers; it solely prevents the implementation of the existing OSHA proposal. The bill is procedural, focusing on halting a regulatory action rather than establishing new policy.
