Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Courts)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
179
2026-2027 Regular Session
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Showing 71–80 of 179 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 5, 2026

S 3336: Clarifies intent of Legislature that the attempt or conspiracy to commit certain offenses may constitute acts of domestic violence.

This bill clarifies New Jersey's definition of domestic violence to explicitly include the **attempt or conspiracy** to commit any of the 19 specific offenses listed (such as assault, kidnapping, sexual assault, or stalking). It directly affects victims of domestic violence and individuals facing charges related to these offenses, ensuring that threats or planning of such acts are legally recognized as domestic violence. The key change amends the statute to cover "attempt or conspiracy" alongside completed acts, resolving a prior court ruling that excluded attempted murder from the definition. This adjustment ensures the $100 domestic violence surcharge applies consistently to related offenses, as intended by the Legislature.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2065: Increases amount of credit for incarceration resulting from default of court-imposed financial obligation or motor vehicle penalty.

This bill increases the daily credit for incarceration toward unpaid court debts from $50 to $90 per day. It directly affects individuals who default on court-imposed financial obligations, including fines, fees, restitution, or child support payments. The key provision amends New Jersey law to provide greater credit for each day served in jail due to nonpayment, reducing the total amount owed more quickly. This change applies to cases where incarceration results from failure to pay court-ordered financial obligations.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4292: Provides for restricted use driver's license as alternative for license suspension in municipal court.

This bill allows New Jersey municipal courts to issue restricted driving permits instead of full license suspensions for eligible drivers. It applies to people whose licenses are suspended (excluding those suspended for specific violations like certain traffic offenses under R.S.39:4-50), requiring courts to consider financial hardship and repeat offense risk before granting the permit. The permit would only allow driving for work or school commutes during specified hours, require a visible placard on the vehicle, and cost up to $100. It expires when the regular license is restored following the suspension period.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 932: Establishes standards for domestic violence counseling and creates "Abuse Intervention Program Advisory Committee."

This bill amends New Jersey's domestic violence restraining order procedures to strengthen protections for victims. It requires courts to hold hearings within 10 days, apply a standard where the victim must show abuse is more likely than not, and consider factors like past abuse and immediate safety risks. The bill mandates that restraining orders prohibit defendants from possessing firearms and require immediate surrender of weapons, while also allowing courts to order monetary compensation for victims' losses - including counseling costs, property damage, and other expenses. These changes directly affect victims and defendants in domestic violence cases by clarifying court procedures and enhancing safety measures.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2643: Bars public entities and public employees from entering into confidential settlements of claims against them; provides that such settlements constitute public records.

New Jersey bill A2643 prohibits government agencies (like cities, counties, or school districts) and public employees (such as police officers or teachers) from agreeing to confidential settlements in legal claims against them, except for cases involving national security. All such settlements must be made public records under the state's open records laws. The bill specifically preserves existing protections that keep the identities of child abuse or sexual assault victims under 18 confidential in court documents. This change aims to increase transparency in how public funds are used to resolve claims.
Sub-Topics Courts Policing Violent Crime Tags Government Transparency
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3514: Adds training concerning coercive control to domestic violence training for judges and law enforcement officers.

This bill requires judges, law enforcement officers, and court personnel in New Jersey to receive updated training on domestic violence, specifically adding instruction about "coercive control." Coercive control refers to patterns of controlling behavior, such as isolating victims from support networks, monitoring their movements, threatening immigration status, or making false reports to authorities. The training must cover recognizing these indicators, understanding trauma, safety planning, and racial bias impacts. Existing training curricula for these groups will be revised to include these requirements, ensuring consistent, informed responses to domestic violence cases.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3859: Authorizes development and operation of computer system which would allow electronic access to outstanding arrest warrant information.

This New Jersey bill (A 3859) creates a public online tool allowing individuals to check if they have an outstanding arrest warrant. The system, managed by the state courts, lets users voluntarily enter personal details via the judiciary website to verify warrant status. If a warrant is found, the tool provides details about the charge, the responsible law enforcement agency, and steps to resolve it (like paying fines or scheduling court appearances). The bill aims to help people learn about warrants before being arrested, which often happens without their knowledge. The system must interface with existing court databases and include security features developed with state police and IT experts.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 786: Clarifies procedures for revocation of pretrial release for certain defendants.

This bill (A 786) clarifies court procedures for temporarily detaining defendants who violate pretrial release conditions or commit new crimes while on release. It requires courts to find "clear and convincing evidence" that no bail or conditions would ensure court appearance or public safety before revoking release, and mandates consideration of risk assessments for new offenses. The bill specifically prevents revocation for marijuana-related violations (e.g., possession under N.J.S.2C:35-10 or 2C:35-5). It directly affects defendants on pretrial release who face new charges or breach release terms, ensuring consistent application of existing standards. The changes align with a 2023 criminal justice reform recommendation.
Sub-Topics Courts Drug Policy
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2010: Strengthens location confidentiality for certain crime victims.

This New Jersey bill strengthens protections for crime victims by ensuring their location remains confidential in stalking and domestic violence cases. It requires courts to automatically issue restraining orders upon a stalking conviction (Section 3), prevents victim locations from appearing on documents accessible to defendants, and extends these protections to children, developmentally disabled individuals, and vulnerable adults (Section 2). The bill also mandates confidentiality for domestic violence cases (Section 9) and applies to all stalking-related court documents (Section 4). These changes directly affect victims of stalking, domestic violence, and their legal representatives, while limiting defendants' access to sensitive location information.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3232: Restricts genetic testing of newborn and crime victim DNA; permits DNA information to be obtained pursuant to warrant or court order.

This bill requires explicit permission (informed consent) before obtaining genetic information from DNA samples, directly affecting individuals, newborns, crime victims, and witnesses. Exceptions include law enforcement using DNA for criminal investigations (with strict limits on victim/witness DNA), existing newborn screening programs, paternity cases, and DNA database submissions. It also restricts sharing genetic data without consent, except in specific legal circumstances like court orders, criminal proceedings, or federal identification purposes. Additionally, it mandates that individuals must be notified when genetic testing occurs and outlines new regulations for consent procedures.
Showing 71 to 80 of 179 bills
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