Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Juvenile Justice)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
67
2026-2027 Regular Session
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Showing 61–67 of 67 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 539: Prohibits sex offenders from holding any job, position, or type of employment that primarily consists of contact with children.

This bill prohibits sex offenders assessed as moderate or high risk of re-offending (per Megan's Law) from working in any job where 80% or more of duties involve contact with children. It applies to all employment types meeting this threshold, including positions in schools, childcare, or youth programs. The exception covers offenders under 18 working in rehabilitative roles for juvenile sex offenders. Violating this law is a third-degree crime, punishable by up to five years in prison or a $15,000 fine.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1036: Requires automatic waiver of juvenile age 16 and older to be tried as adult for criminal matters.

New Jersey's S 1036 would require courts to automatically send juveniles aged 16 or older to adult court for any crime they allegedly committed, if there's probable cause the act would be a crime if committed by an adult. This applies to all offenses, including serious crimes like homicide, robbery, sexual assault, and firearm violations, removing judicial discretion that currently allows courts to deny waivers based on factors like the juvenile's age, maturity, or prior history. The bill changes the current process where prosecutors must seek a waiver and courts weigh specific factors before deciding. It directly affects juveniles 16 and older charged with crimes that would be prosecutable as adult offenses. The bill is currently pending in the Senate Judiciary Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1024: Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention and increases penalties for motor vehicle theft offenses; authorizes home detention for minors adjudicated delinquent for motor vehicle theft offenses; establishes Grants for Underage Auto-Theft Risk Deterrence Pilot Program in Juvenile Justice Commission; appropriates $7 million.

New Jersey's S 1024 establishes a rebuttable presumption that defendants charged with motor vehicle theft (including theft, receiving stolen vehicles, or unlawful taking) must be detained before trial unless they prove they won’t flee or pose a danger. It increases penalties for motor vehicle theft offenses and allows home detention for minors convicted of such theft. The bill also creates a $7 million pilot program through the Juvenile Justice Commission to prevent underage auto theft, targeting risk factors like peer influence or access to vehicles. These changes directly affect individuals charged with motor vehicle theft and juveniles adjudicated for such offenses in New Jersey.
Sub-Topics Juvenile Justice
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 789: Requires court to impose monetary bail for carjacking; requires juvenile alleged to have committed carjacking be tried as adult.

This New Jersey bill (S 789) requires courts to set monetary bail for carjacking charges at least equal to the vehicle's value (double that amount if combined with eluding police). It also adds carjacking to the list of offenses that allow prosecutors to seek transferring juvenile cases to adult court without the juvenile's consent. The bill directly affects defendants charged with carjacking and juveniles aged 15+ accused of carjacking, requiring automatic adult court referral if probable cause exists. Key mechanisms include mandatory bail amounts tied to vehicle value and expanded eligibility for juvenile waiver based on the severity of the offense. The bill is pending in the Senate Law and Public Safety Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jun 11, 2026

S 1280: Makes various revisions to juvenile justice law.

This bill revises New Jersey's juvenile justice laws to prevent juveniles from being placed in adult jails solely due to turning 18. It requires courts to hold hearings for youth aged 18-20 (or older) who are on probation, parole, or face delinquency charges, determining placement based on safety risks, maturity, and facility capacity - not age alone. The law also sets population limits for juvenile detention facilities and gives the Youth Justice Commission authority to restrict admissions if facilities exceed capacity or violate safety standards. These changes directly affect juveniles transitioning from youth to adult systems, county detention facilities, and court decision-making processes.
died · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 181: Concerns rights of juvenile defendants who elect to be tried as adults.

This bill (S 181) allows juveniles aged 14 or older charged with certain offenses to request, with court approval, to be tried as adults in criminal court instead of juvenile court. It requires a hearing to ensure juveniles understand the differences in sentencing and consequences before making this choice. If approved, the case proceeds under adult sentencing rules, but with a presumption that any custodial sentence is served in a juvenile facility until age 21, with limited exceptions for safety or age 21+. The bill also permits a later transfer back to juvenile court with consent if it serves the juvenile's best interests or public safety. Note: The bill was withdrawn on January 13, 2026, as it was approved as part of P.L.2025, c.368.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1428: Requires civil service examination for police and correctional police officers to include questions to identify implicit racial bias.

This bill requires New Jersey's Civil Service Commission to add exam questions about implicit bias - including racial bias - to the entry-level civil service test for all law enforcement applicants. It directly affects candidates seeking jobs as municipal police officers, county police officers, correctional officers (adult and juvenile), and sheriff's deputies. The key provision mandates that the exam include questions designed to identify unconscious biases that may influence decision-making. The bill takes effect four months after enactment, with the Commission allowed to prepare in advance. It does not change hiring standards but adds a new evaluation component for all entry-level law enforcement positions.
Showing 61 to 67 of 67 bills
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