Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Sentencing)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
52
2026-2027 Regular Session
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Showing 31–40 of 52 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2075: Permits retroactive modification of certain judgments of conviction; requires study of DOC's anticipated expenses to upgrade data infrastructure.

This bill allows courts to retroactively reduce mandatory parole ineligibility periods for certain inmates convicted of specific drug and theft offenses before the bill's effective date. It applies to people sentenced under 11 listed offenses, including drug distribution, cargo theft, shoplifting, and certain school-related drug crimes. The process requires the Corrections Department to identify eligible inmates, prosecutors to get Attorney General approval before objecting to sentence changes, and courts to decide based on public safety risks if objections are filed. Inmates without objections receive automatic sentence adjustments without hearings, while objections trigger a hearing to assess public safety concerns.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 19, 2026

S 3542: Establishes a Gun Court Pilot Program in Mercer County.

S 3542 establishes a three-year Gun Court Pilot Program in Mercer County's Superior Court to handle cases where guns or dangerous weapons were used in violent crimes. The program would assign specialized judges with expertise in criminal law and sentencing for violent offenses, and refer eligible cases to this dedicated court. The Administrative Office of the Courts would administer the program and monitor its impact on sentencing, court workload, and effectiveness, reporting to the Legislature 12 months after launch and six months after the pilot ends. The program is limited to Mercer County and requires a recommendation for potential expansion to other counties after evaluation.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 503: Provides that stalking victim's death may constitute criminal homicide under certain circumstances; establishes stalking as aggravating factor in sentencing of defendant.

This New Jersey bill (S 503) amends murder statutes to clarify that a victim's death during a stalking incident may be classified as murder under specific circumstances. It adds stalking to the list of crimes (under N.J.S.2C:11-3a(3)) where a death occurring during the crime constitutes murder, and designates stalking as an aggravating factor in sentencing (under N.J.S.2C:11-3a(4)(l)). The law directly affects stalking victims whose deaths occur during stalking incidents and defendants convicted of stalking-related homicides. It creates a legal pathway for prosecutors to charge such deaths as murder and allows courts to impose harsher sentences when stalking was involved. The bill is currently pending in the Senate Judiciary Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 286: Amends "three strikes law" to apply only to persons over 18 years of age.

This bill amends New Jersey's "three strikes law" to exclude crimes committed before age 18 from counting toward the two prior convictions required for life imprisonment without parole. It directly affects defendants who have prior offenses committed as juveniles (under 18), ensuring those offenses no longer trigger the harsher sentencing. The key change clarifies that only convictions for crimes committed after the age of 18 will be considered when determining eligibility for life sentences under this law. The amendment aligns the law with the existing definition of "juvenile" (under 18) and removes prior juvenile offenses from the calculation.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2494: Creates crime of fiscal victimization against senior citizens or disabled persons.

S 2494 creates a new crime called "fiscal victimization" targeting seniors (60+) and disabled individuals (with documented physical/mental impairments). It makes it illegal to commit theft or identity theft against these groups, with strict liability - defendants cannot claim they didn’t know the victim’s status. Penalties increase by one degree (e.g., from disorderly persons to fourth-degree crime) unless the underlying crime is a first-degree offense, which could lead to 10-30 years in prison. The law requires separate sentencing for both the theft and fiscal victimization charges, and the victimization charge is dismissed if the underlying theft is dropped.
Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing Tags Seniors
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 536: Makes compulsive gambling prevention, education, and treatment program optional penalty for casino gambling by person under legal age of 21; makes fine optional.

S 536 modifies penalties for underage casino gambling in New Jersey. It changes current law so that courts may choose to impose a fine (between $500-$1,000) *or* require participation in a compulsive gambling prevention program, rather than mandating both. The bill directly affects individuals under 21 who gamble in casinos, as courts now have discretion in sentencing. It does not change the underlying offense (gambling under 21 remains illegal) or the age threshold (21, the legal drinking age). The program must meet criteria set by the Council on Compulsive Gambling of New Jersey.
Sub-Topics Sentencing
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 3106: Creates crime of victimization of persons with disabilities and senior citizens.

This bill creates a new criminal offense for targeting senior citizens (60+ years old) or people with disabilities (defined as those with long-term medical conditions limiting their ability to resist). It automatically upgrades the penalty for any crime committed against these groups by one degree (e.g., a fourth-degree offense becomes a third-degree crime), and makes the perpetrator strictly liable - meaning ignorance of the victim’s status is never a defense. The bill also requires separate sentencing for both the original crime and the new "victimization" offense, rather than merging the charges. It specifically includes protections for crimes listed in New Jersey’s criminal code, such as assault, burglary, and harassment.
died · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2878: Establishes new mitigating factor, reduced sentencing, and resentencing for certain defendants who are victims of abuse.

This bill (S 2878) amends New Jersey sentencing law to add a new mitigating factor for defendants convicted of crimes who were victims of substantial physical, sexual, or psychological abuse that contributed to their offense. It directly affects individuals convicted of non-murder offenses (excluding certain sex offenses) who can demonstrate their abuse was a contributing factor to their crime. The key provision requires courts to consider this abuse history during sentencing, regardless of whether the defendant raised it as a defense. The bill was introduced in 2026 but withdrawn after being approved as part of P.L.2025, c.328.
Sub-Topics Sentencing
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2763: Provides for jurisdiction for prosecution for certain crimes against minors committed outside New Jersey.

This bill (S 2763) expands New Jersey's authority to prosecute certain crimes against children committed outside the state. It applies to individuals who had a legal duty or assumed responsibility for a child's care *within New Jersey*, even if the crime (like sexual conduct or exploitation) occurred elsewhere. Key provisions include extending jurisdiction to cover out-of-state acts that impair a child's morals or cause harm, and creating strict liability for knowingly distributing or storing child sexual exploitation material via file-sharing programs. Penalties range from second-degree crimes (for 1-999 items) to first-degree crimes (for 1,000+ items), with mandatory minimum sentences for larger quantities.
Sub-Topics Sentencing
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2802: Prohibits forfeiture of inmate's commutation credits for minor disciplinary infractions and expands inmate's ability to restore certain forfeited credits.

This bill, S 2802, affects inmates in New Jersey state prisons who lose commutation credits (time credits toward early release) for minor disciplinary issues. It prohibits forfeiture of these credits for Category E disciplinary infractions (minor offenses) and creates a clear process to restore forfeited credits over two years: 50% restored after the first year without serious misconduct, and up to 100% after two consecutive years. Exceptions include credits lost due to frivolous lawsuits, failure in sex offender treatment, or specific sentencing scenarios. The Commissioner of Corrections and facility staff will review and approve restoration requests according to these new rules, applying to all state correctional facilities.
Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing
Showing 31 to 40 of 52 bills
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