Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
320
2026-2027 Regular Session
Top supporter
Paul Sarlo
100% support rate
Top opponent
Mike Testa
0% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in New Jersey

Legislators moving criminal justice in New Jersey
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
Paul Sarlo
Paul Sarlo Senate · District 36
D
Strong +
100% 14
Renee Burgess
Renee Burgess Senate · District 28
D
Strong +
100% 14
Joe Danielsen
Joe Danielsen House · District 17
D
Strong +
100% 13
Balvir Singh
Balvir Singh House · District 7
D
Strong +
100% 12
Bob Smith
Bob Smith Senate · District 17
D
Strong +
100% 12
Mike Testa
Mike Testa Senate · District 1
R
Strong −
0% 14
Antwan McClellan
Antwan McClellan House · District 1
R
Strong −
0% 11
Paul Kanitra
Paul Kanitra House · District 10
R
Strong −
0% 11
Carmen Amato
Carmen Amato Senate · District 9
R
Strong −
0% 10
Dawn Fantasia
Dawn Fantasia House · District 24
R
Strong −
0% 10
Showing 151–160 of 320 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 342: Creates offense of tracking for unlawful purpose; imposes enhanced penalties.

This bill creates a new fourth-degree crime for using GPS or location tracking devices to monitor a vehicle with the intent to commit an unlawful act (such as domestic violence, sexual assault, or vehicle theft). It directly affects individuals who misuse tracking technology to harass or threaten others. The key provision mandates a minimum 5-year prison sentence for this offense - replacing the standard penalty of up to 18 months - under New Jersey’s sentencing law for fourth-degree crimes. This change applies to any tracking device used with unlawful intent, regardless of the specific crime involved. The bill is pending before the Assembly Judiciary Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 218: Establishes "New Jersey Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act."

This bill, introduced in New Jersey, requires health care professionals to provide the same standard of care to infants born alive after an abortion or attempted abortion as they would to any newborn. It defines "born alive" as any infant showing signs of life (breathing, heartbeat, or movement) after expulsion, regardless of gestational age or birth method. Violating these requirements could result in third-degree criminal charges (3-5 years in prison or $15,000 fine), while intentionally killing such an infant would be a 30-year-to-life offense. The bill also mandates reporting failures to comply and allows mothers to file civil lawsuits against violators. The bill is currently pending before the Assembly Health Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2610: Allows sentencing to extended term for repeat convictions of receipt of stolen property.

This bill allows prosecutors to request extended prison sentences for repeat offenders convicted of receiving stolen property. It applies to individuals with two or more prior separate convictions for this crime (or substantially equivalent offenses), provided the current offense occurred within 10 years of either their last prison release or their most recent prior conviction. The court must hold a hearing where the defendant can challenge the evidence before imposing the extended term. This changes sentencing options for repeat property crime offenders by expanding eligibility for longer prison terms under specific prior conviction conditions.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 397: Creates first degree crime of home invasion, upgrades certain residential burglaries to second degree crime; requires juvenile carjacking and home invasion offenses be tried in county where delinquency occurred.

This bill creates a new first-degree crime called "home invasion" for entering a residence with intent to commit certain serious offenses (like robbery or violence) when others are present, carrying a mandatory 10-30 year prison sentence. It also upgrades residential burglaries to second-degree crimes when committed with aggravating factors like presence of occupants or weapons. Additionally, the bill requires juveniles accused of home invasion or carjacking to be tried in the county where the incident occurred, rather than their residence county. These changes directly affect individuals committing these offenses and juvenile court proceedings in New Jersey.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4282: Increases penalties imposed on juveniles and adults convicted of motor vehicle theft and related crimes.

This bill requires New Jersey juvenile courts to consider the threat to public safety as a factor when sentencing juveniles convicted of motor vehicle theft or related crimes. It removes a previous exception that allowed for more lenient dispositions in these specific cases, meaning juveniles found guilty of such offenses must now face the full range of sentencing options. As a result, juveniles convicted of motor vehicle theft may face harsher penalties, such as incarceration, compared to before the bill. The bill also aims to increase penalties for adults convicted of similar crimes, but the adult provisions are not detailed in the provided text.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3452: Establishes criminal penalties for production, sale, and use of false COVID-19 vaccination verification card; requires AG to establish COVID-19 vaccination fraud prevention program.

This New Jersey bill criminalizes the creation, sale, or use of fake COVID-19 vaccination verification cards. It imposes penalties including up to 10 years in prison and $150,000 fines for selling or making fake cards (second-degree crime), up to 5 years and $15,000 for displaying them (third-degree), and up to 18 months and $10,000 for possessing them (fourth-degree). The Attorney General must establish a fraud prevention program within 30 days, using confidential data from the state's immunization system solely to investigate fake card cases. The program targets individuals and businesses involved in producing or distributing counterfeit cards to falsely claim vaccination status.
Sub-Topics Corrections
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 344: Removes criminal liability for law enforcement officers who have investigative encounter with underage person for possession of alcohol or cannabis unless civil rights are violated.

This bill removes criminal liability for New Jersey law enforcement officers who interact with underage individuals regarding alcohol or cannabis possession, unless the officer intentionally discriminates based on race, gender, religion, or other protected characteristics. Currently, officers face criminal charges for such encounters regardless of intent, but this bill changes that by requiring proof of discriminatory purpose to trigger liability. Key provisions clarify that officers cannot be charged for routine actions like issuing warnings or conducting stops without reasonable suspicion - unless they act with discriminatory intent. The change directly affects officers responding to underage possession calls and the young people involved in these encounters.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 221: Provides criminal and civil penalties for predatory marketing of fentanyl to minors.

This bill creates a new criminal offense for marketing fentanyl in ways specifically designed to appeal to minors, targeting manufacturers, distributors, or sellers. It prohibits tactics like packaging resembling candy, food, or popular characters, using minor-targeted advertising, or violating FDA/DEA packaging rules. Violators face a minimum 30-year prison sentence with no parole eligibility, and prior fentanyl distribution convictions create a strong presumption of guilt. The law directly affects businesses or individuals distributing fentanyl with marketing strategies targeting youth, aiming to deter such practices through severe penalties.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 864: Classifies xylazine as Schedule III controlled dangerous substance under certain circumstances.

This New Jersey bill (A 864) classifies xylazine - a sedative often misused in illicit drug mixtures - as a Schedule III controlled substance under state law, except when used by veterinarians for animal treatment. Schedule III means it has accepted medical use but potential for abuse leading to moderate dependence, subjecting unauthorized use to criminal penalties. Specifically, illegal possession, distribution, or use of xylazine would be a third-degree crime, punishable by 3-5 years in prison and fines up to $35,000, with enhanced penalties near schools or for distributing to minors. The bill directly affects individuals misusing xylazine (including in human drug use) and law enforcement, while exempting veterinary medical use.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3224: Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

This bill establishes a rebuttable presumption requiring courts to detain individuals charged with motor vehicle theft (N.J.S.2C:20-2) before trial, unless the defendant proves they pose no flight risk or danger to the community. It directly affects defendants charged with stealing cars in New Jersey, shifting the burden to them to challenge the presumption of detention. Key mechanisms include: prosecutors automatically triggering the presumption for motor vehicle theft charges, a court hearing where defendants must rebut the presumption, and expedited appeals for detention orders. The bill does not address sentencing but focuses solely on pretrial detention requirements for this specific offense. (Note: This is a proposed bill introduced January 2026; it has not yet been enacted.)
Sub-Topics Courts Sentencing
Showing 151 to 160 of 320 bills
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