Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Courts)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
236
2026-2027 Regular Session
Top supporter
-
no data yet
Top opponent
-
no data yet
Ranked legislators
0
0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 101–110 of 236 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4372: "Ending the Criminal Revolving Door Act"; restricts pretrial release of certain defendants; sets conditions for pretrial release of certain first-time offenders; requires revocation of pretrial release under certain circumstances.

The "Ending the Criminal Revolving Door Act" requires New Jersey courts to release first-time offenders charged with third or fourth degree crimes (who have no prior convictions for indictable offenses) on their own recognizance or with non-monetary conditions, rather than monetary bail. This directly affects defendants in these categories by making non-monetary release the default, unless prosecutors provide clear evidence that no conditions would ensure court appearance or community safety. The key mechanism shifts the burden to prosecutors to justify detention, reducing reliance on monetary bail for these specific lower-level offenses.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 259: Criminalizes unlawful occupancy of dwellings.

This bill criminalizes squatting in vacant homes by creating three new offenses: "housebreaking" (forcibly entering without permission to live there), "unlawful occupancy" (living in a vacant home without permission), and "unlawful reentry" (returning after being evicted via court order). It presumes people know they lack permission unless they have a notarized rental agreement with the owner's contact details. The law directly affects individuals occupying vacant properties without legal authorization, making these acts fourth-degree crimes punishable by up to 18 months in jail or a $10,000 fine. The bill aims to replace current eviction processes with criminal penalties for unauthorized occupancy.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3500: Clarifies that bribery statute applies to unlawful gratuities received either before or after official acts.

This bill amends New Jersey's bribery statute (N.J.S.2C:27-2) to clarify that receiving any unauthorized benefit - whether before or after an official act - constitutes bribery. It directly affects public officials, party leaders, and voters who might accept such benefits in exchange for decisions, votes, or official actions. The key change adds that "benefit as consideration" includes payments received at any time relative to the official act, not just before. This update responds to a recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling that limited similar federal law to pre-act benefits. The amendment ensures New Jersey's law covers all bribery scenarios involving timing of benefits.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 309: "Jillian's Law", mandates institutional commitment for certain persons found not competent to stand trial.

"Jillian's Law" amends New Jersey law to require institutional commitment (not outpatient treatment or release) for defendants found incompetent to stand trial who are deemed dangerous to themselves or others. It removes the court's option to place such defendants in outpatient settings or release them, mandating institutional custody only for the period needed to determine if they might regain competence. The bill maintains the existing 3-month review process for fitness and requires courts to weigh factors like the defendant's regaining competence and the nature of the charges before dismissing cases. It directly affects defendants in criminal cases found incompetent who pose a danger, ensuring they remain in secure facilities until their fitness can be reassessed.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 5, 2026

S 3340: Permits counties to establish a central municipal drug court.

Bill S 3340 allows New Jersey counties to establish specialized "central municipal drug courts" to handle drug-related cases. Counties that choose to create such courts would manage cases referred by county health departments, police, or the court system, focusing specifically on drug offenses within their jurisdiction. The bill requires counties to pass an ordinance and file it with the Administrative Director of the Courts to create these courts. This provides an optional framework for counties to develop dedicated court resources for drug-related matters, without mandating any county to implement it.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 523: Requires defendants charged with certain crimes to be placed in home confinement prior to trial.

This bill requires courts to place defendants charged with specific crimes - bail-restricted offenses or vehicular homicide - in pretrial home supervision instead of general release, if they are not detained before trial. It applies when a court orders release under existing law (P.L.2014, c.31) for these offenses. The key provision mandates that home supervision become a standard condition of release, ensuring defendants remain under monitored supervision while awaiting trial. This policy change directly affects individuals facing these charges who would otherwise be released without structured oversight.
Sub-Topics Courts Violent Crime
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3267: Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

This bill (A 3267) requires New Jersey law enforcement agencies and correctional facilities to refuse federal immigration detainer requests unless the person has been convicted of specific serious crimes, such as murder, sexual assault, domestic violence, or terrorism. It prohibits agencies from detaining, transferring, or notifying federal authorities about a person solely based on immigration requests unless one of these 21 offenses applies. The bill does not prevent agencies from sharing immigration status information with other government entities under existing federal law (8 U.S.C. 1373). It aligns with court rulings confirming states are not obligated to comply with immigration detainers and mirrors California’s "Trust Act" approach. The law takes effect immediately upon enactment.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 5, 2026

S 3338: Authorizes the court to issue restraining orders to defendants charged with a crime as a condition of release on bail.

This New Jersey bill (S 3338) requires courts to issue restraining orders as a condition of release for defendants charged with crimes before trial. It bars defendants from entering specific locations related to the alleged crime - such as victims' homes, workplaces, or schools - unless exceptions apply. The court must issue these orders when defendants are released on bail (via warrant, summons, or juvenile complaint), defining the prohibited areas clearly. Exceptions allow the court to waive the order if the defendant proves a legitimate need to be at the location (e.g., residence) or if the order would cause undue hardship to innocent people.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

AR 118: Urges Supreme Court to establish payment kiosks for court-ordered obligations.

This Assembly Resolution (AR 118) urges the New Jersey Supreme Court to establish payment kiosks for court-ordered payments like fines and fees. It proposes expanding the existing kiosk system currently used for child support payments - available at locations like pharmacies - to make court payments more accessible. The resolution specifically aims to help individuals with limited internet access or difficulty visiting municipal buildings. As a non-binding resolution, it requests the court consider this option but does not create new law.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3550: Revises certain laws concerning domestic violence and firearms.

This bill revises New Jersey's domestic violence laws to strengthen firearm restrictions for alleged abusers. It requires law enforcement officers to arrest individuals suspected of domestic violence when there is probable cause, including cases involving visible injuries, existing restraining orders, or weapons. Officers must seize firearms on the premises if they believe a victim faces serious injury risk, and must deliver seized weapons to the county prosecutor within 45 days. The prosecutor may then petition a court to revoke the accused person's firearm permits or return weapons to the owner, with a hearing required within 45 days of seizure. The law directly affects domestic violence victims, alleged abusers, law enforcement, and courts handling these cases.
Showing 101 to 110 of 236 bills
Previous 1 10 11 12 24 Next