relative to legalizing certain quantities of cannabis and establishing penalties for the smoking or vaping of cannabis in public.
HB 198 proposed to legalize the possession of small quantities of cannabis for adults while establishing fines for smoking or vaping cannabis in public spaces. It would have directly affected adult residents who use cannabis, creating new legal allowances for personal use and penalties for public consumption. Key provisions included setting specific quantity limits for legal possession and defining public use violations with monetary penalties. The bill failed committee review on May 1, 2025, with a 3-2 vote declaring it "inexpedient to legislate," and was subsequently tabled, halting further progress. As a result, the proposed changes to cannabis laws were not enacted.
Bill status
failed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 7, 2025
Last action Nov 3, 2025
Floor votes · House Mar 26, 2025
How they voted
125–59
Passed · 37 other
Total votes 221
Mar 26, 2025
D
Democratic106
77% Yea
I
Independent2
50% Yea
R
Republican113
47% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
13
Key actions
4
Committee
4
Apr 16, 2025
Committee
Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate, 05/01/2025, Vote 3-2; SC 19
upper
Mar 28, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 03/27/2025 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 10
upper
Mar 26, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (125-59-37)
house
Mar 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass: MA RC 208-125 03/26/2025 HJ 10 P. 45
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass 03/05/2025 (Vote 9-7; RC) HC 17 P. 26
lower
Jan 7, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 01/08/2025 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 2 P. 10
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
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