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Montana Congressional Bills

Browse federal bills sponsored by your state's delegation.

Bill results

in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 18, 2026

S 4134: Stop Insider Trading Act

This bill, titled the Stop Insider Trading Act, would restrict Members of Congress and their spouses and dependents from purchasing stocks in publicly traded companies. It requires these individuals to provide advance public notice at least seven days before selling any covered investments, with the notice filed with the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate. The law includes exceptions for certain occupational transactions and reinvested dividends, and establishes penalties including fees and mandatory sales for violations.
Pete Ricketts (R) · 15 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 18, 2026

S 2309: Veteran Burial Timeliness and Death Certificate Accountability Act

This bill requires VA-employed physicians or nurse practitioners to sign a veteran's death certificate within 48 hours of learning of their death (for natural causes), addressing delays that have lasted up to eight weeks. It directly affects veterans' families and survivors who face blocked burial arrangements and delayed access to benefits due to these certification delays. The bill also mandates annual VA reports to Congress on compliance, including the percentage of timely certifications and reasons for delays. Key provisions focus on setting a clear 48-hour deadline for VA providers and creating transparency through mandatory reporting. It does not override state medical certification laws or require VA staff to violate their licensing requirements.
John Boozman (R) · 7 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 18, 2026

S 1868: Critical Access for Veterans Care Act

The Critical Access for Veterans Care Act expands veterans' access to critical access hospitals and affiliated rural health clinics by allowing care for veterans living within 35 miles of these facilities without requiring prior authorization or referrals. It establishes that these facilities will be paid at Medicare rates (instead of standard service-based rates) for veteran care, and mandates that claims be processed and paid within 60 days. The bill also requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to submit a report to Congress within one year detailing implementation, claim processing times, and user experience related to this expanded access. This directly affects veterans in rural areas seeking timely healthcare near their homes.
Kevin Cramer (R) · 2 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 18, 2026

S 410: Love Lives On Act of 2025

The Love Lives On Act of 2025 modifies veterans' and military survivors' benefit rules to prevent remarriage from automatically ending eligibility. It directly affects surviving spouses of veterans or military members who remarried, ensuring they retain access to key benefits. Key provisions include: (1) preventing termination of veterans' dependency compensation (under 38 U.S.C. §1311/1562) due to remarriage; (2) stopping termination of military Survivor Benefit Plan annuities solely for remarriage, with specific rules for those who remarried before age 55; and (3) expanding TRICARE coverage to include remarried widows/widowers whose subsequent marriage ended (via death, divorce, or annulment). These changes restore or maintain benefits that were previously lost upon remarriage.
Jerry Moran (R) · 61 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 18, 2026

S 342: Purple Heart Veterans Education Act of 2025

This bill allows Purple Heart veterans who served after September 11, 2001, to transfer unused Post-9/11 GI Bill education benefits to family members. Specifically, veterans can transfer up to 36 months of benefits to eligible dependents (like spouses or children) without affecting their own remaining benefits. It sets rules for when dependents can use transferred benefits - children must complete high school or turn 18 first, and benefits expire by age 26 unless used for caregiving or due to school closures. The bill also ensures transferred benefits aren’t treated as marital property and includes special provisions for caregivers of injured veterans or emergency school closures.
Patty Murray (D) · 13 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 17, 2026

SRES 645: A resolution recognizing 2026 as the "International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists".

This resolution formally recognizes 2026 as the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists, acknowledging the ecological and economic importance of these lands to the United States. The bill highlights that rangelands cover a significant portion of U.S. territory and support domestic production of food, fiber, and energy while providing critical ecosystem services like carbon storage and wildfire risk reduction. It encourages federal agencies, universities, and organizations to engage in education, research, and outreach activities related to sustainable rangeland management during the designated year. The measure does not create new laws or funding but serves to raise awareness and promote collaboration among stakeholders involved in rangeland stewardship.
Cynthia M. Lummis (R) · 13 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 17, 2026

S 4117: Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2026

This bill would allow federal law enforcement officers, including retired officers, to purchase firearms that have been retired from federal service. It requires the General Services Administrator to create a program where officers can buy these surplus weapons within six months of retirement, provided they are in good standing with their agency. The firearms would be sold at salvage value, which reflects their age and condition, and the program must be established within one year of the bill's enactment. The legislation defines eligible officers and firearms using existing legal definitions while excluding certain machineguns that were not lawfully possessed before specific federal restrictions took effect.
John Cornyn (R) · 12 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 17, 2026

S 3409: Lower Yellowstone River Native Fish Conservation Act

This bill clarifies that the federal government, specifically the Bureau of Reclamation, must retain sole ownership, operation, and funding responsibility for the Lower Yellowstone Fish Bypass Channel - a federally constructed channel designed to help pallid sturgeon migrate past a dam. It prohibits shifting any operational or financial burden for this channel to the Lower Yellowstone Irrigation District or Project, which are state-local entities managing agricultural water delivery. The bill authorizes $1 million annually for federal operations and maintenance of the channel and requires regular reports to Congress. It explicitly states this does not alter the irrigation project’s water rights, contracts, or the district’s existing responsibilities.
Steve Daines (R) · 1 co-sponsor
passed · Montana · House Mar 17, 2026

HR 1422: Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025

Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025 This bill imposes sanctions on certain foreign persons (individuals and entities) that are involved in Iran's petroleum sector as well as certain associated persons. The bill also requires or authorizes actions to facilitate the enforcement of sanctions on Iran. Specifically, the bill requires the President to impose visa- and property-blocking sanctions on any foreign person that, after the bill's enactment, knowingly engages in any transaction related to the processing, export, or sale of oil, condensates, gas, liquefied natural gas, or other petrochemical products in whole or in part from Iran. The President must also impose sanctions on certain foreign persons associated with a sanctioned individual or entity. For example, the President must sanction the subsidiaries and corporate officers of a sanctioned business. The bill provides certain exceptions to these sanctions, including specifying that sanctions do not apply to the importation of goods or to conducting or facilitating transactions for humanitarian assistance. The Department of State must establish an interagency working group that shall seek to establish a multilateral contact group to coordinate international efforts to enforce sanctions on Iran. The bill expands the State Department rewards program to authorize a reward payment to any individual who furnishes information leading to the identification of a person (1) subject to sanctions under this bill, or (2) that has attempted or is attempting to evade sanctions under this bill.
Michael Lawler (R) · 295 co-sponsors
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 12, 2026

S 4091: Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act of 2026

This bill, titled the Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act of 2026, amends the Food Security Act of 1985 to expand federal conservation funding and technical support for wildlife habitat connectivity and migration corridors on private working lands. It defines native big game species such as deer, elk, and pronghorn to ensure conservation efforts prioritize these animals and increases payment limits for land enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program. The legislation also authorizes cost-share payments for habitat restoration projects on grasslands and mandates that conservation practice standards include nonstructural methods like virtual fencing to manage livestock distribution while protecting wildlife corridors. Additionally, it directs the Secretary of Agriculture to provide technical assistance for implementing these practices and establishes virtual fencing as a high-priority research area to study its effects on natural resources and wildlife habitats.
Martin Heinrich (D) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 12, 2026

S 4084: Responder and Recovery Safety in EV Fires Act

This bill requires the Secretary of Transportation to create a working group focused on improving how emergency responders handle fires involving electric vehicles. The group would include representatives from the towing industry, emergency services, automotive manufacturers, research organizations, and federal agencies to review current risks and response methods. Its main task is to develop and update guidance and best practices for safely managing electric vehicle fires, while also tracking incidents in a national database. The working group must submit annual reports to Congress and the public, and it would operate for ten years before ending.
Tim Sheehy (R) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · Montana · Senate Mar 5, 2026

S 4013: National Constitutional Carry Act

This bill, titled the National Constitutional Carry Act, would prohibit states and local governments from imposing criminal or civil penalties on U.S. citizens for carrying firearms in public places. It directly affects state and local laws by declaring any statute, ordinance, or regulation that restricts public firearm carry for eligible citizens unenforceable. The legislation defines "public" to include most open spaces while allowing private property owners to post clear signs prohibiting firearms, and it explicitly includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and U.S. possessions under its jurisdiction. By amending federal law, the bill would override state restrictions on public carry for individuals who are legally allowed to own firearms under both state and federal rules.
Mike Lee (R) · 3 co-sponsors
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