HB 2325 would increase sentencing for individuals convicted of specific crimes when they intentionally wore face coverings to hide their identity during the offense. It applies only to misdemeanors or felonies involving theft, assault, or property damage exceeding $500, allowing courts to elevate the offense class by one level. The law includes exemptions for religious, medical, or occupational use of coverings, or if concealment was incidental and not intended to aid the crime. It does not create new offenses but modifies sentencing for existing crimes when concealment intent is proven.
HB 2201 strengthens penalties for filing false documents with government entities in Missouri. It defines specific documents (like property records, liens, court filings, or financial forms) as "false" if they contain materially false information, are fraudulent, or lack proper consent. The bill makes this a Class C felony for first offenses, but elevates it to a Class B felony if the victim is a judge, law enforcement officer, elected official, or other protected public servant. It also requires government agencies (like county recorders) to log suspicious filings and notify law enforcement within two days, while mandating restitution to victims. This directly affects individuals or entities submitting documents to government offices, particularly those targeting public officials.
HB 2564 creates a new criminal offense called "masked intimidation" in Missouri, targeting individuals who intentionally harass, intimidate, or threaten others while hiding their face with a mask or similar device to cause fear for physical safety. It classifies this as a class E felony for a first offense, escalating to class D or C felonies for repeat violations. The bill defines key terms like "intimidate" (interfering with rights based on protected characteristics) and includes exemptions for masks worn during holidays, occupational safety, weather protection, artistic events, emergencies, health reasons (like preventing illness spread), or religious practices. It explicitly states the law does not infringe on First Amendment rights or other protected activities.
HB 2266 replaces Missouri's current law on unlawful use of weapons with specific prohibitions. It bans carrying concealed weapons in restricted areas (like schools, churches, and government buildings), discharging firearms near occupied buildings, and possessing weapons while intoxicated. The bill exempts law enforcement officers, prison staff, and military personnel acting in official duties, even when carrying weapons in restricted locations. This clarifies what constitutes a violation but does not change existing penalty levels for the offense.
HB 1682 defines "person" to include "an unborn child at every stage of development from the moment of fertilization until birth," treating abortion as criminal homicide under existing murder laws. It prohibits abortion except in limited medical emergencies where a licensed physician performs a procedure to save the pregnant person’s life when all alternatives failed. The bill removes defenses like "duress" for abortion-related offenses (except for the mother in specific cases) and allows prosecution in multiple counties based on where the offense occurred or the victim resided. This would directly affect individuals seeking or providing abortions, medical providers, and law enforcement in Missouri.
HB 1938, known as the "Respect the Whistle Act," creates two new offenses related to school and recreation athletic events in Missouri. It prohibits harassment of athletic officials (defined as behavior causing reasonable fear of harm during contests) and unauthorized entry or remaining on event sites after being forbidden by officials. Violators face fines up to $500, up to 90 days in jail for harassment, or up to six months for entry violations, plus mandatory 40-hour community service and court-approved counseling. The law directly affects attendees, spectators, or participants at public or private school athletic contests or sanctioned recreation events.
SB 1321 creates a new Missouri state offense for people entering the state while violating federal immigration law (8 U.S.C. § 1325). It imposes a $10,000 fine for a first offense (classified as a misdemeanor) and escalates to a class E felony for repeat violations. The bill mandates court-ordered removal from Missouri after fines or prison terms, requiring specific details like transportation to a port of entry and law enforcement monitoring. Law enforcement officers may arrest individuals suspected of violating this provision upon probable cause. This bill directly affects immigrants entering Missouri in violation of federal immigration rules, establishing state-level penalties distinct from federal enforcement.
HB 2072 revises Missouri's definition of fourth-degree assault by specifying seven distinct scenarios that constitute the offense, such as recklessly causing injury, placing someone in fear of immediate harm, or knowingly causing offensive physical contact with a person with a disability. It adjusts penalties: most violations remain class A misdemeanors, but causing offensive contact (subdivision 6) or physical pain to a "special victim" (subdivision 7) escalates penalties based on prior offenses - ranging from class C misdemeanors to class D felonies for repeat violations. For subdivision 7 violations, the bill mandates minimum incarceration periods (6 months for first offenses, 1 year for repeat) with no fines or probation until served. This directly affects individuals committing assault, particularly those targeting vulnerable victims or with prior assault records.
SB 1150 defines "masked intimidation" as intentionally harassing, intimidating, or threatening someone while hiding one's face with a mask or similar device, with the intent to cause reasonable fear for their safety. This offense is a class C misdemeanor (or class B for repeat offenses), but the law includes exemptions for masks worn during holidays, for safety (e.g., occupational, weather, medical), religiously, or in artistic contexts. The bill specifically targets the use of masks to conceal identity for intimidation purposes, not mask-wearing itself, and explicitly preserves First Amendment rights. It does not address bias motivations directly - those are covered under separate sections of the law.
HB 2383 creates new criminal offenses targeting trespass and damage to critical infrastructure facilities, such as power plants, water treatment centers, telecom networks, pipelines, and dams. It establishes a misdemeanor charge for unauthorized entry and elevates damage to a felony, with penalties increasing based on the cost of damage or service disruption. The bill also prohibits unauthorized possession of copper, fiber-optic, or telecom materials (like cables or wires) without proper authorization, making it a felony for most individuals. These provisions directly affect trespassers, vandals, and unauthorized scrap handlers, while exempting authorized entities like utility companies and licensed recyclers. The law focuses on protecting essential infrastructure from intentional harm or theft of materials.
