HB 2433 would allow qualifying cities and counties in Kentucky to impose a transient guest tax (a tax on short-term lodging like hotels) to fund tourism initiatives. It specifies detailed population and classification requirements for jurisdictions to qualify, including Lexington if it meets the listed criteria (such as population size and county classification). The tax would directly affect visitors staying in participating areas and local governments managing tourism revenue. The bill is currently in early stages (prefiled and read for first time), so no tax would be implemented until enacted. This is a procedural framework bill, not a specific tax for Lexington alone.
This bill clarifies that single-family homes rented for less than 30 consecutive days (subject to sales tax) must be classified as residential property for tax purposes, not as "transient housing." It explicitly defines "transient housing" as rentals where rent receipts are subject to sales tax, excluding short-term home rentals. This affects property owners and local tax assessors who must apply this classification when determining property tax rates. The change ensures short-term rentals are taxed under residential rates rather than commercial rates, without altering rental regulations or tenant rights.
HB 2243 modifies Missouri's local sales tax law by adding specific exemptions for certain businesses and materials. It exempts tax on items like electrical energy, gas, water, machinery, and chemicals used in manufacturing, processing, mining, or research. The bill also creates new exemptions for defense contractors, broadcasters, large commercial laundries (processing over 500 lbs/hour), and construction materials for nuclear security enterprises in major cities (with a 2034 expiration date). These changes directly affect businesses in manufacturing, defense, broadcasting, and large-scale laundry operations by reducing their sales tax burden on qualifying purchases.
HB 2173 is titled "Modifies provisions relating to income tax on tips," but the bill text actually adjusts how Missouri calculates taxable income by modifying adjustments to federal adjusted gross income (AGI). It adds back certain federal tax refunds (like pandemic-related payments excluded from Missouri tax) and specific deductions, while subtracting items like interest from federal bonds. The bill directly affects Missouri taxpayers by changing their state tax liability based on federal tax calculations, particularly for refunds and deductions related to federal tax law changes. This is a procedural tax code adjustment, not a new policy, and does not involve income tax on tips as the title suggests.
SB 1044 would create a tax credit for organizations that provide direct services to homeless individuals, such as shelter, meals, or case management. This credit would allow eligible nonprofits or service providers to reduce their state tax liability based on qualifying expenses. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Economic and Workforce Development Committee after being referred in January 2026. The abstract does not specify credit amounts, eligibility details, or program funding sources.
HB 2295 increases tax credits for businesses that contribute to community programs in small towns (population ≤15,000) or economically distressed areas, allowing up to 70% of contributions to be refunded. It sets annual limits of $4 million for 1999 and $6 million for 2000 onward, with a $250,000 cap per business unless contributions target impoverished communities (where credits may exceed the cap). The bill restricts credits for financial institutions on routine business activities and establishes a total annual cap of $32 million across all tax credit programs. Businesses claiming housing-related credits must certify tenant income eligibility and housing compliance annually.
SJR 84 would eliminate property taxes on personal property, such as vehicles, furniture, and equipment, directly affecting individuals and businesses that own these items. The bill removes the tax obligation for personal property without introducing new fees or modifying existing exemptions. This is a straightforward policy change targeting the tax treatment of movable assets, distinct from real estate taxes. The bill is currently in early legislative stages, having been prefaced in December 2025 and receiving its first reading in January 2026.
HJR 111 proposes a constitutional amendment to allow specific school districts (like Kansas City Public Schools) with 1995 federal court-ordered property tax rates to set lower annual tax rates without voter approval. It requires voter approval for tax rates equal to or higher than the 1995 court rate. For 2027, districts must set tax rates to maintain 2026 revenue levels plus a Consumer Price Index-based increase. This amendment expires December 31, 2026, and applies only to districts with court-ordered levies from 1995.
HB 2575 modifies Missouri's individual income tax rates for residents. It sets a fixed top tax rate of 4.95% for tax years 2023-2026, replacing the previous tiered system. Starting in 2027, the top rate will be 4.7% or the existing rate as of January 1, 2027, whichever is lower. Additionally, the bill allows for annual 0.15 percentage point reductions beginning in 2024, potentially lowering the rate to zero over time. This affects all Missouri residents who pay state income tax.
HB 1892 standardizes how local assessors calculate property taxes for business equipment (like machinery and tools) by requiring them to use a federal-based depreciation schedule. It sets specific percentages for reducing the tax value of equipment over time, based on its expected useful life (recovery period), starting from the year the equipment was placed in service. Starting January 1, 2027, the law also applies to stationary real property (such as storage tanks for liquids/gases) used in transportation or storage, requiring assessors to use a 20-year depreciation schedule for these properties. Businesses owning this equipment or property must report its original cost and year placed in service by May 1st each year to support the assessment.
