HB 2955 creates a Missouri tax credit for businesses and organizations providing services to homeless individuals. Eligible taxpayers (such as job training agencies, employment providers, or housing organizations) can claim up to $10,000 annually in income tax credits for services like job training, employment (28+ hours/week at minimum wage), or housing support specifically for homeless persons. Certification by the Department of Economic Development is required, with annual renewal, and credits are non-refundable but carry forward for up to three years. The total annual credit amount is capped at $1 million. This bill directly affects service providers who meet the certification criteria, not homeless individuals themselves.
HB 3143 allows counties to propose a local sales tax of up to 0.25% on everyday purchases, but only after voters approve it in an election. If approved, the tax revenue must be used exclusively for senior citizen services, such as meals, transportation, or wellness programs, and cannot fund other county expenses. The tax would be collected separately from other sales taxes, administered by the state revenue department, and deposited into a dedicated "Senior Services Sales Tax Trust Fund." Counties must submit the tax proposal to voters via a specific ballot question asking if they support the tax for senior services.
HJR 155 proposes replacing Missouri's individual and corporate income taxes and current sales tax with a new 5.11% tax on retail sales of new tangible property and taxable services, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2028. It would exempt business purchases for resale, operations (including agriculture), and investment property held exclusively for appreciation or income. The bill requires revenue neutrality adjustments if tax revenue falls short of lost income tax revenue, with local tax rates recalculated to maintain previous revenue levels. This constitutional amendment must be approved by Missouri voters in the 2026 general election.
HJR 105 proposes a constitutional amendment to exempt certain veterans' property from Missouri property taxes. It would add former prisoners of war, veterans with total service-connected disabilities, and Purple Heart recipients to the existing list of individuals eligible for a property tax exemption. The amendment repeals the current Section 6 of Article X in the Missouri Constitution and replaces it with new language explicitly including these veteran groups. This change would require voter approval in 2026 to take effect, directly benefiting qualifying veterans and their families by reducing their property tax burden.
SB 1040 would allow metropolitan school districts to seek voter approval for a 0.25% sales tax specifically to fund special educational services. The tax would be listed separately on receipts and require a majority "yes" vote in a general election. If approved, revenue would go into a dedicated trust fund, with 1% covering collection costs, and all funds must stay separate from state money. The tax cannot be imposed without voter consent and can only be used for special education programs within the district.
HJR 147 proposes a constitutional amendment to establish a dedicated funding source for pensions for eligible blind residents in Missouri. It would require a property tax levy of 0.5 to 3 cents per $100 of taxable property valuation, with annual funds matching the 2026-27 fiscal year appropriation for the blind pension fund. Any unused funds after pension payments would first support the Commission for the Blind and any remaining balance would transfer to the public school fund. This amendment, if approved by voters, would permanently guarantee this funding mechanism within Missouri's Constitution.
SB 874 requires all public schools in the state to provide free breakfast and lunch to every student, regardless of family income. This policy change eliminates the current system where eligibility for free or reduced-price meals depends on household financial status. The bill mandates that schools cover these meal costs through state funding, shifting the responsibility from individual families to the public education system. It directly affects all K-12 students attending public schools across the state, ensuring universal access to school meals without income-based barriers.
HJR 141 proposes a constitutional amendment that would change how Missouri's state tax commission handles property tax appeals. If approved by voters in 2026, it would limit the commission's authority starting January 1, 2027: the commission could no longer increase property valuations in appeals, only uphold current values or lower them. The amendment also requires the commission to provide each county with detailed reports listing properties that are either undervalued or overvalued compared to their actual market value. This change would directly affect property owners, local governments, and the commission by altering the appeal process for property tax assessments.
HB 2595 proposes allowing cities of the third classification with city manager government to impose a 5% tax on lodging charges (hotels, short-term rentals, B&Bs) paid by transient guests staying 31 days or less per quarter. The tax would require voter approval via a specific ballot question and could only fund tourism promotion, such as marketing or facility maintenance. Cities would have two options for collecting the tax: manage it internally or partner with Missouri’s state revenue director. The tax cannot take effect without voter approval and may be repealed through another voter vote.
HJR 144 proposes a constitutional amendment granting Missouri veterans with service-connected disabilities a proportional property tax exemption. It directly affects veterans who received a disability rating from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, exempting their real property (like homes) and personal property from taxes based on their specific disability percentage. For example, a veteran with a 50% disability rating would receive a 50% reduction in property taxes, while those rated 100% would be fully exempt. This amendment requires voter approval in a special election and would take effect for tax years beginning January 1, 2027.
