SB 118 creates a tax credit for Michigan taxpayers with qualifying dependents. It allows a credit equal to the state's "target foundation allowance" (from school funding law) for each dependent aged 5-18 who isn't enrolled in public school and has demonstrated grade-level reading/math proficiency through state or private tests. The credit reduces tax liability, and any excess amount is refunded to the taxpayer. This directly affects families with children meeting these specific educational and enrollment criteria.
HB 4247 creates a 50% state income tax credit for Michigan taxpayers who donate cash or food to qualifying charities providing overnight shelter, food, or meals to indigent individuals (defined as households earning under 140% of the federal poverty level). The credit is capped at $100 for single filers ($200 for joint returns) or 10% of tax liability (max $5,000) for estates/trusts. To claim the credit, donors must receive a written acknowledgment from the charity verifying its mission, tax-deductibility under federal law, and compliance with civil rights laws. The bill requires the state tax department to report annual credit claims to legislative committees.
HB 4248 creates a 50% tax credit for Michigan taxpayers who donate to community foundation endowment funds, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2025. Individual taxpayers can claim up to $100 (or $200 for joint returns), while estates/trusts get a credit capped at 10% of their tax liability (max $5,000). To qualify, donations must be to certified community foundations (requiring at least $1 million in assets) with a gift acknowledgment, and contributions cannot be deducted for federal tax purposes. The Michigan Department of Treasury must annually report total credits claimed to tax committees.
Senate Bill 209 proposes to amend Michigan's Income Tax Act of 1967. This bill would allow individuals to deduct certain broadband expansion grants from their taxable income. By doing so, it would reduce the amount of income subject to state tax for those who receive these grants. The changes would impact sections 30, 623, and 815 of the existing act, which define taxable income and related provisions.
House Bill 4370 proposes a new individual income tax credit for Michigan taxpayers, directly affecting eligible students and their families. Beginning in tax year 2026, taxpayers could claim a credit equal to the sales or use tax paid on textbooks purchased for themselves or their dependents. To qualify, the student must be enrolled in an eligible Michigan institution and meet specific financial aid criteria, such as being a Federal Pell Grant recipient or a professional/graduate student who would have been Pell-eligible based on financial need. Any portion of the credit that exceeds a taxpayer's liability would be refunded.
HB 4430 would amend Michigan's Income Tax Act to create a new refundable income tax credit for taxpayers. This credit would be available for each "qualified dependent" claimed by the taxpayer. A qualified dependent must be between 5 and 18 years old, not enrolled in a public school, and demonstrate proficiency in reading and math for their grade level. The credit amount would be equal to the state's "target foundation allowance" for the relevant school year.
House Bill 4488 proposes a new refundable working parent tax credit for Michigan taxpayers, effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. The bill would allow a credit of $5,000 for each qualified dependent who is three years of age or less, up to a maximum of three dependents per tax year. To be eligible, a taxpayer must have at least $10,000 in earned income for the tax year. If the credit exceeds the taxpayer's income tax liability, the remaining amount would be refunded.
House Bill 4487 proposes a new state income tax credit for working parents starting in tax year 2025. This "working parent tax credit" would provide $2,500 for each qualified dependent between the ages of 4 and 6. To be eligible, taxpayers must have earned income of at least $10,000, and the credit is limited to a maximum of three dependents per tax year. Any portion of the credit that exceeds a taxpayer's liability would be refunded.
Senate Bill 308 creates a new refundable "working parent tax credit" for eligible taxpayers in Michigan, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2025. This credit provides $5,500 per qualified dependent aged four or younger, for taxpayers with a household income not exceeding 150% of the state median income. The bill also establishes a program for the Department to issue monthly advance payments of this credit to qualified taxpayers. However, taxpayers enrolled in an Rx Kids program are not eligible for this credit.
SB 132 creates a tax credit for Michigan taxpayers who donate to the endowment funds of qualifying community foundations. It directly affects individual income tax filers who make eligible contributions to these community foundations. The bill amends Michigan's tax code (MCL 206.1-206.847) by adding Section 261, allowing donors to reduce their state tax liability by a percentage of their donation. This is a concrete policy change that provides a financial incentive for charitable giving to community foundations.
