SB 182 is a supplemental appropriations bill that allocates additional state funding for multiple departments and branches during fiscal year 2025-2026. It directly affects state agencies by providing them with specific budget allocations to cover operational costs and programs beyond initial appropriations. The bill's key mechanism is the formal authorization of these supplemental funds through a dedicated appropriation act, ensuring state agencies have the necessary resources to function throughout the fiscal year. This bill does not create new policies or impact specific public groups, but rather provides the financial framework for existing state operations.
SB 277 redirects a portion of Michigan's sales tax revenue to the state's Game and Fish Protection Account. It amends existing law (MCL 205.75) to require that specific sales tax funds be deposited directly into this dedicated account instead of general state funds. This ensures consistent, dedicated funding for wildlife conservation and management programs, including habitat protection and fishery restoration. The bill affects state wildlife management efforts by providing a reliable revenue stream without creating new taxes.
SB 565 amends Michigan's property tax reimbursement fund rules to require that unused funds from the local government reimbursement fund lapse (transfer) to the state's general fund at year-end, instead of remaining in the fund. It directly affects municipalities that receive state reimbursements for revenue lost due to small business property tax exemptions under the General Property Tax Act. The key change modifies Section 3a of the Michigan Trust Fund Act (2000 PA 489) to ensure unspent funds are returned to the state's general budget annually, rather than carrying over. This is a procedural adjustment to fund management, not a change to tax exemptions or reimbursement eligibility.
SB 166 allocates funding for K-12 public schools in the state for the 2025-2026 fiscal year. It directly affects all public K-12 school districts by providing their state education budget. The bill establishes the specific financial amounts schools will receive during this fiscal period. It became law on October 7, 2025, with immediate effect (PA 0015'25).
SB 578 creates a new Neighborhood Roads Fund to support maintenance of local neighborhood streets and modifies the existing Movable Bridge Fund to improve bridge infrastructure funding. The bill changes how these funds are managed and allocated, directly affecting local governments responsible for road and bridge upkeep. Key provisions include establishing dedicated funding sources for neighborhood roads and adjusting eligibility rules for bridge repair projects. These changes clarify state funding streams for community infrastructure without altering tax rates or new construction policies.
HB 4183 increases the motor fuel tax rate and expands the types of fuels subject to the tax under Michigan law. It directly affects motor fuel sellers (like gas stations) and consumers through higher costs for gasoline and other taxed fuels. The bill amends Section 8 of the 2000 Motor Fuel Tax Act (MCL 207.1008) to implement these changes, which became law immediately upon approval by the Governor on October 7, 2025.
SB 575 amends Michigan's Revised Municipal Finance Act to simplify how cities, towns, and counties issue municipal bonds without needing department approval. It modifies Section 303 to require municipalities to file an annual audit report and a qualifying statement confirming they meet specific financial health standards - such as no recent debt defaults, timely tax payments, compliance with debt limits, and proper audit filings - before self-issuing securities. If the department doesn't reject the qualifying statement within 30 business days, the municipality may proceed with bond issuance without further review. This change directly affects local governments seeking to finance projects like infrastructure or services, reducing administrative hurdles for financially stable communities.
SB 576 creates an energy efficiency revolving fund within Michigan's state treasury to finance state and local energy efficiency projects. The fund accepts state and federal money (including elective payments under federal law), keeps all money intact year-to-year, and prioritizes projects that reduce carbon emissions. State agencies applying for projects must follow strict rules, including capping administrative costs at 10% of project costs and reporting annual savings. The Department of Energy oversees the fund, coordinates project applications, and requires annual reports detailing funding, agencies, and projected savings. This fund directly supports state and local entities implementing energy-saving upgrades.
SB 541 creates the Michigan National Guard member benefit fund in the state treasury to support existing benefit programs for National Guard members. The fund receives deposits from any source, earns interest through state treasurer investments, and retains all money year-to-year without lapsing to the general fund. The Department of Military and Veterans Affairs administers the fund and can only use its money to implement the Michigan National Guard tuition assistance program (2014 PA 259) and the Michigan National Guard child care assistance act. This bill directly affects Michigan National Guard members by ensuring dedicated funding for their tuition and child care benefits through these established programs.
SB 382 creates the Michigan Achievement Scholarship Act, providing last-dollar financial aid to Michigan residents attending eligible community colleges, public universities, or private nonprofit institutions. The scholarship covers remaining tuition and fees after other gift aid (like Pell Grants) is applied, based on a student's financial need (SAI of $30,000 or less). It directly affects low-to-moderate income students who meet eligibility criteria, including filing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid. The program aims to make higher education more affordable by reducing out-of-pocket costs for qualifying students at participating Michigan institutions.
