This bill amends Michigan's Child Custody Act to strengthen the preference for equal or approximately equal parenting time between parents. It requires courts to presume that shared parenting serves a child's best interests unless specific evidence shows otherwise, and mandates that parents be advised of this right when custody cases are filed. The legislation also clarifies that joint custody does not eliminate child support obligations and adds specific factors for courts to consider when determining parenting schedules, including the child's age and special needs.
This bill modifies Michigan's child custody laws to include equal parenting time with both parents as a specific factor when courts decide what is in a child's best interest. It establishes a legal presumption that awarding equal or approximately equal parenting time to each parent serves the child's best interests, unless proven otherwise by clear and convincing evidence. The legislation also strengthens protections against offenders convicted of criminal sexual conduct by prohibiting them from receiving custody of their own children or siblings without the consent of the other parent or the child. These changes directly affect parents involved in custody disputes and aim to ensure that custody decisions prioritize balanced parental involvement while maintaining safety for victims of sexual misconduct.
This bill requires Michigan's Friend of the Court offices to provide specific information to parents involved in child custody or support cases. The key changes mandate that these offices give parties a pamphlet explaining their rights, including the legal presumption of equal parenting time and the option to close the Friend of the Court case if they do not need its enforcement services. Additionally, the bill ensures parents are informed about joint custody options, alternative dispute resolution methods, and how to file grievances against the office. These informational duties must be fulfilled as soon as possible after a case is filed, with an oral explanation available upon request. The legislation also clarifies procedures for investigations and fee assessments related to custody and support recommendations.
SB 757, the "Stop Addictive Feeds Exploitation for Kids Act," prohibits social media platforms from showing users under 18 an "addictive feed" (content recommended based on their data) without parental consent or verified knowledge the user is not a minor. It directly affects social media companies operating platforms with addictive feeds as a core feature, requiring them to obtain verifiable parental consent for minors or confirm non-minor status. Key provisions include banning notifications about addictive feeds to minors between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. and during weekday school hours, restricting how age data is used, and imposing $5,000 fines per violation for noncompliance. The bill focuses on restricting algorithmic content delivery to minors, not banning social media use.
SB 758, the "Kids Code Act," establishes new rules for online platforms to protect children's safety and privacy. It prohibits major online services (with $25M+ annual revenue or 50k+ Michigan users) from using addictive design features like infinite scroll, auto-playing videos, or gamification that encourage excessive use by minors. The law requires platforms to verify a user's age when they have actual knowledge they are under 13 and restricts how they collect biometric data or use "dark patterns" that manipulate children. It directly affects large social media and app companies operating in Michigan with significant child users, while excluding platforms where over 98% of users are adults.
SB 759 amends Michigan's Consumer Protection Act to explicitly treat violations of the Kids Code Act (which protects children's online privacy) as violations of the main consumer protection law. This means companies that break rules about collecting or using children's data under the Kids Code Act would also face enforcement actions under the Consumer Protection Act. The key mechanism adds a new provision (section 3(dd)) to the Consumer Protection Act, linking Kids Code violations directly to existing consumer protection penalties. This bill primarily affects businesses operating in Michigan that handle children's personal information online, making compliance with both laws essential. The bill was introduced in December 2025 and referred to the Finance, Insurance, and Consumer Protection committee.
SB 760, the "Leading Ethical AI Development for Kids Act," prohibits operators of companion chatbots from making these AI systems available to minors (under 18) if they could encourage self-harm, unsafe behavior, or harmful interactions like sexual content. The bill specifically bans chatbots that simulate emotional relationships by retaining personal data, asking unsolicited emotional questions, or prioritizing user validation over safety. Operators face $25,000 fines per violation and can be sued by harmed minors or their guardians for damages. This applies to business-owned chatbots designed for ongoing emotional engagement - not customer service or internal tools - and takes effect in 2027.
SB 274 designates a specific stretch of US-131 in Kalamazoo County (between I-94 and Parkview Avenue) as the "Master Sergeant Gregory T. Kuhse Memorial Highway." The bill amends Michigan's Memorial Highway Act to add this permanent name to the designated road segment. This is a ceremonial designation with no policy changes or direct impact on residents, businesses, or government operations. The bill passed unanimously in the Senate on July 1, 2025, and will take effect 90 days after enactment.
HB 5091 amends Michigan's Public Officers Financial Disclosure Act by clarifying key definitions used in financial reporting. It specifically defines terms like "public officer" (including state legislators, the governor, attorney general, and county officials in large counties), "earned income," "gift," and "liabilities" for disclosure purposes. These definitions will directly affect elected state officials and certain county leaders who must file annual financial disclosures. The bill does not change reporting requirements but ensures consistent understanding of terms used in the disclosure forms. It focuses on standardizing terminology rather than creating new obligations.
This bill creates the Michigan PFAS action response team (MPART), a new state entity dedicated to addressing contamination from PFAS chemicals, commonly known as 'forever chemicals.' The team will be composed of directors from various state departments, including environmental protection and health services, who will work together to identify affected sites, develop cleanup plans, and coordinate public health responses. MPART is authorized to conduct investigations, hire experts, share information with local and federal agencies, and recommend changes to existing laws to better manage environmental and public safety threats related to PFAS.
This bill creates a new Citizen's Advisory Working Group within the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy to assist with PFAS contamination efforts. The group will be made up of current or former residents from communities affected by PFAS contamination, and its members will serve without pay but can receive reimbursement for necessary expenses. The group's main duties include advising the Michigan PFAS Action Response Team on community outreach, reviewing existing strategies, and making recommendations to improve public awareness of health risks related to PFAS.
This bill amends Michigan's property tax laws to clarify how disabled veterans and their surviving spouses qualify for tax exemptions on their homes. It establishes specific criteria for eligibility based on U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs ratings and outlines a streamlined process where exemptions granted after January 1, 2025, remain in effect without needing annual reapplication. The legislation also introduces an audit program to verify eligibility every three years and defines clear rules for prorating tax exemptions when property ownership changes during the year.
