Labor & Employment (Workers' Compensation)

This bill amends Massachusetts workers' compensation law to clarify when benefits may be suspended. It directly affects injured workers who are medically cleared to return to work but refuse to do so. The key provision states that if a registered physician determines an employee is fit to return to work and the employee refuses, their right to compensation is suspended, and any compensation during that suspension period may be forfeited. The change creates a specific mechanism for withholding benefits when an employee declines a work opportunity deemed safe by a medical professional. This policy adjustment aims to align benefit eligibility with medical clearance and return-to-work obligations.

This bill amends Massachusetts workers' compensation law to deny benefits to employees injured due to "serious willful misconduct," including intoxication or illegal drug use (as defined by state law). It directly affects workers who cause their own injuries through intentional actions like being under the influence or using controlled substances. The key change removes prior exceptions for such misconduct, though it maintains that dependents may still receive benefits if the injury results in death. The policy shifts eligibility by explicitly barring compensation for these specific self-inflicted injury scenarios.