This bill modifies Massachusetts sentencing for first-degree murder convictions. It requires courts to set a minimum 35-year prison term before parole eligibility for individuals sentenced after the law's effective date, or to deny parole eligibility entirely. The key change mandates that courts must either establish a 35-year minimum term or determine no parole eligibility for those convicted of first-degree murder committed after their 18th birthday. This directly affects individuals sentenced for first-degree murder under the new rules, altering their path to potential parole consideration.
This bill establishes a court-supervised outpatient treatment program for adults (18+) with severe mental illness who are at substantial risk of harm to self or others and unable to meet basic needs due to their condition, and who have a history of treatment non-adherence (including multiple hospitalizations or violent behavior). Authorized individuals - such as doctors, family members, or probation officers - can petition a court for a "critical community mental health service treatment plan," which must include supervision, medication, and assistance with housing, food, and other essentials. The court must determine this outpatient care is the least restrictive alternative before approving the plan, with initial orders limited to 180 days and renewals to 365 days. The program aims to prevent hospitalizations by providing structured community-based support.
This bill makes it a crime for individuals under court-ordered GPS monitoring to intentionally damage, remove, modify, or deactivate their tracking device. It directly affects people on probation or pre-trial release who are required to wear such devices as a condition of their supervision. Violators face up to five years in prison or 2.5 years in a House of Correction. The law specifically targets tampering with GPS monitors used in criminal justice supervision.
This bill automates the sealing of certain criminal records in Massachusetts, removing the need for individuals to file petitions. For adults, misdemeanor records become eligible for automatic sealing 3 years after conviction (or 7 years for felonies), excluding sex offenses (which still require a request) and specific drug offenses. Correctional facilities must report release dates monthly to the probation commissioner, who must seal eligible records within 30 days. Juveniles' records are automatically sealed after a 3-year waiting period without requiring petitions, and agencies must provide notice about sealing at the time of conviction or adjudication.
HD 819 redefines "Transformational Youth" as individuals under 21 convicted of certain violent crimes (first/second-degree murder or specific manslaughter) who received life sentences. It ends mandatory lifetime parole for this group by requiring the Parole Board to issue a sentence termination certificate after three years of lawful parole. The law applies retroactively to those already serving life sentences under these conditions, counting prior parole time toward the three-year requirement. It mandates specific timelines for parole officers and the Parole Board to process terminations and notify victims, sentencing judges, and correctional authorities. This directly affects people currently incarcerated under these specific sentencing scenarios.
By Ms. Miranda, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1728) of Liz Miranda for legislation to reform parole supervision in the interest of justice. Public Safety and Homeland Security.
By Mr. Brownsberger, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1643) of William N. Brownsberger for legislation relative to access to community corrections. Public Safety and Homeland Security.
HD 2209 strengthens penalties for sexual assaults committed by adults in positions of trust or authority over children. The bill targets individuals like teachers, coaches, mentors, caregivers, or family members who sexually assault minors (ages 14-17 or under 14) while in such roles or afterward. For victims aged 14-17, offenders face up to 10 years in prison; for victims under 14, sentences are life imprisonment with a mandatory minimum of 10 years (no probation, parole, or sentence reductions for 10 years). The law explicitly states children under 18 cannot consent and removes defenses based on the termination of the trusted relationship. This bill directly affects offenders in trusted roles and provides enhanced protections for child victims.
HD 1114 creates new parole pathways for incarcerated individuals aged 55+ and those with qualifying medical conditions. It requires parole boards to schedule hearings within 60 days of a person turning 55 or meeting a 15-year service threshold, with special consideration for age, medical conditions, and diminished capacity. For medical parole, it revises definitions of "permanent incapacitation" and "terminal illness," requiring medical documentation, a risk assessment, and 24-hour video evidence of incapacity before release. The bill mandates annual reporting on parole decisions and prohibits denial based on race, disability, or prior conviction alone.
By Mr. Velis, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1781) of John C. Velis for legislation relative to paper warrants and persons on probation. Public Safety and Homeland Security.