Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
367
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
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Top opponent
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Showing 351–360 of 367 bills

All criminal justice bills

passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2048: An Act decriminalizing non-violent and verbal student misconduct

This bill (HD 131) decriminalizes non-violent student conduct within school settings by removing criminal penalties for K-12 students. It amends two sections of state law: Section 40 (disturbing assemblies) and Section 53 (disorderly conduct), explicitly stating that students cannot be charged, adjudicated, or convicted for alleged violations related to conduct in school buildings, on school grounds, or during school events. The law maintains penalties for adults but exempts students from prosecution for minor disruptions like verbal arguments or non-violent interruptions. It does not change school disciplinary procedures but prevents the criminal justice system from handling such incidents involving students. This directly affects all K-12 students in public and private schools within the state.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2059: An Act relative to eliminating cashless bail

This bill changes Massachusetts law to set a $80 maximum fee for processing bail or release on personal recognizance for people arrested for misdemeanors or felonies. It prohibits bail agents from splitting fees or delegating bail-setting duties, and requires the fee to be paid only after release terms are finalized. The bill directly affects individuals arrested for crimes who must pay bail and the bail agents processing these payments. It does not eliminate cash bail but regulates the fees charged for processing it. The law amends Chapter 262 of the General Laws, effective upon enactment.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1976: An Act to track the implementation of the Brangan ruling

This bill (HD 496) requires courts to report bail amounts and related charges to the Committee for Public Counsel Services (CPCS). It directly affects courts handling bail decisions and the CPCS, which will track this data. The key provision amends Section 57 of Chapter 276 to mandate this reporting, ensuring data collection for monitoring the implementation of the Brangan ruling. The bill focuses on procedural tracking, not altering bail standards or legal outcomes.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1672: An Act to establish a program to improve communications between local law enforcement and crime victims in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts

This bill creates a new automated notification system to improve communication between crime victims and local law enforcement in Massachusetts. It requires District Attorney's Offices to establish a public safety system that sends text or email updates about case milestones (like arrests, court dates, or case closures) directly to victims without requiring them to register, download apps, or create accounts. The system must support multiple languages and integrate with existing platforms like the Department of Corrections' VINE-Link. Local agencies must provide case data to the system, and the program will be evaluated through annual reports to the legislature on its effectiveness and potential for statewide adoption.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · House Dec 31, 2025

H 1897: An Act relative to community corrections

This bill establishes a new Office of Community Justice Programs within the Commissioner of Probation to oversee community-based alternatives to incarceration. It defines three key program types: "Intensive Supervision with Treatment" (for moderate/high-risk offenders), pretrial services, and reentry programs, all operated by state, local, or private agencies. The bill requires agencies to submit detailed "community justice plans" outlining program content, costs, and evidence-based practices for state funding approval. It prohibits using Intensive Supervision with Treatment as a replacement for mandatory prison sentences and clarifies that probation departments may use these programs for eligible defendants under specific conditions. The law directly affects courts, probation departments, community service providers, and individuals in the criminal justice system facing sentencing, pretrial release, or reentry.
Sub-Topics Probation & Parole
passed · Massachusetts · House Dec 31, 2025

H 1758: An Act for fair compensation for erroneous felony conviction

This bill establishes a minimum $800,000 compensation standard for individuals wrongfully convicted of felonies and incarcerated. It requires courts to calculate damages based on lost income, incarceration conditions, and other factors, while also allowing for state college tuition waivers and necessary health services. Compensation must be paid as a lump sum or fixed-amount annuity with time limits, and the state cannot pay interest or punitive damages. The law directly affects people exonerated after wrongful felony convictions in Massachusetts.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1654: An Act to enhance the rights of crime victims in the commonwealth

This bill expands rights for crime victims in Massachusetts, specifically affecting victims of violent crimes like homicide and sexual assault. It adds grandparents and individuals in marital-like relationships to the definition of family members entitled to services. Key provisions include requiring courts to delay sentencing if victims aren't present (allowing them to be notified), guaranteeing victims the right to submit written impact statements at sentencing, and mandating notification about probation violations and sex offender registry processes. It also creates a commission to evaluate victim notification systems related to bail. The bill ensures limited English proficient victims receive free language assistance and clarifies definitions for "vital documents" and "limited English proficient."
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Feb 5, 2026

S 1182: An Act promoting equity in traffic stops

By Ms. Miranda, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1182) of Liz Miranda for legislation relative to evidence obtained during a traffic stop. The Judiciary.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1965: An Act relative to compensation for victims of wrongful conviction

HD 1234 creates a new program within the Massachusetts Attorney General's office to provide financial compensation and transitional social services (such as physical, emotional, and social support) to individuals wrongfully convicted of felonies who were exonerated. To qualify, a person must have served at least one year in prison for a felony conviction later overturned via a governor's pardon for innocence or a court-ordered reversal of the conviction, and must be indigent. The bill establishes a division to process claims, requiring applicants to submit sworn innocence statements, court documents, and proof of incarceration; if documents are sufficient, compensation is paid immediately, or a hearing is held within 60 days if additional information is needed. The division must also report annually to the legislature and governor on claims processed and payments made.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1212: An Act to enhance courthouse security

This bill (S 1212) proposes legislative changes to improve security measures at courthouses. It directly affects courthouses, court staff, and the public using judicial facilities by aiming to strengthen physical and procedural safeguards. The official abstract states the bill seeks to enhance courthouse security but does not specify exact mechanisms or funding details in the provided text. As the abstract is brief, the summary is limited to the stated purpose without describing specific provisions. The bill was introduced by Senator Michael O. Moore and referred to the Judiciary committee.
Sub-Topics Courts
Showing 351 to 360 of 367 bills