Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
399
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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Top opponent
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Ranked legislators
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0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 291–300 of 399 bills

All criminal justice bills

passed · Massachusetts · Senate Jan 29, 2026

S 1050: An Act to enhance fairness and increase positive outcomes for children

This bill requires courts to review juvenile electronic monitoring orders every 30 days (unless waived by the juvenile) to ensure it remains necessary and to consider less restrictive alternatives. Juveniles under court-ordered GPS monitoring will earn one day of credit toward confinement for each day they wear the device. The bill also mandates annual public reporting of detailed data on juvenile electronic monitoring, including demographic information, reasons for monitoring, and case details, to track usage patterns and outcomes. These provisions directly affect juveniles in the court system subject to GPS monitoring. The data collection aims to improve transparency and inform future policy decisions.
Sub-Topics Juvenile Justice
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1910: An Act regarding willful injury to public defenders and other court personnel

HD 2000 adds criminal penalties for harming court personnel. It makes it a crime to willfully cause serious bodily injury to public defenders, district attorney's office staff, probation officers, or other court system employees. Offenders face up to two years in prison or a $2,000 fine. The bill directly affects individuals who physically harm these specific court workers and strengthens legal protections for them.
Sub-Topics Courts
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1599: An Act for the Youth Court Justice Fund

HD 486 establishes a Youth Court Justice Fund that allocates 34% of forfeiture proceeds from certain cases (like drug and property crimes) to support youth-focused programs. At least 50% of these funds must directly support Youth Courts - defined as non-profit or public programs using restorative justice for first-time juvenile offenders - and the fund also requires 33% for prosecutors and 33% for police departments involved in seizures. The bill mandates annual reports detailing fund distribution to state committees and local police, ensuring transparency in how these monies are spent on juvenile diversion initiatives.
Sub-Topics Courts
passed · Massachusetts · House Oct 20, 2025

H 1642: An Act concerning the arrest without a warrant of persons on probation and temporary custody

This bill (HD 3330) allows probation officers to arrest individuals on probation without a court warrant if they violate probation conditions. It directly affects probationers and probation officers, expanding the latter's authority to handle violations. Key provisions require probation officers to notify district attorneys and allow them to present evidence at hearings if the violation involves a felony. The bill also outlines procedures for inmates in correctional facilities to apply for court review of probation violations, including specific documentation they must provide. These changes streamline how probation violations are processed while adding safeguards for felony-related cases.
Sub-Topics Probation & Parole
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1707: An Act relative to the reckless evasion of a police officer

HD 728 creates new penalties for drivers who recklessly flee police officers. It imposes fines ($100-$1,000), up to two years in jail, or both for evading officers while endangering people or property. A conviction also requires a 60-day driver's license suspension. The law specifically defines reckless evasion as causing property damage or committing three or more traffic violations during the evasion. This directly affects drivers who flee police under these conditions.
Sub-Topics Policing
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Oct 20, 2025

S 1081: An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile adjudications

This bill prevents Massachusetts courts from using juvenile court findings (such as delinquency or youthful offender rulings) as prior convictions to impose enhanced sentences on adults or juveniles. It amends state law to explicitly state that juvenile adjudications - including those from other states - cannot trigger sentencing enhancements, and clarifies that these findings will not be counted as prior offenses. Additionally, the bill requires resentencing for current inmates serving sentences based on such juvenile findings, without increasing their sentence length, probation, or parole terms.
passed · Massachusetts · House Oct 20, 2025

H 1640: An Act to modernize the roles and responsibilities of the victim and witness assistance board

HD 3318 modernizes the Victim and Witness Assistance Board in Massachusetts. It requires the board to post rights summaries in courthouses and police stations in the top five non-English languages spoken in the Commonwealth (per census data), plus provide translations upon request. The bill expands the board’s duties to include creating internal bylaws, funding statewide victim services, providing education to law enforcement and medical providers, managing the Garden of Peace memorial in Boston, and administering the SAFEPLAN advocacy program. This directly affects crime victims, their families, and service providers across Massachusetts.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1792: An Act relative to juvenile restitution

This bill requires courts to ensure juvenile offenders make restitution to victims of their crimes. It mandates that courts order juveniles to repair, replace, or pay for damage caused by their actions, and makes restitution a condition for release, placement, or parole. Courts may also collect restitution directly through limited fines, wage withholdings, or other court-approved collection methods, with payments then given to the victim. The law directly affects juvenile offenders and crime victims in Massachusetts.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1268: An Act to enhance the authority of courts to protect public safety

SD 723 allows Massachusetts court officers to temporarily detain individuals for up to 12 hours at ICE's request, provided a judge confirms specific public safety risks. It directly affects immigrants facing deportation who meet criteria like terrorism convictions, gang involvement, certain felonies, or serious crimes (e.g., domestic violence, drug trafficking). The bill requires judges to review ICE's written request and administrative warrant before granting detention and mandates written justification if denied. It also requires judges to consider ICE detainer requests when setting or adjusting bail, potentially delaying release pending federal action.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1708: An Act criminalizing sexual assault of a passenger by a rideshare operator

HD 1804 creates new criminal offenses in Massachusetts law for sexual misconduct by rideshare operators against passengers during a ride. It specifically defines "indecent assault and battery" (punishable by up to 5 years in prison) and "rape" (punishable by up to 20 years in prison) when committed by a rideshare driver during a ride. The bill establishes that passengers are deemed incapable of consenting to sexual contact during the ride period, which begins when the driver accepts the ride request and ends when the passenger exits the vehicle. This directly affects rideshare drivers operating through transportation network companies and their passengers in Massachusetts.
Sub-Topics Violent Crime
Showing 291 to 300 of 399 bills
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