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Massachusetts Bills

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passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 3829: An Act prohibiting the Massachusetts National Guard from being deployed into active combat without a formal declaration of war by congress

This bill prohibits the Massachusetts National Guard from being deployed into active combat without a formal declaration of war by the U.S. Congress. It directly affects the Massachusetts National Guard and its members, requiring that deployment into active combat (defined as armed conflict, hazardous foreign duty, or war-related duties) only occur after Congress formally declares war or takes specific action under Article I, Section 8, Clause 15 of the Constitution. The law mandates the Governor take all necessary actions to comply with this requirement, and it takes effect immediately upon passage. The bill does not change existing federal authority but adds a state-level restriction on National Guard deployment.
Christine Barber (D) · 2 co-sponsors
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 3204: An Act reducing tax liability for grandparents raising grandchildren

This bill allows Massachusetts cities and towns to create property tax reductions for grandparents over age 55 who are legally raising grandchildren. It permits local governments to provide up to $1,000 in annual property tax relief per child, in addition to any other existing exemptions. Municipalities must track these reductions and provide taxpayers with a copy before issuing their final tax bill. The program requires a documented legal relationship between the grandparent and grandchild to qualify for the tax benefit.
Jamie Murphy (D) · 1 co-sponsor
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 4177: An Act exempting certain positions of the police department in the town of Lancaster from the civil service law

This bill allows the town of Lancaster to exempt specific police department positions from Massachusetts' civil service law. It directly affects Lancaster's police hiring and promotion processes for those designated roles. The key provision permits the town to bypass standard civil service requirements (like competitive exams) for these positions, giving local officials more flexibility in staffing decisions. The bill requires approval from Lancaster's town government to take effect.
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 1556: An Act to improve the accuracy of the counting of existing affordable housing stock

This bill amends Massachusetts' Chapter 40B law to clarify how affordable housing is counted. It redefines "low or moderate income housing" to explicitly include federally or state-subsidized housing built or operated by public agencies, nonprofits, or limited-dividend groups. Crucially, it adds that 50% of homes in manufactured housing communities (as defined in Chapter 140) must be counted toward a city or town's affordable housing threshold, using documentation from the Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities' inventory. This change directly affects cities and towns required to meet affordable housing thresholds under Chapter 40B by expanding the types of housing that count toward that requirement.
Norm Orrall (R)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 4268: An Act to authorize the Wrentham Select Board to remove the position of lieutenant of the town of Wrentham Police Department from the requirements of M.G.L. Ch. 31

HD 4903 would exempt the position of police lieutenant in Wrentham from Massachusetts' civil service requirements under Chapter 31 of the General Laws. This means the town's Select Board could fill the role without following standard civil service hiring processes, such as competitive exams or merit-based appointments. Current holders of the position would retain their civil service status under Section 2 of the bill. The bill takes effect immediately upon passage.
Marcus Vaughn (R)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 1548: An Act relative to the state’s requirements for calculating the municipal land area for subsidized housing inventory (SHI)

This bill amends Massachusetts' Chapter 40B housing law to change how municipalities calculate land area for subsidized housing requirements. It excludes five specific land categories from the 1.5% residential/commercial/industrial land threshold: conservation land (M.G.L. c. 61A), agricultural land (c. 61B), farmland with permanent restrictions, private cemeteries, and utility areas (gas lines, etc.). Municipalities must now exclude these lands when determining if they meet the 40B subsidized housing inventory (SHI) requirement. The change directly affects towns and cities subject to Chapter 40B's housing obligations.
Joe McKenna (R)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 2255: An Act facilitating approval of inclusionary zoning for affordable housing

HD 2206 amends Massachusetts law to streamline the approval process for inclusionary zoning ordinances. It defines inclusionary zoning as requiring a municipality-determined percentage of new residential units (in developments of a specified size) to be permanently affordable for households earning below a set percentage of the area median income (using HUD data). The bill allows municipalities to establish these requirements and specifies that the state's Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities may issue guidelines to ensure such zoning doesn't unduly limit housing production. This directly affects municipalities adopting inclusionary zoning policies and developers building qualifying residential projects.
Mike Connolly (D)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 3902: An Act authorizing the town of Stoughton to exempt all Stoughton police officers at all ranks from civil service

This bill exempts all Stoughton police officer positions (all ranks except the Chief of Police, who was already exempt under prior law) from Massachusetts civil service rules under Chapter 31 of the General Laws. It applies only to future appointments and promotions starting after the Town of Stoughton's May 8, 2024, Annual Town Meeting vote, not affecting current officers' status. The exemption means new hires and promoted officers will no longer need to meet standard civil service requirements like competitive exams. This change directly impacts the Town of Stoughton's police department hiring and promotion processes.
Ted Philips (D) · 2 co-sponsors
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 1575: An Act relative to reducing damage caused by the current foreclosure crisis in the historic districts of Massachusetts

This bill creates Historic District Stabilization Committees in Massachusetts communities facing foreclosure crises in designated historic areas. The committees, formed by local organizations, can acquire properties through eminent domain at fair market value to prevent vacant/vandalized homes. They must conduct market studies to establish a Community Appraisal Framework, manage occupied properties through homeowner counseling, and restore vacant properties to meet federal rehabilitation standards. These committees will also market acquired properties using the established framework to stabilize neighborhood values. The bill directly affects historic districts with high foreclosure rates, aiming to protect community investments without harming legitimate financial interests.
Bud Williams (D)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 2959: An Act relative to exemptions for civil service laws

This procedural bill amends Section 4B of Chapter 4 in the General Laws to add a reference to "Chapter 31" in the exemption clause for civil service laws. It directly affects certain state employee classifications covered under Chapter 31, which typically includes specific roles like law enforcement or public safety positions. The change modifies the legal reference point for exemptions but does not create new exemptions or alter policy substance. This is a technical update to existing civil service law language.
Margaret Scarsdale (D)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 1537: An Act relative to the sale of chapter 40B properties purchased prior to the year 2010

This bill allows homeowners who purchased Chapter 40B affordable housing properties before 2010 to sell them at fair market value without maintaining the 40B status. Upon sale, the property loses its 40B designation, becomes regular market housing, and the selling town must add an equivalent number of new affordable units to compensate for the lost 40B housing. Homeowners must also pay back any reduced HOA fees they received during their ownership. The Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities will implement these changes.
Brad Jones (R)
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 13, 2026

H 1549: An Act providing relief of 40B regulations for municipalities sheltering individuals on behalf of DHCD

This bill exempts municipalities ordered by the state housing agency (DHCD) or federal authorities to provide emergency shelters for more than 10 homeless individuals from Chapter 40B housing regulations for at least five years. It specifically relieves them from meeting the requirement to provide affordable housing units (currently 10% of new projects). The exemption applies only when shelters are established under government order for emergency homeless populations. This directly affects towns and cities mandated to house larger groups of homeless residents during crises.
Joe McKenna (R)
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