This bill establishes a policy requiring Saudi Arabia to give up uranium enrichment and reprocessing capabilities on its soil and agree to an International Atomic Energy Agency inspection protocol before the U.S. can approve a civilian nuclear cooperation agreement with the country. It mandates that the President submit a detailed report to Congress outlining Saudi Arabia's commitments on these nuclear restrictions before any agreement can proceed. Additionally, the legislation requires Congress to pass a joint resolution explicitly approving the agreement before it can take effect, ensuring legislative oversight over the deal. The bill also directs the U.S. to oppose nuclear technology sales to Saudi Arabia through the Nuclear Suppliers Group until these conditions are met.
This bill, the Restoring College Access and Affordability Act, primarily reverses several changes made to federal student loan and grant programs in previous legislation. It restores previous loan limits, repayment terms, and deferment options that were altered by prior laws, affecting current and future student borrowers. The bill also modifies eligibility rules for Pell Grants and adjusts criteria for determining which educational programs can be deemed low-earning, specifically including programs that award associate's degrees and certificates. Additionally, it delays certain federal regulations related to borrower defense claims and closed school discharges, while reducing the excise tax on private college endowment income to 1.4 percent.
The STOP Corrupt Bets Act of 2026 prohibits trading on prediction markets related to political elections, government actions, sporting events, and military operations through registered financial entities. This ban applies to contracts, transactions, or swaps involving these topics unless they are used for legitimate hedging or commercial risk mitigation. The bill also directs the Comptroller General to conduct a study on prediction markets, focusing on insider trading, impacts on young adults, and ways to address illegal activities in both domestic and foreign markets. Additionally, the legislation clarifies that it does not override state laws regulating gambling.
The 9-8-8 Connect Act establishes a new federal funding program to provide follow-up services to individuals who have contacted suicide prevention and crisis intervention hotlines, directly affecting crisis centers that are part of the national network. The bill authorizes $30 million for fiscal year 2027 to help these centers offer check-ins, outreach, family collaboration, and care referrals to people who have recently interacted with crisis services. Additionally, the legislation requires the Federal Communications Commission to create rules ensuring all mobile phone calls and text messages to the 9-8-8 hotline are transmitted, including those from phones without service plans. The act also updates telecommunications laws to allow 9-8-8 to be dialed directly from multi-line telephone systems alongside emergency numbers like 9-1-1.
The STOP Corrupt Bets Act of 2026 prohibits the trading of contracts based on political elections, government actions, sporting events, and military operations on regulated exchanges. This restriction applies to agreements, transactions, or swaps involving these topics unless they are used for legitimate hedging or commercial risk mitigation. The bill directs the Comptroller General to study prediction markets, including issues like insider trading and impacts on young adults, and submit findings to Congress within 60 days of enactment. It also clarifies that the law does not override state gambling regulations.
The STOP Suicide Act establishes a new grant program to fund stabilization services for individuals experiencing acute suicidal thoughts. These grants will be awarded competitively to eligible entities such as community health centers, crisis centers, schools, and tribal organizations to support evidence-based interventions that reduce immediate suicide risk. The program authorizes up to $30 million annually from 2027 to 2031 and requires recipients to submit plans for sustaining services after grant funding ends. Grants may support outpatient care, virtual services, and peer support in the least restrictive settings appropriate for each individual's needs.
This bill requires fertilizer manufacturers and wholesalers to report weekly prices and quantities of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and fertilizer products to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The reporting must distinguish between domestic and foreign sources while exempting agricultural cooperatives and non-manufacturer retailers from mandatory requirements, though they may voluntarily provide data. The Secretary of Agriculture will make this information publicly available on a weekly basis through a dashboard that aggregates data to protect confidential business details. A separate retail survey program will supplement manufacturer reports with regional price estimates, and the Secretary must review reporting requirements every two years to ensure they remain accurate. The legislation explicitly states that these reporting requirements do not override existing antitrust laws.
HRES 971 is a non-binding resolution condemning China's economic and military actions against Japan following Japanese officials' comments about Taiwan. It specifically addresses China's travel advisory (causing $1.2 billion in tourism losses), a ban on Japanese seafood imports, and military drills near Japanese territory. The resolution reaffirms U.S. support for the U.S.-Japan alliance under their mutual security treaty and calls on China to cease coercion. It emphasizes U.S. commitment to upholding a "free and open Indo-Pacific" based on international law. This resolution directly affects Japan's economy and security, with no new legal obligations but serving as a formal U.S. policy statement.
HR 6428 requires the Secretary of State to submit regular reports on U.S. and Chinese educational exchange programs. Specifically, it mandates that within 180 days of enactment and every five years thereafter, the State Department must report on participation in U.S. programs like Fulbright, the Mandela Washington Fellowship, and the Kennedy-Lugar Youth Exchange, including detailed metrics such as participant demographics, changes in perceptions of the U.S., and program funding. The report must also track Chinese exchange program participation by country and analyze how both nations' programs affect U.S. strategic interests. This bill directly affects the State Department (which must compile and submit the reports) and Congress (which receives the reports for oversight). The requirement applies to specific U.S. exchange programs funded by the Department of State, focusing on measurable outcomes rather than altering program operations.
HR 3447, the Chip Security Act, requires manufacturers to equip specific advanced integrated circuits (classified under export control numbers like 3A090) with security mechanisms before exporting them. These mechanisms must verify location and prevent unauthorized access, diversion, or tampering. The law mandates this for covered chips within 180 days of enactment, with a follow-up assessment within one year to develop additional security requirements. It directly affects U.S. chip exporters and importers of these high-tech products, aiming to strengthen export control compliance and national security.
Love Lives On Act of 2025 This bill extends entitlement for various benefit programs and services for surviving spouses of deceased members of the Armed Forces or veterans. The bill provides that the remarriage of a surviving spouse must not bar the furnishing of dependency and indemnity compensation or special pension benefits to such spouse. Additionally, the Department of Defense may not terminate the payment of an annuity for a surviving spouse under the Survivor Benefit Plan solely because the surviving spouse remarries. The bill also expands the definition of a dependent under TRICARE to include a remarried widow or widower whose subsequent marriage has ended due to death, divorce, or annulment.
This bill proposes to increase estate and gift taxes for individuals with significant wealth while directing the additional revenue to the Social Security Trust Fund. It raises the estate tax exemption to $3.5 million and adjusts tax rates for estates valued over $1 million, with changes taking effect after December 31, 2026. The legislation also consolidates the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund into a single Social Security Trust Fund, which would receive 100% of certain payroll and income taxes. These structural changes aim to strengthen Social Security funding through higher taxes on dynastic wealth and administrative consolidation of existing trust funds.
