Criminal Justice (Human Trafficking)

LD 332 establishes mandatory minimum prison sentences for specific crimes involving children under 12. It requires courts to impose at least 25 years for gross sexual assault against children under 12 (with no suspended time), life imprisonment for repeat offenders convicted of similar crimes against children under 12, and a minimum 25-year sentence for aggravated sex trafficking involving children under 12. The bill directly affects defendants convicted of these offenses by removing judicial discretion for the minimum sentence length. These provisions apply to cases where the state proves the crime involved a child under 12, as specified in Maine’s criminal code.

LD 1877 increases penalties for human trafficking offenses in Maine, specifically targeting aggravated sex trafficking (involving minors under 14) and standard sex trafficking (promoting prostitution). It raises minimum prison sentences to 20 years for aggravated trafficking and 4 years for standard trafficking, with higher terms for repeat offenders (up to 20 years). The bill also imposes enhanced minimum sentences of 7-23 years for violations near schools, shelters, youth facilities, and other protected locations. Additionally, it increases mandatory assessments (fines) for trafficking convictions, ranging from $1,000 to $6,000, which fund the Victims' Compensation Fund.