The PROMISE Act of 2026 establishes a mandatory process for Congress to address Social Security solvency by requiring the Social Security Advisory Board to develop and submit specific legislative recommendations by September 2026. This legislation mandates that Congress convene and consider a Social Security bill by November 2026, with strict rules limiting debate to 100 hours and prohibiting amendments that would not achieve long-term solvency or alter the program's funding. To pass the bill, the Senate requires a three-fifths majority vote while the House requires a simple majority, and the process restricts the inclusion of unrelated provisions to ensure the focus remains on the financial stability of the Social Security Trust Funds.
The PRESERVE Act requires the General Services Administration to create a special committee before selling or demolishing federal buildings that contain publicly commissioned artwork. This committee must include experts in art history and conservation, along with GSA staff, to develop a plan ensuring the art remains accessible to the public or is transferred to a museum. The agency cannot dispose of such properties until this preservation plan is finalized and approved, and the plan must be made available on the GSA website for public review. The law specifically targets art owned by the government that was managed by the GSA Fine Arts Program within the last five years.
The High Court Gift Ban Act prohibits federal judicial officers from accepting gifts from sources likely to appear before them, unless the gift is under $50, the total annual value from that source remains $100 or less, or it falls under specific exceptions like gifts from relatives or public events. The law defines a "gift" broadly to include items, services, and reimbursements, while allowing exceptions for personal hospitality within IRS limits and certain professional benefits available to the general public. Enforcement mechanisms include referrals to the Attorney General for violations, which can result in civil or criminal penalties similar to those for other federal ethics breaches. The bill requires the Supreme Court and the Judicial Conference to create implementing regulations within 180 days of enactment to ensure compliance.
The MARA Act of 2026 establishes a new Office of Aquaculture within NOAA to oversee and promote commercial-scale offshore aquaculture projects in U.S. waters. This bill authorizes the issuance of permits for demonstration projects that must use native species, adhere to strict environmental safety standards, and minimize impacts on existing fishing and navigation. To support industry growth, the legislation creates funding for workforce training programs, establishes Aquaculture Centers of Excellence at specific universities, and mandates a unified permitting process to streamline federal approvals. Additionally, the act requires comprehensive studies and reports to assess the long-term environmental viability, economic benefits, and regulatory effectiveness of offshore aquaculture operations.
The Stop Foreign Funds in Elections Act (HR 3535) prohibits foreign nationals from contributing to or donating in state and local ballot initiatives, referendums, or recall elections. It amends the Federal Election Campaign Act to extend existing restrictions on foreign contributions - previously limited to federal elections - to cover these specific state and local election types. The prohibition applies to contributions made on or after the bill's enactment date. This change aims to prevent foreign influence in local democratic processes by closing a gap in current election finance rules.
HR 2140, the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act of 2025, extends the expiration date of the existing Diesel Emissions Reduction Act program. It amends Section 797(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 by changing the end date from 2024 to 2029. This bill does not create new programs or funding; it simply prolongs the current program's authorization period. The change affects the continuation of the existing federal program that supports state and local efforts to reduce diesel emissions from older vehicles.
This bill prevents the National Science Foundation from stopping or dismantling the Ocean Observatories Initiative instruments located off the coasts of Oregon, Washington, Alaska, North Carolina, and in the Irminger Sea. It requires the agency to conduct a thorough review of the program with input from scientists and coastal communities before any such actions can occur. Until that review is finished, the bill mandates that the initiative continue operating normally in all areas where instruments were previously removed. The legislation directly affects the federal funding and operational status of this specific scientific research network.
The Child Care Small Business Insight and Improvement Act of 2026 directs the Small Business Administration to submit a report to Congress within 120 days of enactment. This report will analyze the challenges and needs faced by for-profit child care providers, evaluate current SBA support, and identify any gaps in those resources. Additionally, the study will assess fraud instances among these providers and propose legislative changes to prevent misuse of federal funds. The bill does not authorize new funding, as it relies on existing resources to conduct this analysis.
The LIFT the BAR Act aims to restore access to federal benefits for lawfully present noncitizens by repealing several restrictions imposed by the 1996 welfare reform law and a 2024 reconciliation bill. Specifically, it would allow eligible noncitizens to receive SNAP food assistance, Medicaid, CHIP, and child nutrition programs, while also updating legal terminology to refer to "noncitizens" rather than "aliens" in relevant statutes. The legislation includes provisions to ensure these individuals can qualify for premium tax credits and would require federal agencies to issue implementation guidance within 180 days of enactment.
The Paraquat Prevention Act directs the Environmental Protection Agency to immediately cancel the registration of paraquat, a pesticide used in agriculture, and to revoke any existing safety limits for its residues in food. This legislation also prohibits the sale and use of any remaining paraquat stocks already on the market and bars the EPA from re-registering the chemical in the future. By removing paraquat from legal use, the bill directly impacts farmers who currently rely on it and consumers concerned about pesticide exposure in their food supply.
This concurrent resolution directs the President to withdraw all U.S. armed forces from hostilities in Lebanon within seven days of the bill's adoption. It uses the War Powers Resolution to mandate this withdrawal while explicitly allowing continued security cooperation with Lebanese forces and the protection of diplomatic facilities. The measure clarifies that it does not authorize the use of military force, serving as a specific instruction to end active combat operations in the region.
The Veterans STAND Act requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide annual preventative health assessments to veterans with spinal cord injuries or disorders. These assessments cover risks for health complications, chronic pain management, dietary needs, prosthetic equipment, and access to assistive technologies like spinal cord neuromodulation devices. The VA must consult with medical specialists and device manufacturers when creating guidelines and submit yearly reports to Congress on veterans' use of these services and devices. This policy directly affects veterans with spinal cord injuries by ensuring regular, tailored health evaluations to improve long-term management and independence.
