The MERIT Act amends federal accreditation standards to require colleges and universities to stop giving preferential treatment in admissions based on an applicant's relationship to alumni or donors. This rule defines such favoritism as making an admissions decision where that relationship is the main deciding factor, though it allows institutions to consider demonstrated interest if criteria are clear and accessible to everyone. The bill also includes a specific exemption for faith-based schools to make admissions consistent with their religious values and requires the Department of Education to report on compliance efforts every two years. Additionally, the legislation directs the Department of Education to study how to collect data on the prevalence of legacy and donor admissions without creating a private database of personally identifiable information.
This bill establishes federal protections and funding to expand access to in vitro fertilization and intrauterine insemination for individuals, military service members, and veterans. It requires most private health plans, Medicaid programs, and Medicare to cover these fertility treatments without imposing higher cost-sharing than other medical services. Additionally, the legislation mandates that the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs provide specific fertility preservation and treatment benefits to uniformed service members and eligible veterans. The bill also includes preemption clauses that override state laws restricting these procedures and prohibits discrimination based on marital status, sex, or sexual orientation in the provision of care.
The Transportation for Reentry Act requires transit agencies receiving federal funding to offer free public transportation to individuals released from prison after serving at least one year. Under this bill, these agencies must provide the service for one year starting from the person's release date and cover costs related to program setup, staff training, and outreach. To receive federal grants, transit recipients must establish enrollment systems, track usage data, and ensure compliance with the program's duration requirements. The legislation authorizes $40 million annually from 2027 to 2031 to support these efforts and mandates a final report on the program's impact five years after enactment.
This bill reauthorizes and expands the Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies for ALS Act through 2031, extending funding for research into treatments for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. It requires drug manufacturers to share interim clinical trial data with the FDA to better assess the progress of investigational drugs and clarifies that phase 3 clinical trial definitions include combined phase 2/3 trials and planned trials not yet enrolling participants. The legislation also mandates the FDA to publish an updated five-year action plan for ALS and other rare neurodegenerative diseases, including resource needs and coordination strategies with broader disease communities. Additionally, the bill requires the Government Accountability Office to submit a report on the program's implementation four years after enactment.
This bill extends the deadline for the National Emergency Medical Services Memorial Foundation to establish a commemorative memorial in Washington D.C. and its surrounding areas to November 3, 2032. It directly affects the foundation by modifying the expiration date previously set to end a 7-year period. The change ensures the foundation has sufficient time to complete its memorial work within the updated timeframe.
The Wildfire Reduction Market Expansion Act of 2026 updates the Clean Air Act to broaden the definition of renewable biomass eligible for carbon credits. It specifically includes wood and paper residuals from manufacturing, as well as trees and shrubs from certified non-Federal lands and public forests used for fuel reduction or ecological restoration. The bill also allows vegetation cleared from defensible space around buildings and wildfire risk reduction projects in the wildland-urban interface to be counted. These changes require specific certifications from landowners or federal agencies to verify that the materials come from sustainable sources and are not suitable for use as sawlogs.
This bill proposes updating the Internal Revenue Code to automatically adjust income thresholds for the Additional Medicare Tax starting in tax years after 2026. It directly affects high-income earners and self-employed individuals by ensuring the dollar limits used to calculate this tax increase annually based on inflation data. The law requires these thresholds to be multiplied by a specific cost-of-living adjustment factor and rounded up to the nearest thousand dollars. By indexing these limits to inflation, the measure aims to maintain the tax's intended reach on high incomes as the value of money changes over time.
This bill proposes to automatically increase the income thresholds used to determine how much of Social Security benefits are subject to federal income tax. Starting in 2027, the specific dollar limits would be adjusted annually based on the official cost-of-living adjustment, with any resulting amounts rounded up to the nearest hundred dollars. The change directly affects retirees and other individuals who receive Social Security payments, ensuring that the income levels triggering taxes on those benefits keep pace with inflation. By updating these thresholds, the legislation aims to prevent the taxable portion of benefits from growing disproportionately as prices rise over time.
The FAIR DME Appeals Act allows small business suppliers of durable medical equipment to recover legal fees and litigation costs if they win an appeal against a Medicare contractor's initial denial of payment. To qualify, the supplier must prove the denial was clearly erroneous or unsupported by evidence, and the bill excludes cases where the supplier failed to provide required documentation or comply with billing rules. When a supplier wins, the contractor that made the original denial must pay the fees, though the bill requires splitting the cost evenly if another contractor later affirmed the denial. The law also prevents Medicare contractors from using standard indemnification clauses to avoid paying these fees and mandates that suppliers return any awarded fees if the appeal was obtained through fraud or bad faith.
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Agriculture, Oversight and Government Reform, Education and Workforce, the Judiciary, the Budget, Veterans' Affairs, Natural Resources, Armed Services, Homeland Security, Financial Services, Transportation and Infrastructure, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
This bill expands federal election laws to prevent foreign nationals from influencing U.S. elections by tightening restrictions on domestic companies with significant foreign ownership or control. It requires businesses that are at least 50% owned by foreign individuals, or those with specific foreign influence, to file a sworn certification proving they are not foreign-controlled before making any political donations or spending money on election activities. Additionally, the law clarifies that these rules apply to state and local ballot initiatives and mandates that corporate political action funds certify their managers and board members are U.S. citizens or permanent residents. The legislation also prohibits recipients of funds from these businesses from using the money for further political contributions unless they receive and verify the required compliance certification.
The Tuskegee Airmen Memorial Act of 2026 authorizes the organization Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. to build a commemorative monument on federal land in Washington, D.C., honoring the original Tuskegee Airmen who served in World War II. This legislation allows the group to accept private donations and cover all costs for the project without using federal funds, while requiring any leftover money to be deposited into specific government accounts. The bill also mandates that the memorial be constructed in compliance with existing federal standards for commemorative works.
