This symbolic Senate resolution (SRES 69) designates February 18-25, 2023, as "National FFA Week" to celebrate the 95th anniversary of the National FFA Organization. It recognizes FFA’s role in developing future agricultural leaders through its educational programs, which serve over 850,000 students across all 50 states and territories. The resolution has no legal effect - it is a ceremonial expression of support, not a policy change. It directly affects the FFA organization and its members by highlighting their educational mission during a designated week.
HJRES 24 is a congressional disapproval resolution targeting a District of Columbia law. It formally rejects the D.C. Council's approval of the "Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022" (D.C. Act 24-640), which would have granted voting rights to D.C. residents in local elections. The resolution prevents this D.C. law from taking effect by disapproving the Council's action under the District of Columbia Home Rule Act. This is a procedural measure affecting D.C. residents' local voting rights, not a new federal policy.
HCONRES 9 is a symbolic resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives that formally denounces socialism as incompatible with American values, citing historical examples of socialist regimes causing widespread suffering and authoritarian rule. It states Congress opposes the implementation of socialist policies in the United States. This resolution has no legal effect, does not change any laws, and serves solely as a non-binding statement of congressional opinion. It directly affects no individuals or policies, as it is purely a declarative position.
This is a procedural bill (HCONRES 11) that schedules a joint meeting of Congress. It directs both the House and Senate to convene in the House Chamber on February 7, 2023, at 9 p.m. to receive a communication from the President. The bill does not create new policies or affect any specific groups; it solely sets the time and location for this routine congressional session. As a procedural resolution, it has no substantive policy impact.
HR 139, the SHOW UP Act of 2023, requires U.S. federal executive agencies to revert to their pre-pandemic telework policies and levels by January 30, 2024 (30 days after enactment). Agencies must conduct a study on pandemic-era telework impacts - including effects on mission performance, costs from underused offices or incorrect pay classifications, and employee productivity - and submit a new plan to Congress if they seek to expand telework beyond 2019 levels. This plan requires certification from the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) Director confirming it will improve mission performance, reduce real property costs, lower locality pay expenses, and ensure secure remote work tools without increasing overall costs. The bill directly affects all federal executive agencies and their telework policies, mandating a return to pre-2020 practices while creating a formal process for any future telework expansion.
This Senate resolution designates the week of January 22-28, 2023, as "National School Choice Week." It encourages parents to learn about K-12 education options - including public, charter, private, and homeschooling - and promotes public events to raise awareness about educational choice during that week. The resolution does not create new laws or regulations but formally recognizes the annual observance through symbolic congressional support.
This resolution (HRES 80) is a procedural measure that assigns specific House members to standing committees for the 118th Congress. It lists individual representatives (e.g., Mr. Lucas for Agriculture, Mr. Wilson for Armed Services) who will serve on designated committees. The resolution does not create new policy or affect constituents outside Congress - it solely formalizes committee membership assignments following the start of the new Congress. As a routine procedural action, it directly affects the listed committee members by defining their committee roles.
The Strategic Production Response Act (HR 21) requires the Secretary of Energy to develop a plan increasing oil and gas leasing on federal lands (managed by Interior, Agriculture, Energy, and Defense) by the same percentage as any initial drawdown of petroleum from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. This plan must be created before the first sale, exchange, or loan of reserve oil, and cannot increase leasing on federal lands by more than 10% overall. The bill mandates consultation with the Secretaries of Agriculture, Interior, and Defense during plan development. It directly affects federal land management agencies and future oil/gas leasing decisions on public lands.
HR 399, the Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2023, amends the Small Business Administration's Office of Advocacy to enhance its role in representing small businesses. The bill adds a new duty requiring the Office to represent small business views before foreign governments and international entities on regulations and trade initiatives affecting them. It also makes minor textual updates to existing law, including correcting "serviced-disabled" to "service-disabled" and changing "complete" to "compete" in one provision. These changes directly affect small businesses by strengthening the SBA's ability to advocate for them in international trade and regulatory matters.
HRES 56 is a procedural resolution from the 118th Congress (2023) that formally assigns specific House members to standing committees. It lists 32 representatives for the Committee on Appropriations, 24 for Energy and Commerce, 25 for Financial Services, and smaller groups for other committees like House Administration and Rules. This resolution does not create new policy or affect constituents - it simply confirms routine committee assignments following the start of the new Congress. The bill was introduced on January 25, 2023, and is part of standard House organizational procedures.
This bill requires healthcare providers to give the same medical care to infants born alive during abortions as they would to any newborn, and to immediately admit such infants to a hospital. It mandates reporting of non-compliance to law enforcement and imposes penalties including up to 5 years in prison for violations. Women who undergo abortions can file civil lawsuits seeking money damages for injuries, three times the abortion cost, and punitive damages if care standards are not met. The bill also clarifies that abortion includes intentionally killing an unborn child or terminating pregnancy without specific exceptions (e.g., after viability to preserve life or removing a dead fetus).
HR 23, the Family and Small Business Taxpayer Protection Act, rescinds unobligated funds previously allocated to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Specifically, it cancels unused balances from certain IRS funding provisions (sections 10301(1)(A)(ii), (iii), (B), (2), (3), (4), and (5)) of the Inflation Reduction Act. This bill does not change tax laws or directly affect taxpayers; it only redirects unspent IRS budget authority. The provision applies solely to funds that were not obligated by the IRS as of the bill’s enactment date.
