Labor & Employment

HF 856 prohibits public entities (like government agencies, schools, and state-funded programs) from implementing certain diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) activities. The bill creates a private right to sue for individuals who believe a public entity violated its provisions. Key mechanisms include banning specific DEI training, assessments, or hiring practices tied to protected characteristics, and allowing affected individuals to file lawsuits. It became law after the Governor signed it on May 27, 2025.

This bill revises regulations for city civil service employees, primarily impacting police and fire departments, and modifies city civil service commissions. It prohibits cities with civil service commissions from establishing citizen review boards for officer conduct and mandates that larger cities (over 50,000 residents) establish civil service commissions with five to seven members. The legislation also changes the standard for employee discipline, requiring "just cause" and proof by a "preponderance of the evidence" for violations of law, city policies, or department rules, with cities bearing the burden to show punishment is proportionate. Furthermore, it requires the disclosure of exculpatory evidence to employees facing charges and adjusts appeal hearing procedures.

Senate File 507 proposes to restrict diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs within county and city governments in Iowa. The bill would prevent counties and cities from establishing DEI offices or hiring staff to perform DEI-related duties. It also prohibits local governments from requiring DEI statements or giving preferential consideration based on them. The bill defines "diversity, equity, and inclusion" broadly, including efforts to influence composition or promote differential treatment based on characteristics like race, sex, or gender identity, and restricts the promotion of certain related concepts. However, it explicitly allows for legal compliance activities related to federal anti-discrimination laws.