SF 2279 creates a tax credit for Iowa taxpayers who donate to maternity group homes, allowing them to claim a 100% credit against several state taxes (including individual, corporate, and franchise taxes) for their donations. The credit directly affects donors and qualifying maternity group homes, which are defined as community-based residences providing housing, care, and support for pregnant or postpartum women with children. Key limits include a $3.5 million annual statewide cap on total credits and a $500,000 cap per organization, with applications approved on a first-come, first-served basis within six months of donation. The credit cannot be carried forward, transferred, or used to reduce taxable income, and excess credits are forfeited.
SF 2292 updates Iowa's corporate tax code to maintain a deduction for net controlled foreign corporation tested income (NCTI), aligning with recent federal tax law changes. It replaces the outdated reference to "global intangible low-taxed income" (GILTI) with NCTI under federal Section 951A, ensuring Iowa businesses can still claim this deduction. The bill directly affects Iowa corporations with foreign operations that previously relied on this deduction under state law. It applies retroactively to tax years beginning January 1, 2026, to correct a technical gap caused by federal legislation.
HF 2507 requires operators of public conversational AI services (like chatbots) to clearly disclose when users interact with AI, especially to minors under 18. It mandates persistent disclaimers, bans reward systems to boost minor engagement, and prohibits generating sexual content, simulating human interaction, or sexually objectifying minors. Operators must also provide privacy tools for minors and parents (for under-13s or high-risk cases) and implement suicide crisis protocols. Violations carry civil penalties up to $500,000 per operator, with enforcement by Iowa’s attorney general starting July 1, 2027. The law excludes research tools, business internal systems, and narrow-topic AI from its scope.
This bill clarifies cost-sharing rules for people enrolled in qualified high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) who also use health savings accounts (HSAs). It ensures that copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles paid by plan members won't make them ineligible for an HSA - unless the service is preventive care. Specifically, cost-sharing amounts only count toward the deductible after the member meets their minimum deductible, with preventive care exceptions applying immediately. The bill directly affects individuals using HDHPs and HSAs in Iowa, aligning state rules with federal HSA eligibility requirements under the Internal Revenue Code.
This bill (SF 2446) strengthens privacy protections for tax returns filed by captive insurance and life captive reinsurance companies in Iowa. It prohibits state employees from inspecting or disclosing these returns (Section 1, Section 2), imposing serious misdemeanor penalties including dismissal from state employment for violations. The bill also allows the Iowa Department of Revenue to share such information with federal tax authorities or other states under existing agreements (Section 1, Section 2). These provisions directly affect captive insurance companies operating in Iowa and state employees handling their tax filings.
This bill exempts local fiber optic contractors and network companies from application fees when seeking easements from drainage or levee districts to install fiber optic cable. Specifically, it prohibits districts from charging administrative fees for processing these easement requests if the applicant operates primarily as a local business. Districts may create a published list identifying qualifying local businesses to ensure the fee exemption applies. The law takes effect immediately upon enactment, aiming to reduce barriers for local broadband infrastructure expansion.
This bill changes Iowa's beer tax structure by creating two distinct tax rates based on where beer is manufactured. It imposes a $1.86 tax per 31-gallon barrel for beer made in U.S. breweries (defined as facilities located in the United States) and a $5.89 tax per barrel for imported beer (defined as beer manufactured and imported from outside the U.S.). The tax applies to wholesale sales and imports within Iowa, but exempts beer shipped out of state or transferred between permittees. The bill takes effect only after the federal government approves the tax rate difference, as specified in the contingent effective date clause.
This bill creates a program to repay student loans for veterinarians who practice in rural shortage areas or rural service commitment areas for four consecutive years. It directly affects veterinarians who commit to working in underserved rural communities by providing loan repayment assistance. The key provision allows recipients to exclude the amount of loan repayment received from their taxable income, with limits of $15,000 per tax year and $60,000 total over the program period, not exceeding their actual outstanding loan balance. This change simplifies tax reporting for participants without altering the core practice commitment requirement.
SF 2213 establishes Iowa's "Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act," creating a legal process for debtors (individuals or businesses with Iowa ties) to transfer all assets to a third party (assignee) to pay creditors. The key provision exempts real estate transfers made under this process from state transfer taxes, reducing costs for debtors using this method. It defines terms like "assignor" (the debtor), "assignee," and "assignment estate" to standardize the procedure. This bill directly affects Iowa residents and businesses seeking a structured debt resolution path without triggering real estate transfer taxes.
SF 2431 updates Iowa law governing township officers and their financial management. It requires township clerks and other local officials (like city treasurers) to deposit funds only in Iowa-based banks, with limited exceptions for bonded debt payments. The bill also mandates that elected officials reside in their district for their entire term, revises election error procedures to grant governing bodies discretion on new elections, and adjusts rules for candidates running for multiple offices. These changes directly affect township officers, county officials, city treasurers, and candidates for local office in Iowa.
This bill modifies the expiration date for a specific legal exception that allows victims of sex offenses against minors to file claims against the bankruptcy estate of a congressionally chartered organization. Instead of automatically ending on December 31, 2026, the exception will remain in effect until the related bankruptcy proceedings and all associated appeals are fully concluded. The change directly impacts the timeline for these specific lawsuits by tying the law's validity to the completion of the bankruptcy case rather than a fixed calendar date.
This bill modifies the Teach Iowa Scholar Program to change how state funding is distributed to teachers starting in the 2026 fiscal year. It mandates that 20% of the funds go to special education instructors and 50% go to teachers working in rural school districts, which are defined as those with fewer than 1,000 students. The legislation also clarifies that a single teacher cannot receive funding under both categories simultaneously, requiring the state department to assign them to only one group. These changes directly affect eligible classroom teachers in Iowa by altering the specific criteria and allocation percentages for the scholarship fund.