Rep. Glenn Grothman

Maddy summaryHJRES 27 is a congressional resolution seeking to block a federal rule that redefined which waterways fall under the Clean Water Act's protections. It targets a rule submitted by the Army Corps of Engineers, Department of Defense, and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on January 18, 2023, which aimed to revise the "Waters of the United States" definition. The resolution would formally disapprove this rule under a specific federal procedure (Chapter 8 of Title 5), preventing it from taking effect. This would directly affect how federal agencies regulate pollution and development near water bodies, including wetlands and smaller streams.

Maddy summaryHRES 305 is a symbolic resolution (not a law) that expresses the U.S. House of Representatives' support for designating April 18, 2024, as "National Amateur Radio Operators Day." It recognizes amateur radio operators' role in community communication, emergency response (like during hurricanes), and promoting technological skills, without creating any new legal requirements or affecting specific groups. The resolution has no binding effect and serves solely to honor the hobby's contributions, citing its historical significance and community value. It was introduced by multiple House members in April 2023.

Maddy summaryHR 2630, the Safe Step Act, requires group health plans and health insurance issuers to establish a clear, transparent process for patients or their doctors to request exceptions to medication step therapy protocols. These protocols typically force patients to try cheaper drugs first before covering more expensive alternatives. The bill mandates that plans must approve exceptions when prior treatments failed, delay would cause serious harm, a treatment is unsafe, or a patient is stable on a previously approved drug, with strict 72-hour (or 24-hour in emergencies) decision timelines. It also requires plans to publish the exception process online and limit documentation requests to only necessary medical information. This law directly affects health insurers, employers offering health plans, and patients using step therapy for prescription drugs.

Maddy summaryHR 2439, the Ally’s Act, requires most private health insurance plans to cover hearing-related services and devices for qualifying individuals. It mandates coverage for cochlear implants, bone conduction devices, maintenance, upgrades every five years, hearing assessments, surgery, and rehabilitation, without separate cost-sharing or medical necessity reviews. This directly affects people with hearing loss who need implantable devices, as defined by a physician or audiologist. The law applies to group health plans under the Public Health Service Act, ERISA, and Internal Revenue Code, taking effect for plan years beginning January 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHR 1812 requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to study whether the Universal Service Fund (USF), which funds broadband access in rural and low-income areas, should expand who pays into the fund to ensure fairness. Within 120 days of enactment, the FCC must complete this study and report findings to Congress. By one year after enactment, the FCC must also develop new rules to reform the USF contribution system, specifically expanding who contributes. This directly affects telecommunications companies that pay into the USF, as the changes could shift funding responsibilities, potentially impacting broadband costs for consumers and businesses. The bill aims to make the funding system more equitable without specifying final changes.

Maddy summaryThe Campus Free Speech Restoration Act amends the Higher Education Act to strengthen student speech protections at colleges and universities receiving federal funding. It requires public institutions to follow strict guidelines for speech restrictions (ensuring they're content-neutral, viewpoint-neutral, and the least restrictive means to achieve a compelling interest), and mandates private institutions to disclose all speech-related policies on their websites in an easily accessible location. The bill defines "expressive activity" broadly to include peaceful assembly, distributing literature, carrying signs, and other First Amendment-protected activities, while prohibiting "free speech zones" and restrictive speech codes. Students can file complaints about speech policy violations, with potential consequences for non-compliant institutions including loss of federal funding after a formal review process. The law aims to ensure campus speech policies align with First Amendment protections without unduly restricting student expression.

Maddy summaryHR 1581, the America Works Act of 2023, modifies work requirement exemptions for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). It expands direct exemptions to include individuals medically certified as unfit for work, parents or caregivers of children under 7, and pregnant women, while removing a specific enforcement clause (Section 6(o)(4)(A)(ii)). The bill adjusts existing exemption rules to clarify that certain exemptions apply retroactively to cases beginning before the bill's enactment date. These changes directly affect SNAP recipients who would otherwise face work requirements under federal law.

Maddy summaryHR 1550, the "Jobs and Opportunities for SNAP Act," reinstates work requirements for able-bodied adults without dependents who receive SNAP benefits. It removes a temporary pandemic-era exemption and modifies the Food and Nutrition Act to standardize these requirements, tightening exemption rules (reducing the allowable exemption threshold from 12% to 3% in certain cases). The bill affects SNAP recipients aged 18-64 without dependents, requiring them to meet work standards unless medically certified unfit, caring for young children, pregnant, or otherwise exempt under specific criteria. It also repeals outdated enforcement provisions and adjusts exemption categories to align with new standards. These changes directly alter eligibility conditions for a subset of SNAP beneficiaries.

Maddy summaryThis bill redirects unused federal funds originally allocated for pandemic-related school safety to local school districts. The funds must be used to keep elementary and secondary schools safe, without specifying particular safety measures. It directly affects local educational agencies that serve public schools and their students. The bill does not create new requirements but reallocates existing unobligated resources.

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 2451 (Freedom of Association in Higher Education Act of 2023), prevents colleges receiving federal funds from punishing students or single-sex social organizations (like fraternities/sororities) solely because of their single-sex membership policies. It prohibits actions such as denying housing, scholarships, or leadership roles, or forcing students to waive these protections as a condition of enrollment. The law does not require colleges to recognize such groups, nor does it block disciplinary action for misconduct unrelated to membership (e.g., academic issues). It directly affects students in single-sex organizations and institutions participating in federal student aid programs under Title IV.