PROPERTY RIGHTS – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding property rights protection.
This Idaho bill (S 1326) establishes new legal protections for private landowners by requiring government agents to obtain a warrant, consent, or face exigent circumstances before entering private land not open to the public (Section 18-7103). It adds a $1,000 civil penalty per violation for government agents who enter without authorization, with enforcement through civil lawsuits (Section 18-7106). The law specifically excludes county sheriffs, police, and state troopers from penalties but applies to most other government agents, including federal employees (Section 18-7106). Key exceptions include lawful entry for welfare checks, water rights management, noxious weed control, and aerial observations (Section 18-7108).
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Feb 18, 2026
Signed Apr 1, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Bill Text
→
Engrossment 1
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to redirect civil penalty fines from individual property owners to a specific state rangeland improvement fund, ensuring the money supports land restoration rather than private compensation. Additionally, the exemption from criminal liability was expanded to include county coroners alongside existing law enforcement officers.
Scope change
The bill's scope of financial liability was altered to direct funds to a state account, and the scope of protected personnel was expanded to include coroners.
FISCAL
Civil penalties of $1,000 per violation are now payable to the state rangeland improvement account instead of directly to the property owner or lessee.
SCOPE
County coroners were added to the list of government agents who are exempt from criminal prosecution under this section.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 9, 2026 · House Mar 23, 2026
How they voted
30–4
Passed
Total votes 34
Mar 9, 2026
D
Democratic6
50% Nay
R
Republican28
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
26
Key actions
8
Committee
7
Amendments
1
Mar 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Received from Senate; Signed by Speaker; Returned to Senate
lower
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported enrolled; signed by President; to House for signature of Speaker
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 65-3-2AYES – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Bingham, Boyle, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon, Cayler, Cheatum, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Egbert, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson, Fuhriman, Furniss, Gannon, Garner, Green, Hall(Stone), Handy, Harris, Hawkins, Healey, Hill, Holtzclaw, Hostetler, Leavitt, Manwaring, Marmon, Mathias, McCann, Mendive, Mickelsen, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Petzke, Pickett, Pohanka, Price, Rasor, Raybould, Raymond, Redm
lower
Mar 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
Bill Previously Held at Desk, Referred to State Affairs
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time in full as amended – PASSED - 30-5-0AYES – Adams, Anthon, Bernt, Bjerke(Bjerke), Blaylock, Burtenshaw, Cook, Den Hartog, Galloway, Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Ricks, Ruchti, Rundhaug(Carlson), Semmelroth, Shippy, Toews, VanOrden, Ward-Engelking, Woodward, Zito, ZuiderveldNAYS – Coho(Lenney), Foreman, Rabe, Taylor, WintrowAbsent and excused – NoneFloor Sponsor - HarrisTitle apvd - to House
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Amendments reported printed
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Committee
Amendments ordered printed; referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported out without recommendation, as amended
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Placed in the Committee of the Whole
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported out of committee; to 14th Order for amendment
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Reported Printed; referred to State Affairs
upper
Feb 18, 2026
Introduced
Introduced; read first time; referred to JR for Printing
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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