HB 5026 would allow taxpayers to deduct premiums paid for long-term care insurance from their personal income tax. This directly affects individuals who purchase long-term care insurance policies, reducing their taxable income by the amount paid for these premiums. The bill adds this deduction to the state's tax code, meaning eligible taxpayers would subtract their qualifying insurance costs when calculating their income tax liability. It does not change eligibility for long-term care insurance itself, only provides a tax benefit for those who already have coverage. The policy creates a concrete tax reduction for a specific type of insurance expense.
HB 5112 exempts taxpayers from state personal income tax on debt relief received for student loans or medical debt. It directly affects individuals who have had these debts forgiven by state or federal programs. The bill amends tax law to exclude the amount of debt relief (from both state and federal sources) from taxable income. This creates a concrete policy change: taxpayers no longer owe state income tax on forgiven student or medical debt amounts.
SB 42 creates a tax credit that allows taxpayers to reduce their personal income tax bill by the amount paid for Medicare and Medicare Advantage plan premiums. This directly affects individuals who pay Medicare premiums and file personal income tax returns. The credit applies to premiums paid during a taxable year and lowers the taxpayer's overall income tax liability. The bill does not change Medicare eligibility or premium amounts but provides a direct tax benefit for those already paying for Medicare coverage.
HB 5065 would create a personal income tax deduction for stipends paid to volunteer firefighters and volunteer ambulance members. The deduction applies to stipends received from municipalities, volunteer fire departments, or volunteer ambulance associations. This would reduce the taxable income of qualifying volunteers who receive these small payments for their service. The bill directly affects volunteer emergency responders in these roles who currently have no tax relief for such stipends.
HB 5081 would create a new 4% personal income tax rate on earnings above $1 million annually for high-income earners. The revenue generated from this tax would be dedicated exclusively to funding education, higher education, child care services, and repairs for roads, bridges, and public transportation. This bill directly affects individuals with taxable income exceeding $1 million, as it imposes an additional tax rate on that portion of their income. The policy change shifts how state revenue from this specific tax bracket is allocated, requiring it to support these designated public services rather than general state funds.
SB 207 would exempt overtime pay from personal income tax, directly affecting employees who earn overtime wages. The bill amends tax law to remove the amount earned through overtime work from taxable income calculations. This means workers would pay no state income tax on earnings from hours worked beyond their regular schedule. The policy change simplifies tax treatment for overtime income without altering the tax rate for regular wages.
HB 5094 would exempt Social Security benefits and pension or annuity income from the state's personal income tax for all taxpayers. This policy change directly affects individuals receiving these income sources, primarily retirees and seniors, by eliminating state tax on those payments. The bill amends Section 12-701 of the general statutes to create this exemption, removing these income types from the state tax base. The change applies uniformly to all taxpayers regardless of income level or age.
HB 5054 would create a $1,000 annual personal income tax deduction for taxpayers who make student loan payments. This deduction directly affects individual taxpayers in the state who have student loan debt and file state income taxes. The bill would amend tax law to allow eligible taxpayers to reduce their taxable income by up to $1,000 each year for qualifying student loan payments. It provides a concrete tax benefit without changing tax rates or creating new tax obligations.
SB 44 increases the income thresholds for taxpayers to claim the full deduction of Social Security benefits from their state personal income tax. Specifically, it raises the limit to under $100,000 for unmarried individuals and those filing separately, and under $150,000 for heads of households and married couples filing jointly. This change directly affects state taxpayers who receive Social Security benefits and file income tax returns. The bill modifies the existing deduction rules by expanding the income range where the full benefit is applied, without altering the deduction amount itself. It does not change the tax rate or eligibility for the deduction, only the income level at which the full deduction applies.
SB 182 would change how Connecticut taxes Social Security benefits. It proposes two options: either exempt all Social Security benefits from state income tax for every taxpayer, or adjust the income thresholds for tax deductions on these benefits annually based on changes in the consumer price index (inflation). This bill directly affects Connecticut residents who receive Social Security benefits and pay state income tax. The key change would reduce or eliminate the tax burden on these benefits for qualifying individuals.