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Connecticut Bills

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Bill results

passed · Connecticut · Senate Apr 16, 2026

SB 274: AN ACT CONCERNING NONRESIDENT LANDLORD REGISTRATION AND INCREASING PENALTIES FOR REPEAT BUILDING AND FIRE CODE VIOLATIONS.

SB 274 requires nonresident rental property owners (those who don’t live at their properties) to register their current address and identifying information with municipalities. Cities with populations over 25,000 must collect this data from owners or their agents, and owners must update it within 21 days of any address change. The bill also increases fines for repeat violations of building and fire safety codes by property owners, and uses registered addresses to legally serve compliance notices.
M.D. Rahman (D) Martin Looney (D) Nick Gauthier (D) Kara Rochelle (D) Herron Gaston (D)
in committee · Connecticut · Senate Apr 16, 2026

SB 312: AN ACT ESTABLISHING AN AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE EDUCATION WORKING GROUP AND CONCERNING CURRICULUM GUIDANCE FOR AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION.

SB 312 allows Connecticut's Department of Education to approve machine-learning literacy tools that listen to students read, analyze performance in real time, and provide immediate individualized feedback, provided they align with reading science research and meet effectiveness standards. It also requires educator preparation programs to include mandatory behavior management courses for graduates and establishes an American Sign Language (ASL) working group to develop curriculum standards, teacher certification pathways, and training programs for ASL educators. The bill mandates the Department to issue ASL curriculum guidance by 2030 to support schools implementing world language requirements. These provisions directly affect public school students, educators, and school districts through new instructional tools and educator training requirements.
Mitch Bolinsky (R) Chris Poulos (D) Tom Delnicki (R) Anthony Nolan (D) Jane Garibay (D)
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 16, 2026

HB 5418: AN ACT CONCERNING THE KIRKLYN M. KERR PROGRAM AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT.

HB 5418 establishes the Kirklyn M. Kerr Program at the University of Connecticut to support in-state veterinary students. It provides grants covering the difference between in-state and out-of-state tuition costs for up to ten veterinary students per cohort, funded for four years. Recipients must practice as licensed veterinarians in Connecticut for five years after graduation to have the grant forgiven (20% per year). This program directly affects UConn veterinary students who are Connecticut residents and commit to working in-state post-graduation.
Gregg Haddad (D)
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 16, 2026

HB 5032: AN ACT ADJUSTING THE STATE BUDGET FOR THE BIENNIUM ENDING JUNE 30, 2027.

HB 5032 adjusts Connecticut's state budget for the 2026-2027 fiscal year by modifying specific funding levels in the General Fund. It revises appropriations for numerous state agencies, including the Governor's Office, Secretary of the State, Department of Veterans Affairs, and others, showing updated budget figures for personnel, operations, and specific programs. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026, and directly affects state agency budgets without creating new policies or programs. This is a procedural budget adjustment, not a substantive legislative change.
Nick Gauthier (D) Laurie Sweet (D) Jaime Foster (D) Geraldo Reyes (D) Jane Garibay (D)
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 16, 2026

HB 5114: AN ACT ESTABLISHING A REFUNDABLE CREDIT AGAINST THE PERSONAL INCOME TAX FOR A PORTION OF ANNUAL RENT PAYMENTS MADE BY A TAXPAYER FOR A PRIMARY RESIDENCE IN THE STATE.

HB 5114 would create a refundable tax credit for renters in the state who pay personal income tax. It allows eligible renters to claim a credit equal to a portion of their rent payments for a primary residence, based on the property tax assessed on that rental property. This credit directly reduces the renter's tax liability and, because it's refundable, could provide a cash refund even if the renter owes no tax. The bill affects renters with primary residences in the state who pay income tax, targeting those whose rent payments correlate with the property tax burden on their landlord's property.
Steven Winter (D) Aundré Bumgardner (D) Roland Lemar (D) Nick Gauthier (D) Geoff Luxenberg (D)
in committee · Connecticut · Senate Apr 15, 2026

SB 438: AN ACT REGULATING SELF-CHECKOUT STATIONS IN GROCERY STORES.

This bill requires grocery stores to maintain a specific ratio of human staff to automated checkout systems to ensure adequate customer assistance. Specifically, stores must have at least one manual checkout station for every two self-checkout stations, along with at least one employee monitoring each pair of self-checkout stations. The legislation also limits the total number of self-checkout stations at any single location to eight and prohibits employees from performing other duties while monitoring these stations. Grocery stores that violate these requirements may face civil penalties and must not retaliate against employees or customers who file complaints about the violations.
Nick Gauthier (D) Nick Menapace (D) Sarah Keitt (D)
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5438: AN ACT CONCERNING EVIDENCE CONSIDERED FOR THE ISSUANCE OF A RESTRAINING ORDER OR CIVIL PROTECTION ORDER.

This bill modifies Connecticut's laws regarding restraining orders and civil protection orders by updating the types of evidence courts can consider and expanding the protections available to victims. It allows applicants and respondents to present digital evidence like electronic communications, call logs, and voicemail recordings to prove or disclaim patterns of harassment. The legislation also introduces new order provisions that can prevent a respondent from cutting off utilities, changing insurance policies, or disposing of property, while requiring courts to verify a respondent's ability to pay before ordering financial support. Additionally, the bill clarifies the definition of stalking as two or more threatening acts that cause reasonable fear for physical safety and establishes a 14-day hearing requirement for certain abuse-related applications. These changes aim to provide clearer guidelines for courts and more comprehensive protection options for individuals seeking relief from harassment or abuse.
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5457: AN ACT CONCERNING FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS THAT OCCUR AT SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES.

This bill requires local fire officials to report fires or explosions at solar photovoltaic facilities to the Connecticut Siting Council, which will then investigate whether solar equipment contributed to the incident. If the council finds equipment was a factor, it must require the facility owner to create a fire mitigation plan based on current scientific knowledge. The council may also extend these requirements to other similar solar facilities statewide if they share the same risks. This process adds administrative oversight and potential regulatory changes for solar energy sites in Connecticut.
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5566: AN ACT CONCERNING ACCELERATED REHABILITATION IN THE CASE OF ANIMAL CRUELTY.

This bill restricts the availability of accelerated rehabilitation programs for defendants charged with certain animal cruelty offenses. It specifically excludes from eligibility individuals charged with serious felonies, crimes causing death, family violence, drug-related offenses, and other specified violations. The law takes effect on October 1, 2026, and aims to limit the use of this diversion program for cases involving animal cruelty while maintaining it for other qualifying offenses.
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5537: AN ACT ESTABLISHING A WORKING GROUP TO STUDY WAYS TO FUND A UNIVERSAL FREE SCHOOL MEALS PROGRAM.

This bill imposes a 2-cent-per-ounce tax on distributors of sweetened beverages, syrups, and powders sold to retailers within the state, with the revenue dedicated to funding a universal free school meals program. The tax applies to products containing added sugar or nonnutritive sweeteners but excludes milk-based beverages, 100% fruit or vegetable juices, water, infant formula, and medical beverages. Distributors must file monthly tax returns electronically and make payments by electronic funds transfer, while sales to government entities and certain resellers are exempt from the tax. The law takes effect on October 1, 2026, and establishes specific definitions for covered products to clarify which items are subject to taxation.
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5507: AN ACT PROMOTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS.

This bill promotes the development of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) by updating state zoning regulations to allow these secondary housing units on single-family lots as a right, meaning local governments cannot ban them. The legislation defines ADUs as separate living spaces with cooking facilities on the same lot as a principal home and sets minimum size requirements while limiting what municipalities can require, such as prohibiting restrictions on occupants, utility billing, or rental use. Local zoning rules must allow ADUs to be attached or detached from the main home, with setbacks and lot coverage standards matching those of the primary residence, and municipalities cannot require more than one parking space or mandate owner occupancy. The bill also establishes a 65-day timeline for zoning commissions to review ADU applications and prevents conditions like mandatory fire sprinklers or corrections of nonconforming uses from blocking approval.
in committee · Connecticut · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 5524: AN ACT CONCERNING THE STATE'S MATERIALS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

This bill expands Connecticut's organic materials composting requirements by gradually lowering the waste volume threshold for businesses that must separate and recycle food scraps. It affects food wholesalers, supermarkets, industrial processors, resorts, and schools located within twenty miles of composting facilities, starting with larger generators in 2014 and progressively including smaller operations by 2025. The law requires these entities to separate organic materials from other waste and ensure they are sent to authorized composting facilities with available capacity, while also establishing a voluntary pilot program for municipalities to begin similar separation efforts. Facilities that compost on-site or treat materials through permitted equipment are exempt from these requirements, and composting facilities must report fees charged for receiving organic materials to the state environmental agency.
Joe Gresko (D) Savet Constantine (D) Steven Winter (D) Aundré Bumgardner (D) Pat Dillon (D)
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