SB 624 California Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Nonminor dependents: tax guidance.

Summary
Existing law establishes the Independent Living Program (ILP) , that, among its purposes, provides training in daily living skills, budgeting, locating and maintaining housing, and career planning for foster youth up to 21 years of age. Existing federal law authorizes a state, under certain circumstances, to expand eligibility for the ILP to former foster youth who have not attained 23 years of age. Existing law requires the State Department of Social Services, with the approval of the federal government, to amend the foster care state plan to permit all eligible children to be served by the ILP up to 21 years of age. The Personal Income Tax Law allows a refundable foster youth tax credit for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2022, to a qualified taxpayer in a specified amount multiplied by the earned income tax credit adjustment factor, as provided. This bill, the Foster Outreach and Support for Tax Education Readiness (FOSTER) Act, would require, by no later than July 30, 2026, the department to issue guidance to county welfare departments and juvenile probation departments with information to support best practices for nonminor dependents to file state and federal income tax returns and to access the foster youth tax credit. The bill would require the guidance to be updated as needed and reissued no less than every 2 years. The bill would specify the information to be included in the guidance issued, including, but not limited to, the eligibility requirements for the foster youth tax credit and the maximum credit available, outreach strategies to increase awareness among nonminor dependents and former foster youth about the foster youth tax credit, and resources from the Internal Revenue Service website for identifying local Volunteer Income Tax Assistance providers. The bill would require county welfare departments and juvenile probation departments to annually send by mail to every nonminor dependent information about filing state and federal income tax returns and, among other things, the foster youth tax credit and information about local Volunteer Income Tax Assistance sites, as specified. By increasing the duties of county welfare departments and juvenile probation departments, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Tags: Children
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Jul 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Assembly Passage
Sep 2025
Signed into Law
Oct 2025
Introduced Feb 20, 2025 Signed Oct 1, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons

What changed between versions

08/25/25 - Amended Assembly 09/16/25 - Enrolled · 6 edits · Sep 16, 2025
MODERATE
SB 624 (FOSTER Act) moved from its final Assembly amendment to enrolled status with several substantive revisions to the guidance requirements. The deadline for the state department to issue tax-filing guidance to counties was extended from July 1, 2026 to July 30, 2026. The content of required guidance was restructured: separate workshop provisions were consolidated into a broader 'promising strategies' provision, the VITA partnership language was replaced with IRS website resource language, and new categories for nonprofit and state agency resources were added.
TIMELINE

The deadline for the Department of Social Services to issue guidance to county welfare departments and juvenile probation departments was extended from July 1, 2026 to July 30, 2026.

REQUIREMENT

The guidance content requirement changed from 'a description of the foster youth tax credit' to a combined provision requiring 'the eligibility requirements for the foster youth tax credit and the maximum foster youth tax credit available pursuant to Section 17502.2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.'

The guidance requirement changed from 'opportunities to partner with local Volunteer Income Tax Assistance sites' to 'resources from the Internal Revenue Service internet website for identifying local Volunteer Income Tax Assistance providers,' shifting focus from direct partnerships to using IRS resources to find providers.

Two separate workshop provisions (one for educating foster youth about tax filing and one for assisting with filing in partnership with VITA sites) were consolidated into a single provision covering 'any promising strategies developed by individual counties to communicate with the eligible population about resources available to assist them with tax filing, including county-hosted workshops.'

A new guidance content item was added requiring 'identification of resources available through nonprofit organizations for improving knowledge about the foster youth tax credit,' which did not exist in the prior version.

The mailing requirement for local VITA information was expanded to include a reference to 'any workshops, as described in subparagraph (E) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b),' linking the annual mailing to the workshop strategies provision.

Floor votes · Senate May 28, 2025 · Assembly Sep 2, 2025

How they voted

380
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
May 28, 2025
D Democratic30
28 Yea 2
93% Yea
R Republican10
10 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
29
Key actions
13
Committee
4
Amendments
9
Oct 1, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor.
legislature
Sep 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 2928.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.
upper
Sep 3, 2025
Introduced
In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
upper
Sep 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 78. Noes 0. Page 2817.) Ordered to the Senate.
lower
Aug 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and amended.
lower
Jul 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (July 16).
lower
Jul 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Jul 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (July 1).
lower
Jun 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HUM. S.
lower
Jun 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on HUM. S.
lower
May 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 1292.) Ordered to the Assembly.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 1207.) (May 23).
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 5. Noes 0. Page 682.) (April 7). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HUMAN S.
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on HUMAN S.
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
upper
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors