SB 442 California Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Grocery retail store and retail drug establishment employees: self-service checkout.

Summary
Existing law imposes certain requirements on grocery employers, as defined, upon the purchase or change in control of a grocery establishment, including requiring a successor grocery employer to retain eligible grocery workers for a specified period after transfer of the grocery establishment. This bill would prohibit a grocery retail store or a retail drug establishment, as those terms are defined, from providing a self-service checkout option for customers unless specified conditions are satisfied, including having at least one manual checkout station staffed by an employee who is available to any given customer at the time that a self-service checkout option is made available to that customer. This bill would require a grocery retail store or retail drug establishment that offers self-service checkout to include self-service checkout in the employer's illness and prevention program, as required by regulations of the Division of Occupational Safety and Health. The bill also would require a grocery retail store or retail drug establishment that intends to implement self-checkout to notify workers and their collective bargaining representatives at least 60 days in advance of the implementation, as specified. The bill would not preempt any city, county, or city and county ordinance that provides equal or greater protection to workers. This bill would make an employer who violates the bill's provisions subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 per violation per day, not to exceed an aggregate penalty of $200,000.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Aug 2025
Senate Passage
Jun 2025
Assembly Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 18, 2025 Last action Aug 29, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Jun 2, 2025

How they voted

2610
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 40
Jun 2, 2025
D Democratic30
26 Yea 4
86% Yea
R Republican10
10 Nay
100% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
27
Key actions
9
Committee
8
Amendments
3
Aug 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
August 29 hearing postponed by committee.
lower
Jun 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (June 25). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Jun 9, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on L. & E.
lower
Jun 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 26. Noes 10. Page 1404.) Ordered to the Assembly.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 1. Page 1200.) (May 23).
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
April 29 hearing postponed by committee.
upper
Apr 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
April 8 hearing postponed by committee.
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 4. Noes 1. Page 567.) (March 26).
upper
Feb 26, 2025
Committee
Referred to Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and JUD.
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
upper
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors